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# App.vue
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The new `app.vue` file, is the main component in your Nuxt3 applications.
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If you would like to customize default layout of website, create `app.vue` in your project directory. Nuxt will automatically detect it and load it as the parent of all other pages within your application.
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**Note:** Don't forget to use `<NuxtPage>` component somewhere inside `app.vue`.
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```vue [app.vue]
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<template>
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<div>
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<NuxtPage />
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</div>
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</template>
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```
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# Pages
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Nuxt will automatically integrate [Vue Router](https://next.router.vuejs.org/) and map `pages/` directory into the routes of your application.
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If you place anything within square brackets, it will be turned into a [dynamic route](https://next.router.vuejs.org/guide/essentials/dynamic-matching.html) parameter. You can mix and match multiple parameters and even non-dynamic text within a file name or directory.
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## Example
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```bash
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-| pages/
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---| index.vue
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---| users-[group]/
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-----| [userid].vue
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```
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Given the example above, you can access group/userid within your component via the `$route` object:
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```vue
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<template>
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{{ $route.params.group }}
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{{ $route.params.id }}
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</template>
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```
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# Data Fetching
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Nuxt provides `asyncData` to handle data fetching within you application.
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## `asyncData`
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Within your pages and components you can use `asyncData` to get access to data that resolves asynchronously. (This helper only works within a component defined with `defineNuxtComponent`).
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### Usage
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```js
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asyncData(key: string, fn: () => Object, options?: { defer: boolean, server: boolean })
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```
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* **key**: a unique key to ensure that data fetching can be properly de-duplicated across requests
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* **fn** an asynchronous function that must return an object.
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* **options**:
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- _defer_: whether to load the route before resolving the async function (defaults to `false`)
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- _server_: whether the fetch the data on server-side (defaults to `true`)
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Under the hood, `defer: false` uses `<Suspense>` to block the loading of the route before the data has been fetched. Consider using `defer: true` and implementing a loading state instead for a snappier user experience.
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### Example
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```vue
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<template>
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Page visits: {{ data.count }}
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</template>
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<script>
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import { asyncData, defineNuxtComponent } from '@nuxt/app'
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export default defineNuxtComponent({
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setup () {
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const { data } = asyncData('time', () => $fetch('/api/count'))
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return { data }
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}
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})
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</script>
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```
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# Plugins
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Nuxt will automatically read the files in your `plugins` directory and load them. You can use `.server` or `.client` in the file name to load a plugin just on server- or client-side.
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