chore(deps): update webpack

Co-authored-by: renovate[bot] <29139614+renovate[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

.github/workflows/ci.yml

@@ -236,7 +236,7 @@ jobs:
           path: packages
 
       - name: Run benchmarks
-        uses: CodSpeedHQ/action@513a19673a831f139e8717bf45ead67e47f00044 # v3.2.0
+        uses: CodSpeedHQ/action@1015f4f828ff74b7a950909897fe581d6ba868cc # v3.3.1
         with:
           run: pnpm vitest bench
           token: ${{ secrets.CODSPEED_TOKEN }}

docs/1.getting-started/9.layers.md

@@ -53,6 +53,26 @@ export default defineNuxtConfig({
 })
 ```
 
+::tip
+You can override a layer's alias by specifying it in the options next to the layer source.
+
+```ts [nuxt.config.ts]
+export default defineNuxtConfig({
+  extends: [
+    [
+      'github:my-themes/awesome',
+      { 
+        meta: {
+          name: 'my-awesome-theme',
+        },
+      },
+    ],
+  ]
+})
+```
+
+::
+
 Nuxt uses [unjs/c12](https://c12.unjs.io) and [unjs/giget](https://giget.unjs.io) for extending remote layers. Check the documentation for more information and all available options.
 
 ::read-more{to="/docs/guide/going-further/layers"}

docs/2.guide/3.going-further/2.hooks.md

@@ -11,9 +11,9 @@ The hooking system is powered by [unjs/hookable](https://github.com/unjs/hookabl
 
 These hooks are available for [Nuxt Modules](/docs/guide/going-further/modules) and build context.
 
-### Within `nuxt.config`
+### Within `nuxt.config.ts`
 
-```js [nuxt.config]
+```js [nuxt.config.ts]
 export default defineNuxtConfig({
   hooks: {
     close: () => { }

docs/3.api/2.composables/use-loading-indicator.md

@@ -40,7 +40,11 @@ It hooks into [`page:loading:start`](/docs/api/advanced/hooks#app-hooks-runtime)
 
 ### `start()`
 
-Set `isLoading` to true and start to increase the `progress` value.
+Set `isLoading` to true and start to increase the `progress` value. `start` accepts a `{ force: true }` option to skip the interval and show the loading state immediately.
+
+### `set()`
+
+Set the `progress` value to a specific value. `set` accepts a `{ force: true }` option to skip the interval and show the loading state immediately.
 
 ### `finish()`
 
@@ -62,3 +66,12 @@ Used by `finish()`. Clear all timers and intervals used by the composable.
   })
 </script>
 ```
+
+```vue
+<script setup lang="ts">
+  const { start, set } = useLoadingIndicator()
+  // same as set(0, { force: true })
+  // set the progress to 0, and show loading immediately
+  start({ force: true })
+</script>
+```

package.json

@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@
     "typecheck:docs": "DOCS_TYPECHECK=true pnpm nuxi prepare && nuxt-content-twoslash verify --content-dir docs --languages html"
   },
   "resolutions": {
-    "@babel/core": "7.26.8",
+    "@babel/core": "7.26.9",
     "@babel/helper-plugin-utils": "7.26.5",
     "@nuxt/cli": "3.21.1",
     "@nuxt/kit": "workspace:*",
@@ -45,33 +45,33 @@
     "@nuxt/schema": "workspace:*",
     "@nuxt/vite-builder": "workspace:*",
     "@nuxt/webpack-builder": "workspace:*",
-    "@types/node": "22.13.1",
-    "@unhead/dom": "1.11.18",
-    "@unhead/schema": "1.11.18",
-    "@unhead/shared": "1.11.18",
-    "@unhead/ssr": "1.11.18",
-    "@unhead/vue": "1.11.18",
+    "@types/node": "22.13.4",
+    "@unhead/dom": "1.11.19",
+    "@unhead/schema": "1.11.19",
+    "@unhead/shared": "1.11.19",
+    "@unhead/ssr": "1.11.19",
+    "@unhead/vue": "1.11.19",
     "@vue/compiler-core": "3.5.13",
     "@vue/compiler-dom": "3.5.13",
     "@vue/shared": "3.5.13",
     "magic-string": "^0.30.17",
-    "memfs": "4.14.1",
+    "memfs": "4.17.0",
     "nuxt": "workspace:*",
     "ohash": "1.1.4",
     "postcss": "8.5.2",
-    "rollup": "4.34.6",
+    "rollup": "4.34.8",
     "send": ">=1.1.0",
     "typescript": "5.7.3",
     "ufo": "1.5.4",
-    "unhead": "1.11.18",
-    "unimport": "4.1.1",
+    "unhead": "1.11.19",
+    "unimport": "4.1.2",
     "vite": "6.1.0",
     "vue": "3.5.13",
-    "webpack": "5.96.1"
+    "webpack": "5.98.0"
   },
   "devDependencies": {
     "@arethetypeswrong/cli": "0.17.3",
-    "@babel/core": "7.26.8",
+    "@babel/core": "7.26.9",
     "@babel/helper-plugin-utils": "7.26.5",
     "@codspeed/vitest-plugin": "4.0.0",
     "@nuxt/cli": "3.21.1",
@@ -83,10 +83,10 @@
     "@testing-library/vue": "8.1.0",
     "@types/babel__core": "7.20.5",
     "@types/babel__helper-plugin-utils": "7.10.3",
-    "@types/node": "22.13.1",
+    "@types/node": "22.13.4",
     "@types/semver": "7.5.8",
-    "@unhead/schema": "1.11.18",
-    "@unhead/vue": "1.11.18",
+    "@unhead/schema": "1.11.19",
+    "@unhead/vue": "1.11.19",
     "@vitest/coverage-v8": "3.0.5",
     "@vue/test-utils": "2.4.6",
     "acorn": "8.14.0",
@@ -99,17 +99,17 @@
     "devalue": "5.1.1",
     "eslint": "9.20.1",
     "eslint-plugin-no-only-tests": "3.3.0",
-    "eslint-plugin-perfectionist": "4.8.0",
+    "eslint-plugin-perfectionist": "4.9.0",
     "eslint-typegen": "1.0.0",
     "estree-walker": "3.0.3",
     "h3": "1.15.0",
     "happy-dom": "17.1.0",
     "installed-check": "9.3.0",
     "jiti": "2.4.2",
-    "knip": "5.44.0",
+    "knip": "5.44.1",
     "magic-string": "0.30.17",
     "markdownlint-cli": "0.44.0",
-    "memfs": "4.14.1",
+    "memfs": "4.17.0",
     "nitropack": "2.10.4",
     "nuxt": "workspace:*",
     "nuxt-content-twoslash": "0.1.2",
@@ -117,22 +117,22 @@
     "pathe": "2.0.3",
     "pkg-pr-new": "0.0.39",
     "playwright-core": "1.50.1",
-    "rollup": "4.34.6",
+    "rollup": "4.34.8",
     "semver": "7.7.1",
     "sherif": "1.3.0",
     "std-env": "3.8.0",
     "tinyexec": "0.3.2",
-    "tinyglobby": "0.2.10",
-    "ts-blank-space": "0.5.1",
+    "tinyglobby": "0.2.11",
+    "ts-blank-space": "0.6.0",
     "typescript": "5.7.3",
     "ufo": "1.5.4",
     "unbuild": "3.3.1",
     "vitest": "3.0.5",
     "vitest-environment-nuxt": "1.0.1",
     "vue": "3.5.13",
-    "vue-tsc": "2.2.0",
-    "webpack": "5.96.1"
+    "vue-tsc": "2.2.2",
+    "webpack": "5.98.0"
   },
-  "packageManager": "pnpm@10.3.0",
+  "packageManager": "pnpm@10.4.1",
   "version": ""
 }

packages/kit/package.json

@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@
     "std-env": "^3.8.0",
     "ufo": "^1.5.4",
     "unctx": "^2.4.1",
-    "unimport": "^4.1.1",
+    "unimport": "^4.1.2",
     "untyped": "^1.5.2"
   },
   "devDependencies": {
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@
     "unbuild": "latest",
     "vite": "6.1.0",
     "vitest": "3.0.5",
-    "webpack": "5.96.1"
+    "webpack": "5.98.0"
   },
   "engines": {
     "node": ">=18.12.0"

packages/kit/src/index.ts

@@ -32,6 +32,6 @@ export { addTemplate, addServerTemplate, addTypeTemplate, normalizeTemplate, upd
 export { logger, useLogger } from './logger'
 
 // Internal Utils
-export { resolveModule, tryResolveModule, importModule, tryImportModule, requireModule, tryRequireModule } from './internal/esm'
+export { directoryToURL, resolveModule, tryResolveModule, importModule, tryImportModule, requireModule, tryRequireModule } from './internal/esm'
 export type { ImportModuleOptions, ResolveModuleOptions } from './internal/esm'
 export * from './internal/template'

packages/kit/src/internal/esm.ts

@@ -3,7 +3,13 @@ import { interopDefault, resolvePath, resolvePathSync } from 'mlly'
 import { createJiti } from 'jiti'
 
 export interface ResolveModuleOptions {
+  /** @deprecated use `url` with URLs pointing at a file - never a directory */
   paths?: string | string[]
+  url?: URL | URL[]
+}
+
+export function directoryToURL (dir: string): URL {
+  return pathToFileURL(dir + '/')
 }
 
 /**
@@ -12,7 +18,10 @@ export interface ResolveModuleOptions {
  *
  * @internal
  */
-export async function tryResolveModule (id: string, url: string | string[] = import.meta.url) {
+export async function tryResolveModule (id: string, url: URL | URL[]): Promise<string | undefined>
+/** @deprecated pass URLs pointing at files */
+export async function tryResolveModule (id: string, url: string | string[]): Promise<string | undefined>
+export async function tryResolveModule (id: string, url: string | string[] | URL | URL[] = import.meta.url) {
   try {
     return await resolvePath(id, { url })
   } catch {
@@ -21,7 +30,7 @@ export async function tryResolveModule (id: string, url: string | string[] = imp
 }
 
 export function resolveModule (id: string, options?: ResolveModuleOptions) {
-  return resolvePathSync(id, { url: options?.paths ?? [import.meta.url] })
+  return resolvePathSync(id, { url: options?.url ?? options?.paths ?? [import.meta.url] })
 }
 
 export interface ImportModuleOptions extends ResolveModuleOptions {
@@ -30,8 +39,8 @@ export interface ImportModuleOptions extends ResolveModuleOptions {
 }
 
 export async function importModule<T = unknown> (id: string, opts?: ImportModuleOptions) {
-  const resolvedPath = await resolveModule(id, opts)
-  return import(pathToFileURL(resolvedPath).href).then(r => opts?.interopDefault !== false ? interopDefault(r) : r) as Promise<T>
+  const resolvedPath = resolveModule(id, opts)
+  return await import(pathToFileURL(resolvedPath).href).then(r => opts?.interopDefault !== false ? interopDefault(r) : r) as Promise<T>
 }
 
 export function tryImportModule<T = unknown> (id: string, opts?: ImportModuleOptions) {

packages/kit/src/loader/config.ts

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ import { globby } from 'globby'
 import defu from 'defu'
 import { basename, join, relative } from 'pathe'
 import { isWindows } from 'std-env'
-import { tryResolveModule } from '../internal/esm'
+import { directoryToURL, tryResolveModule } from '../internal/esm'
 
 export interface LoadNuxtConfigOptions extends Omit<LoadConfigOptions<NuxtConfig>, 'overrides'> {
   // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-unsafe-function-type
@@ -108,11 +108,12 @@ export async function loadNuxtConfig (opts: LoadNuxtConfigOptions): Promise<Nuxt
 }
 
 async function loadNuxtSchema (cwd: string) {
-  const paths = [cwd]
-  const nuxtPath = await tryResolveModule('nuxt', cwd) ?? await tryResolveModule('nuxt-nightly', cwd)
+  const url = directoryToURL(cwd)
+  const urls = [url]
+  const nuxtPath = await tryResolveModule('nuxt', url) ?? await tryResolveModule('nuxt-nightly', url)
   if (nuxtPath) {
-    paths.unshift(nuxtPath)
+    urls.unshift(pathToFileURL(nuxtPath))
   }
-  const schemaPath = await tryResolveModule('@nuxt/schema', paths) ?? '@nuxt/schema'
+  const schemaPath = await tryResolveModule('@nuxt/schema', urls) ?? '@nuxt/schema'
   return await import(isWindows ? pathToFileURL(schemaPath).href : schemaPath).then(r => r.NuxtConfigSchema)
 }

packages/kit/src/loader/nuxt.ts

@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
-import { pathToFileURL } from 'node:url'
 import { readPackageJSON, resolvePackageJSON } from 'pkg-types'
 import type { Nuxt } from '@nuxt/schema'
-import { importModule, tryImportModule } from '../internal/esm'
+import { directoryToURL, importModule, tryImportModule } from '../internal/esm'
 import { runWithNuxtContext } from '../context'
 import type { LoadNuxtConfigOptions } from './config'
 
@@ -27,8 +26,10 @@ export async function loadNuxt (opts: LoadNuxtOptions): Promise<Nuxt> {
   // Apply dev as config override
   opts.overrides.dev = !!opts.dev
 
+  const rootURL = directoryToURL(opts.cwd!)
+
   const nearestNuxtPkg = await Promise.all(['nuxt-nightly', 'nuxt3', 'nuxt', 'nuxt-edge']
-    .map(pkg => resolvePackageJSON(pkg, { url: opts.cwd }).catch(() => null)))
+    .map(pkg => resolvePackageJSON(pkg, { url: rootURL }).catch(() => null)))
     .then(r => (r.filter(Boolean) as string[]).sort((a, b) => b.length - a.length)[0])
   if (!nearestNuxtPkg) {
     throw new Error(`Cannot find any nuxt version from ${opts.cwd}`)
@@ -36,17 +37,15 @@ export async function loadNuxt (opts: LoadNuxtOptions): Promise<Nuxt> {
   const pkg = await readPackageJSON(nearestNuxtPkg)
   const majorVersion = pkg.version ? Number.parseInt(pkg.version.split('.')[0]!) : ''
 
-  const rootDir = pathToFileURL(opts.cwd || process.cwd()).href
-
   // Nuxt 3
   if (majorVersion && majorVersion >= 3) {
-    const { loadNuxt } = await importModule<typeof import('nuxt')>((pkg as any)._name || pkg.name, { paths: rootDir })
+    const { loadNuxt } = await importModule<typeof import('nuxt')>((pkg as any)._name || pkg.name, { url: rootURL })
     const nuxt = await loadNuxt(opts)
     return nuxt
   }
 
   // Nuxt 2
-  const { loadNuxt } = await tryImportModule<{ loadNuxt: any }>('nuxt-edge', { paths: rootDir }) || await importModule<{ loadNuxt: any }>('nuxt', { paths: rootDir })
+  const { loadNuxt } = await tryImportModule<{ loadNuxt: any }>('nuxt-edge', { url: rootURL }) || await importModule<{ loadNuxt: any }>('nuxt', { url: rootURL })
   const nuxt = await loadNuxt({
     rootDir: opts.cwd,
     for: opts.dev ? 'dev' : 'build',
@@ -72,15 +71,15 @@ export async function loadNuxt (opts: LoadNuxtOptions): Promise<Nuxt> {
 }
 
 export async function buildNuxt (nuxt: Nuxt): Promise<any> {
-  const rootDir = pathToFileURL(nuxt.options.rootDir).href
+  const rootURL = directoryToURL(nuxt.options.rootDir)
 
   // Nuxt 3
   if (nuxt.options._majorVersion === 3) {
-    const { build } = await tryImportModule<typeof import('nuxt')>('nuxt-nightly', { paths: rootDir }) || await tryImportModule<typeof import('nuxt')>('nuxt3', { paths: rootDir }) || await importModule<typeof import('nuxt')>('nuxt', { paths: rootDir })
+    const { build } = await tryImportModule<typeof import('nuxt')>('nuxt-nightly', { url: rootURL }) || await tryImportModule<typeof import('nuxt')>('nuxt3', { url: rootURL }) || await importModule<typeof import('nuxt')>('nuxt', { url: rootURL })
     return runWithNuxtContext(nuxt, () => build(nuxt))
   }
 
   // Nuxt 2
-  const { build } = await tryImportModule<{ build: any }>('nuxt-edge', { paths: rootDir }) || await importModule<{ build: any }>('nuxt', { paths: rootDir })
+  const { build } = await tryImportModule<{ build: any }>('nuxt-edge', { url: rootURL }) || await importModule<{ build: any }>('nuxt', { url: rootURL })
   return runWithNuxtContext(nuxt, () => build(nuxt))
 }

packages/kit/src/module/install.ts

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ import { createJiti } from 'jiti'
 import { parseNodeModulePath, resolve as resolveModule } from 'mlly'
 import { isRelative } from 'ufo'
 import { isNuxt2 } from '../compatibility'
+import { directoryToURL } from '../internal/esm'
 import { useNuxt } from '../context'
 import { resolveAlias, resolvePath } from '../resolve'
 import { logger } from '../logger'
@@ -107,7 +108,10 @@ export async function loadNuxtModuleInstance (nuxtModule: string | NuxtModule, n
       try {
         const src = isAbsolute(path)
           ? pathToFileURL(await resolvePath(path, { fallbackToOriginal: false, extensions: nuxt.options.extensions })).href
-          : await resolveModule(path, { url: nuxt.options.modulesDir.map(m => pathToFileURL(m.replace(/\/node_modules\/?$/, ''))), extensions: nuxt.options.extensions })
+          : await resolveModule(path, {
+            url: nuxt.options.modulesDir.map(m => directoryToURL(m.replace(/\/node_modules\/?$/, '/'))),
+            extensions: nuxt.options.extensions,
+          })
 
         nuxtModule = await jiti.import(src, { default: true }) as NuxtModule
         resolvedModulePath = fileURLToPath(new URL(src))

packages/kit/src/resolve.ts

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ import { basename, dirname, isAbsolute, join, normalize, resolve } from 'pathe'
 import { globby } from 'globby'
 import { resolvePath as _resolvePath } from 'mlly'
 import { resolveAlias as _resolveAlias } from 'pathe/utils'
+import { directoryToURL } from './internal/esm'
 import { tryUseNuxt } from './context'
 import { isIgnored } from './ignore'
 import { toArray } from './utils'
@@ -201,7 +202,7 @@ async function _resolvePathGranularly (path: string, opts: ResolvePathOptions =
   }
 
   // Try to resolve as module id
-  const resolvedModulePath = await _resolvePath(_path, { url: [cwd, ...modulesDir] }).catch(() => null)
+  const resolvedModulePath = await _resolvePath(_path, { url: [cwd, ...modulesDir].map(d => directoryToURL(d)) }).catch(() => null)
   if (resolvedModulePath) {
     return {
       path: resolvedModulePath,

packages/kit/src/template.ts

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ import { gte } from 'semver'
 import { readPackageJSON } from 'pkg-types'
 
 import { filterInPlace } from './utils'
-import { tryResolveModule } from './internal/esm'
+import { directoryToURL, tryResolveModule } from './internal/esm'
 import { getDirectory } from './module/install'
 import { tryUseNuxt, useNuxt } from './context'
 import { resolveNuxtModule } from './resolve'
@@ -244,6 +244,8 @@ export async function _generateTypes (nuxt: Nuxt) {
   tsConfig.compilerOptions.paths ||= {}
   tsConfig.include ||= []
 
+  const importPaths = nuxt.options.modulesDir.map(d => directoryToURL(d))
+
   for (const alias in aliases) {
     if (excludedAlias.some(re => re.test(alias))) {
       continue
@@ -251,7 +253,7 @@ export async function _generateTypes (nuxt: Nuxt) {
     let absolutePath = resolve(basePath, aliases[alias]!)
     let stats = await fsp.stat(absolutePath).catch(() => null /* file does not exist */)
     if (!stats) {
-      const resolvedModule = await tryResolveModule(aliases[alias]!, nuxt.options.modulesDir)
+      const resolvedModule = await tryResolveModule(aliases[alias]!, importPaths)
       if (resolvedModule) {
         absolutePath = resolvedModule
         stats = await fsp.stat(resolvedModule).catch(() => null)

packages/kit/test/load-nuxt.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+import { fileURLToPath } from 'node:url'
+import { mkdir, rm, writeFile } from 'node:fs/promises'
+import { afterAll, beforeAll, describe, expect, it } from 'vitest'
+import { join, normalize } from 'pathe'
+import { withoutTrailingSlash } from 'ufo'
+import { x } from 'tinyexec'
+
+import { loadNuxt } from '../src'
+
+const repoRoot = withoutTrailingSlash(normalize(fileURLToPath(new URL('../../../', import.meta.url))))
+
+describe('loadNuxt', () => {
+  const tempDir = join(repoRoot, 'temp')
+
+  beforeAll(async () => {
+    await mkdir(join(tempDir, 'nuxt'), { recursive: true })
+    await writeFile(join(tempDir, 'package.json'), '{"dependencies":{"nuxt":"file:./nuxt"}}')
+    await writeFile(join(tempDir, 'nuxt', 'package.json'), '{"name":"nuxt","version":"3.0.0","type":"module","exports":{".":"./index.js"}}')
+    await writeFile(join(tempDir, 'nuxt', 'index.js'), 'export const loadNuxt = (opts) => ({ name: "it me" })')
+    await x('npm', ['install'], { nodeOptions: { cwd: tempDir } })
+  })
+
+  afterAll(async () => {
+    await rm(tempDir, { recursive: true, force: true })
+  })
+
+  it('respects correct directory', async () => {
+    const nuxt = await loadNuxt({ cwd: tempDir })
+    expect(nuxt).toStrictEqual({
+      name: 'it me',
+    })
+  })
+})

packages/nuxt/package.json

@@ -71,15 +71,15 @@
   "dependencies": {
     "@nuxt/cli": "^3.21.1",
     "@nuxt/devalue": "^2.0.2",
-    "@nuxt/devtools": "^2.0.0",
+    "@nuxt/devtools": "^2.1.0",
     "@nuxt/kit": "workspace:*",
     "@nuxt/schema": "workspace:*",
     "@nuxt/telemetry": "^2.6.5",
     "@nuxt/vite-builder": "workspace:*",
-    "@unhead/dom": "^1.11.18",
-    "@unhead/shared": "^1.11.18",
-    "@unhead/ssr": "^1.11.18",
-    "@unhead/vue": "^1.11.18",
+    "@unhead/dom": "^1.11.19",
+    "@unhead/shared": "^1.11.19",
+    "@unhead/ssr": "^1.11.19",
+    "@unhead/vue": "^1.11.19",
     "@vue/shared": "^3.5.13",
     "acorn": "8.14.0",
     "c12": "^2.0.2",
@@ -118,14 +118,14 @@
     "semver": "^7.7.1",
     "std-env": "^3.8.0",
     "strip-literal": "^3.0.0",
-    "tinyglobby": "0.2.10",
+    "tinyglobby": "0.2.11",
     "ufo": "^1.5.4",
     "ultrahtml": "^1.5.3",
     "uncrypto": "^0.1.3",
     "unctx": "^2.4.1",
     "unenv": "^1.10.0",
-    "unhead": "^1.11.18",
-    "unimport": "^4.1.1",
+    "unhead": "^1.11.19",
+    "unimport": "^4.1.2",
     "unplugin": "^2.2.0",
     "unplugin-vue-router": "^0.11.2",
     "unstorage": "^1.14.4",
@@ -136,7 +136,7 @@
     "vue-router": "^4.5.0"
   },
   "devDependencies": {
-    "@nuxt/scripts": "0.10.1",
+    "@nuxt/scripts": "0.10.3",
     "@parcel/watcher": "2.5.1",
     "@types/estree": "1.0.6",
     "@vitejs/plugin-vue": "5.2.1",

packages/nuxt/src/app/composables/loading-indicator.ts

@@ -24,8 +24,8 @@ export type LoadingIndicator = {
   progress: Ref<number>
   isLoading: Ref<boolean>
   error: Ref<boolean>
-  start: () => void
-  set: (value: number) => void
+  start: (opts?: { force?: boolean }) => void
+  set: (value: number, opts?: { force?: boolean }) => void
   finish: (opts?: { force?: boolean, error?: boolean }) => void
   clear: () => void
 }
@@ -49,23 +49,24 @@ function createLoadingIndicator (opts: Partial<LoadingIndicatorOpts> = {}) {
   let hideTimeout: number | NodeJS.Timeout
   let resetTimeout: number | NodeJS.Timeout
 
-  const start = () => {
+  const start = (opts: { force?: boolean } = {}) => {
     error.value = false
-    set(0)
+    set(0, opts)
   }
 
-  function set (at = 0) {
+  function set (at = 0, opts: { force?: boolean } = {}) {
     if (nuxtApp.isHydrating) {
       return
     }
-    if (at >= 100) { return finish() }
+    if (at >= 100) { return finish({ force: opts.force }) }
     clear()
     progress.value = at < 0 ? 0 : at
-    if (throttle && import.meta.client) {
+    const throttleTime = opts.force ? 0 : throttle
+    if (throttleTime && import.meta.client) {
       throttleTimeout = setTimeout(() => {
         isLoading.value = true
         _startProgress()
-      }, throttle)
+      }, throttleTime)
     } else {
       isLoading.value = true
       _startProgress()

packages/nuxt/src/app/nuxt.ts

@@ -523,7 +523,7 @@ export function tryUseNuxtApp (id?: string): NuxtApp | null {
     nuxtAppInstance = getCurrentInstance()?.appContext.app.$nuxt
   }
 
-  nuxtAppInstance = nuxtAppInstance || getNuxtAppCtx(id).tryUse()
+  nuxtAppInstance ||= getNuxtAppCtx(id).tryUse()
 
   return nuxtAppInstance || null
 }

packages/nuxt/src/components/runtime/client-component.ts

@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ function pageToClientOnly<T extends ComponentOptions> (component: T) {
     if (isPromise(setupState)) {
       return Promise.resolve(setupState).then((setupState: any) => {
         if (typeof setupState !== 'function') {
-          setupState = setupState || {}
+          setupState ||= {}
           setupState.mounted$ = mounted$
           return setupState
         }

packages/nuxt/src/core/builder.ts

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 import type { EventType } from '@parcel/watcher'
 import type { FSWatcher } from 'chokidar'
 import { watch as chokidarWatch } from 'chokidar'
-import { createIsIgnored, importModule, isIgnored, tryResolveModule, useNuxt } from '@nuxt/kit'
+import { createIsIgnored, directoryToURL, importModule, isIgnored, tryResolveModule, useNuxt } from '@nuxt/kit'
 import { debounce } from 'perfect-debounce'
 import { normalize, relative, resolve } from 'pathe'
 import type { Nuxt, NuxtBuilder } from 'nuxt/schema'
@@ -196,7 +196,7 @@ async function createParcelWatcher () {
     // eslint-disable-next-line no-console
     console.time('[nuxt] builder:parcel:watch')
   }
-  const watcherPath = await tryResolveModule('@parcel/watcher', [nuxt.options.rootDir, ...nuxt.options.modulesDir])
+  const watcherPath = await tryResolveModule('@parcel/watcher', [nuxt.options.rootDir, ...nuxt.options.modulesDir].map(d => directoryToURL(d)))
   if (!watcherPath) {
     logger.warn('Falling back to `chokidar-granular` as `@parcel/watcher` cannot be resolved in your project.')
     return false
@@ -248,7 +248,7 @@ async function bundle (nuxt: Nuxt) {
 }
 
 async function loadBuilder (nuxt: Nuxt, builder: string): Promise<NuxtBuilder> {
-  const builderPath = await tryResolveModule(builder, [nuxt.options.rootDir, import.meta.url])
+  const builderPath = await tryResolveModule(builder, [directoryToURL(nuxt.options.rootDir), new URL(import.meta.url)])
 
   if (!builderPath) {
     throw new Error(`Loading \`${builder}\` builder failed. You can read more about the nuxt \`builder\` option at: \`https://nuxt.com/docs/api/nuxt-config#builder\``)

packages/nuxt/src/core/nitro.ts

@@ -49,7 +49,19 @@ export async function initNitro (nuxt: Nuxt & { _nitro?: Nitro }) {
       .map(m => m.entryPath!),
   )
 
+  const sharedDirs = new Set<string>()
   const isNuxtV4 = nuxt.options.future?.compatibilityVersion === 4
+  if (isNuxtV4 && (nuxt.options.nitro.imports !== false && nuxt.options.imports.scan !== false)) {
+    for (const layer of nuxt.options._layers) {
+      // Layer disabled scanning for itself
+      if (layer.config?.imports?.scan === false) {
+        continue
+      }
+
+      sharedDirs.add(resolve(layer.config.rootDir, 'shared', 'utils'))
+      sharedDirs.add(resolve(layer.config.rootDir, 'shared', 'types'))
+    }
+  }
 
   const nitroConfig: NitroConfig = defu(nuxt.options.nitro, {
     debug: nuxt.options.debug ? nuxt.options.debug.nitro : false,
@@ -68,12 +80,7 @@ export async function initNitro (nuxt: Nuxt & { _nitro?: Nitro }) {
     },
     imports: {
       autoImport: nuxt.options.imports.autoImport as boolean,
-      dirs: isNuxtV4
-        ? [
-            resolve(nuxt.options.rootDir, 'shared', 'utils'),
-            resolve(nuxt.options.rootDir, 'shared', 'types'),
-          ]
-        : [],
+      dirs: [...sharedDirs],
       imports: [
         {
           as: '__buildAssetsURL',

packages/nuxt/src/core/nuxt.ts

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ import { join, normalize, relative, resolve } from 'pathe'
 import { createDebugger, createHooks } from 'hookable'
 import ignore from 'ignore'
 import type { LoadNuxtOptions } from '@nuxt/kit'
-import { addBuildPlugin, addComponent, addPlugin, addPluginTemplate, addRouteMiddleware, addServerPlugin, addTypeTemplate, addVitePlugin, addWebpackPlugin, installModule, loadNuxtConfig, nuxtCtx, resolveAlias, resolveFiles, resolveIgnorePatterns, resolvePath, runWithNuxtContext, tryResolveModule, useNitro } from '@nuxt/kit'
+import { addBuildPlugin, addComponent, addPlugin, addPluginTemplate, addRouteMiddleware, addServerPlugin, addTypeTemplate, addVitePlugin, addWebpackPlugin, directoryToURL, installModule, loadNuxtConfig, nuxtCtx, resolveAlias, resolveFiles, resolveIgnorePatterns, resolvePath, runWithNuxtContext, tryResolveModule, useNitro } from '@nuxt/kit'
 import type { Nuxt, NuxtHooks, NuxtModule, NuxtOptions } from 'nuxt/schema'
 import type { PackageJson } from 'pkg-types'
 import { readPackageJSON } from 'pkg-types'
@@ -390,12 +390,13 @@ async function initNuxt (nuxt: Nuxt) {
   }
 
   nuxt.hook('modules:done', async () => {
+    const importPaths = nuxt.options.modulesDir.map(dir => directoryToURL((dir)))
     // Add unctx transform
     addBuildPlugin(UnctxTransformPlugin({
       sourcemap: !!nuxt.options.sourcemap.server || !!nuxt.options.sourcemap.client,
       transformerOptions: {
         ...nuxt.options.optimization.asyncTransforms,
-        helperModule: await tryResolveModule('unctx', nuxt.options.modulesDir) ?? 'unctx',
+        helperModule: await tryResolveModule('unctx', importPaths) ?? 'unctx',
       },
     }))
 

packages/nuxt/src/core/plugins/composable-keys.ts

@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ export const ComposableKeysPlugin = (options: ComposableKeysOptions) => createUn
           const name = node.callee.name
           if (!name || !keyedFunctions.has(name) || node.arguments.length >= maxLength) { return }
 
-          imports = imports || detectImportNames(script, composableMeta)
+          imports ||= detectImportNames(script, composableMeta)
           if (imports.has(name)) { return }
 
           const meta = composableMeta[name]

packages/nuxt/src/core/plugins/resolve-deep-imports.ts

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 import { parseNodeModulePath, resolvePath } from 'mlly'
 import { isAbsolute, normalize } from 'pathe'
 import type { Plugin } from 'vite'
-import { resolveAlias } from '@nuxt/kit'
+import { directoryToURL, resolveAlias } from '@nuxt/kit'
 import type { Nuxt } from '@nuxt/schema'
 
 import { pkgDir } from '../../dirs'
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ export function resolveDeepImportsPlugin (nuxt: Nuxt): Plugin {
       const dir = parseNodeModulePath(normalisedImporter).dir || pkgDir
 
       return await this.resolve?.(normalisedId, dir, { skipSelf: true }) ?? await resolvePath(id, {
-        url: [dir, ...nuxt.options.modulesDir],
+        url: [dir, ...nuxt.options.modulesDir].map(d => directoryToURL(d)),
         conditions,
       }).catch(() => {
         logger.debug('Could not resolve id', id, importer)

packages/nuxt/src/core/schema.ts

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ import { resolve } from 'pathe'
 import { watch } from 'chokidar'
 import { defu } from 'defu'
 import { debounce } from 'perfect-debounce'
-import { createIsIgnored, createResolver, defineNuxtModule, importModule, tryResolveModule } from '@nuxt/kit'
+import { createIsIgnored, createResolver, defineNuxtModule, directoryToURL, importModule, tryResolveModule } from '@nuxt/kit'
 import { generateTypes, resolveSchema as resolveUntypedSchema } from 'untyped'
 import type { Schema, SchemaDefinition } from 'untyped'
 import untypedPlugin from 'untyped/babel-plugin'
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ export default defineNuxtModule({
       })
 
       if (nuxt.options.experimental.watcher === 'parcel') {
-        const watcherPath = await tryResolveModule('@parcel/watcher', [nuxt.options.rootDir, ...nuxt.options.modulesDir])
+        const watcherPath = await tryResolveModule('@parcel/watcher', [nuxt.options.rootDir, ...nuxt.options.modulesDir].map(dir => directoryToURL(dir)))
         if (watcherPath) {
           const { subscribe } = await importModule<typeof import('@parcel/watcher')>(watcherPath)
           for (const layer of nuxt.options._layers) {

packages/nuxt/src/core/utils/types.ts

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 import { resolvePackageJSON } from 'pkg-types'
 import { resolvePath as _resolvePath } from 'mlly'
 import { dirname } from 'pathe'
-import { tryUseNuxt } from '@nuxt/kit'
+import { directoryToURL, tryUseNuxt } from '@nuxt/kit'
 
 export async function resolveTypePath (path: string, subpath: string, searchPaths = tryUseNuxt()?.options.modulesDir) {
   try {
-    const r = await _resolvePath(path, { url: searchPaths, conditions: ['types', 'import', 'require'] })
+    const r = await _resolvePath(path, { url: searchPaths?.map(d => directoryToURL(d)), conditions: ['types', 'import', 'require'] })
     if (subpath) {
       return r.replace(/(?:\.d)?\.[mc]?[jt]s$/, '')
     }

packages/nuxt/src/head/module.ts

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 import { resolve } from 'pathe'
-import { addComponent, addImportsSources, addPlugin, addTemplate, defineNuxtModule, tryResolveModule } from '@nuxt/kit'
+import { addComponent, addImportsSources, addPlugin, addTemplate, defineNuxtModule, directoryToURL, tryResolveModule } from '@nuxt/kit'
 import type { NuxtOptions } from '@nuxt/schema'
 import { distDir } from '../dirs'
 
@@ -52,7 +52,8 @@ export default defineNuxtModule<NuxtOptions['unhead']>({
     })
 
     // Opt-out feature allowing dependencies using @vueuse/head to work
-    const unheadVue = await tryResolveModule('@unhead/vue', nuxt.options.modulesDir) || '@unhead/vue'
+    const importPaths = nuxt.options.modulesDir.map(d => directoryToURL(d))
+    const unheadVue = await tryResolveModule('@unhead/vue', importPaths) || '@unhead/vue'
     if (nuxt.options.experimental.polyfillVueUseHead) {
       // backwards compatibility
       nuxt.options.alias['@vueuse/head'] = unheadVue

packages/nuxt/src/imports/module.ts

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 import { existsSync } from 'node:fs'
-import { addBuildPlugin, addTemplate, addTypeTemplate, createIsIgnored, defineNuxtModule, resolveAlias, tryResolveModule, updateTemplates, useNuxt } from '@nuxt/kit'
+import { addBuildPlugin, addTemplate, addTypeTemplate, createIsIgnored, defineNuxtModule, directoryToURL, resolveAlias, tryResolveModule, updateTemplates, useNuxt } from '@nuxt/kit'
 import { isAbsolute, join, normalize, relative, resolve } from 'pathe'
 import type { Import, Unimport } from 'unimport'
 import { createUnimport, scanDirExports, toExports } from 'unimport'
@@ -181,6 +181,8 @@ function addDeclarationTemplates (ctx: Unimport, options: Partial<ImportsOptions
 
   const SUPPORTED_EXTENSION_RE = new RegExp(`\\.(${nuxt.options.extensions.map(i => i.replace('.', '')).join('|')})$`)
 
+  const importPaths = nuxt.options.modulesDir.map(dir => directoryToURL(dir))
+
   async function cacheImportPaths (imports: Import[]) {
     const importSource = Array.from(new Set(imports.map(i => i.from)))
     // skip relative import paths for node_modules that are explicitly installed
@@ -190,7 +192,7 @@ function addDeclarationTemplates (ctx: Unimport, options: Partial<ImportsOptions
       }
       let path = resolveAlias(from)
       if (!isAbsolute(path)) {
-        path = await tryResolveModule(from, nuxt.options.modulesDir).then(async (r) => {
+        path = await tryResolveModule(from, importPaths).then(async (r) => {
           if (!r) { return r }
 
           const { dir, name } = parseNodeModulePath(r)

packages/nuxt/test/shared-dir-config.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+import { fileURLToPath } from 'node:url'
+import { describe, expect, it } from 'vitest'
+import { normalize } from 'pathe'
+import type { NuxtConfig } from '@nuxt/schema'
+import { loadNuxt } from '../src'
+
+const fixtureDir = normalize(fileURLToPath(new URL('../../../test/fixtures/basic', import.meta.url)))
+
+describe('loadNuxt', () => {
+  it('does not add shared directories to nitro auto-imports in v3', async () => {
+    const importDirs = await getNitroImportDirs({ future: { compatibilityVersion: 3 as any } })
+    expect(normalizePaths(importDirs)).toMatchInlineSnapshot(`[]`)
+  })
+  it('adds shared directories for layers to nitro auto-imports in v4', async () => {
+    const importDirs = await getNitroImportDirs({ future: { compatibilityVersion: 4 } })
+    expect(normalizePaths(importDirs)).toMatchInlineSnapshot(`
+      [
+        "<rootDir>/shared/utils",
+        "<rootDir>/shared/types",
+        "<rootDir>/extends/bar/shared/utils",
+        "<rootDir>/extends/bar/shared/types",
+        "<rootDir>/extends/node_modules/foo/shared/utils",
+        "<rootDir>/extends/node_modules/foo/shared/types",
+        "<rootDir>/layers/bar/shared/utils",
+        "<rootDir>/layers/bar/shared/types",
+      ]
+    `)
+  })
+})
+
+function normalizePaths (arr: unknown[]) {
+  const normalized = []
+  for (const dir of arr) {
+    normalized.push(typeof dir === 'string' ? dir.replace(fixtureDir, '<rootDir>') : dir)
+  }
+  return normalized
+}
+
+async function getNitroImportDirs (overrides?: NuxtConfig) {
+  const importDirs: unknown[] = []
+  const nuxt = await loadNuxt({
+    cwd: fixtureDir,
+    ready: true,
+    overrides: {
+      ...overrides,
+      hooks: {
+        'nitro:config' (config) {
+          if (config.imports) {
+            importDirs.push(...config.imports.dirs || [])
+          }
+        },
+      },
+    },
+  })
+  await nuxt.close()
+  return importDirs
+}

packages/rspack/package.json

@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@
     "jiti": "^2.4.2",
     "knitwork": "^1.2.0",
     "magic-string": "^0.30.17",
-    "memfs": "^4.14.1",
+    "memfs": "^4.17.0",
     "ohash": "^1.1.4",
     "pathe": "^2.0.3",
     "pify": "^6.1.0",
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@
     "@types/pify": "5.0.4",
     "@types/webpack-bundle-analyzer": "4.7.0",
     "@types/webpack-hot-middleware": "2.25.9",
-    "rollup": "4.34.6",
+    "rollup": "4.34.8",
     "unbuild": "latest",
     "vue": "3.5.13"
   },

packages/schema/package.json

@@ -40,12 +40,12 @@
     "@types/rollup-plugin-visualizer": "4.2.4",
     "@types/webpack-bundle-analyzer": "4.7.0",
     "@types/webpack-hot-middleware": "2.25.9",
-    "@unhead/schema": "1.11.18",
+    "@unhead/schema": "1.11.19",
     "@vitejs/plugin-vue": "5.2.1",
     "@vitejs/plugin-vue-jsx": "4.1.1",
     "@vue/compiler-core": "3.5.13",
     "@vue/compiler-sfc": "3.5.13",
-    "@vue/language-core": "2.2.0",
+    "@vue/language-core": "2.2.2",
     "c12": "2.0.2",
     "chokidar": "4.0.3",
     "compatx": "0.1.8",
@@ -61,18 +61,18 @@
     "ofetch": "1.4.1",
     "pkg-types": "1.3.1",
     "postcss": "8.5.2",
-    "sass-loader": "16.0.4",
+    "sass-loader": "16.0.5",
     "scule": "1.3.0",
     "unbuild": "3.3.1",
     "unctx": "2.4.1",
-    "unimport": "4.1.1",
+    "unimport": "4.1.2",
     "untyped": "1.5.2",
     "vite": "6.1.0",
     "vue": "3.5.13",
     "vue-bundle-renderer": "2.1.1",
     "vue-loader": "17.4.2",
     "vue-router": "4.5.0",
-    "webpack": "5.96.1",
+    "webpack": "5.98.0",
     "webpack-dev-middleware": "7.4.2"
   },
   "dependencies": {

packages/ui-templates/package.json

@@ -18,20 +18,20 @@
   },
   "devDependencies": {
     "@types/lodash-es": "4.17.12",
-    "@unocss/reset": "65.4.3",
+    "@unocss/reset": "65.5.0",
     "beasties": "0.2.0",
-    "html-validate": "9.2.2",
+    "html-validate": "9.3.0",
     "htmlnano": "2.1.1",
     "jiti": "2.4.2",
     "knitwork": "1.2.0",
     "lodash-es": "4.17.21",
     "pathe": "2.0.3",
-    "prettier": "3.5.0",
+    "prettier": "3.5.1",
     "scule": "1.3.0",
     "svgo": "3.3.2",
     "tinyexec": "0.3.2",
-    "tinyglobby": "0.2.10",
-    "unocss": "65.4.3",
+    "tinyglobby": "0.2.11",
+    "unocss": "65.5.0",
     "vite": "6.1.0"
   }
 }

packages/vite/package.json

@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@
   },
   "devDependencies": {
     "@nuxt/schema": "workspace:*",
-    "rollup": "4.34.6",
+    "rollup": "4.34.8",
     "unbuild": "latest",
     "vue": "3.5.13"
   },

packages/vite/src/server.ts

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ import { resolve } from 'pathe'
 import * as vite from 'vite'
 import vuePlugin from '@vitejs/plugin-vue'
 import viteJsxPlugin from '@vitejs/plugin-vue-jsx'
-import { logger, resolvePath, tryImportModule } from '@nuxt/kit'
+import { directoryToURL, logger, resolvePath, tryImportModule } from '@nuxt/kit'
 import { joinURL, withTrailingSlash, withoutLeadingSlash } from 'ufo'
 import type { ViteConfig } from '@nuxt/schema'
 import type { PackageJson } from 'pkg-types'
@@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ export async function buildServer (ctx: ViteBuildContext) {
 
   if (!ctx.nuxt.options.dev) {
     const runtimeDependencies = await tryImportModule<PackageJson>('nitropack/package.json', {
-      paths: ctx.nuxt.options.modulesDir,
+      url: ctx.nuxt.options.modulesDir.map(d => directoryToURL(d)),
     })?.then(r => r?.dependencies ? Object.keys(r.dependencies) : []).catch(() => []) || []
     if (Array.isArray(serverConfig.ssr!.external)) {
       serverConfig.ssr!.external.push(

packages/webpack/package.json

@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@
     "h3": "^1.15.0",
     "jiti": "^2.4.2",
     "magic-string": "^0.30.17",
-    "memfs": "^4.14.1",
+    "memfs": "^4.17.0",
     "mini-css-extract-plugin": "^2.9.2",
     "ohash": "^1.1.4",
     "pathe": "^2.0.3",
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@
     "url-loader": "^4.1.1",
     "vue-bundle-renderer": "^2.1.1",
     "vue-loader": "^17.4.2",
-    "webpack": "^5.96.1",
+    "webpack": "^5.98.0",
     "webpack-bundle-analyzer": "^4.10.2",
     "webpack-dev-middleware": "^7.4.2",
     "webpack-hot-middleware": "^2.26.1",

scripts/_utils.ts

@@ -127,6 +127,7 @@ export async function getContributors () {
         'Authorization': `token ${process.env.GITHUB_TOKEN}`,
       },
     })
+    if (!author) { continue }
     if (!contributors.some(c => c.username === author.login)) {
       contributors.push({ name: commit.author.name, username: author.login })
     }

test/nuxt/composables.test.ts

@@ -530,6 +530,23 @@ describe('loading state', () => {
   })
 })
 
+describe('loading state', () => {
+  it('expect state from set opts: { force: true }', async () => {
+    vi.stubGlobal('setTimeout', vi.fn((cb: () => void) => cb()))
+    const nuxtApp = useNuxtApp()
+    const { isLoading, start, finish, set } = useLoadingIndicator()
+    await nuxtApp.callHook('page:loading:start')
+    start({ force: true })
+    expect(isLoading.value).toBeTruthy()
+    finish()
+    expect(isLoading.value).toBeFalsy()
+    set(0, { force: true })
+    expect(isLoading.value).toBeTruthy()
+    set(100, { force: true })
+    expect(isLoading.value).toBeFalsy()
+  })
+})
+
 describe.skipIf(process.env.TEST_MANIFEST === 'manifest-off')('app manifests', () => {
   it('getAppManifest', async () => {
     const manifest = await getAppManifest()