# `useState` ```ts useState(init?: () => T | Ref): Ref useState(key: string, init?: () => T | Ref): Ref ``` * **key**: A unique key ensuring that data fetching is properly de-duplicated across requests. If you do not provide a key, then a key that is unique to the file and line number of the instance of `useState` will be generated for you. * **init**: A function that provides initial value for the state when not initiated. This function can also return a `Ref`. * **T**: (typescript only) Specify the type of state ::ReadMore{link="/guide/features/state-management"} ::