#include "query.h"

#include "indexer.h"
#include "serializer.h"
#include "serializers/json.h"

#include <doctest/doctest.h>
#include <optional>
#include <loguru.hpp>

#include <cassert>
#include <cstdint>
#include <functional>
#include <iterator>
#include <string>
#include <unordered_map>
#include <unordered_set>

// Used by |HANDLE_MERGEABLE| so only |range| is needed.
MAKE_HASHABLE(Range, t.start, t.end);
MAKE_HASHABLE(Use, t.range);

namespace {

void AssignFileId(int file_id, SymbolRef& ref) {
  if (ref.kind == SymbolKind::File)
    ref.usr = file_id;
}

void AssignFileId(int file_id, Use& use) {
  if (use.kind == SymbolKind::File)
    use.usr = file_id;
  use.file_id = file_id;
}

template <typename T>
void AssignFileId(int file_id, T&) {}

template <typename T>
void AssignFileId(int file_id, Maybe<T>& x) {
  if (x)
    AssignFileId(file_id, *x);
}

template <typename T>
void AssignFileId(int file_id, std::vector<T>& xs) {
  for (T& x : xs)
    AssignFileId(file_id, x);
}


void AddRange(int file_id, std::vector<Use>& into, const std::vector<Use>& from) {
  into.reserve(into.size() + from.size());
  for (Use use : from) {
    use.file_id = file_id;
    into.push_back(use);
  }
}

void AddRange(int _, std::vector<Usr>& into, const std::vector<Usr>& from) {
  into.insert(into.end(), from.begin(), from.end());
}

template <typename T>
void RemoveRange(std::vector<T>& dest, const std::vector<T>& to_remove) {
  if (to_remove.size()) {
    std::unordered_set<T> to_remove_set(to_remove.begin(), to_remove.end());
    dest.erase(
      std::remove_if(dest.begin(), dest.end(),
        [&](const T& t) { return to_remove_set.count(t) > 0; }),
      dest.end());
  }
}

QueryFile::DefUpdate BuildFileDefUpdate(const IndexFile& indexed) {
  QueryFile::Def def;
  def.path = indexed.path;
  def.args = indexed.args;
  def.includes = indexed.includes;
  def.inactive_regions = indexed.skipped_by_preprocessor;
  def.dependencies = indexed.dependencies;

  // Convert enum to markdown compatible strings
  def.language = [&indexed]() {
    switch (indexed.language) {
      case LanguageId::C:
        return "c";
      case LanguageId::Cpp:
        return "cpp";
      case LanguageId::ObjC:
        return "objective-c";
      case LanguageId::ObjCpp:
        return "objective-cpp";
      default:
        return "";
    }
  }();

  auto add_all_symbols = [&](Use use, Usr usr, SymbolKind kind) {
    def.all_symbols.push_back(SymbolRef(use.range, usr, kind, use.role));
  };
  auto add_outline = [&](Use use, Usr usr, SymbolKind kind) {
    def.outline.push_back(SymbolRef(use.range, usr, kind, use.role));
  };

  for (auto& it : indexed.usr2type) {
    const IndexType& type = it.second;
    if (type.def.spell)
      add_all_symbols(*type.def.spell, type.usr, SymbolKind::Type);
    if (type.def.extent)
      add_outline(*type.def.extent, type.usr, SymbolKind::Type);
    for (Use decl : type.declarations) {
      add_all_symbols(decl, type.usr, SymbolKind::Type);
      // Constructor positions have references to the class,
      // which we do not want to show in textDocument/documentSymbol
      if (!(decl.role & Role::Reference))
        add_outline(decl, type.usr, SymbolKind::Type);
    }
    for (Use use : type.uses)
      add_all_symbols(use, type.usr, SymbolKind::Type);
  }
  for (auto& it: indexed.usr2func) {
    const IndexFunc& func = it.second;
    if (func.def.spell)
      add_all_symbols(*func.def.spell, func.usr, SymbolKind::Func);
    if (func.def.extent)
      add_outline(*func.def.extent, func.usr, SymbolKind::Func);
    for (Use use : func.declarations) {
      add_all_symbols(use, func.usr, SymbolKind::Func);
      add_outline(use, func.usr, SymbolKind::Func);
    }
    for (Use use : func.uses) {
      // Make ranges of implicit function calls larger (spanning one more column
      // to the left/right). This is hacky but useful. e.g.
      // textDocument/definition on the space/semicolon in `A a;` or `return
      // 42;` will take you to the constructor.
      if (use.role & Role::Implicit) {
        if (use.range.start.column > 0)
          use.range.start.column--;
        use.range.end.column++;
      }
      add_all_symbols(use, func.usr, SymbolKind::Func);
    }
  }
  for (auto& it : indexed.usr2var) {
    const IndexVar& var = it.second;
    if (var.def.spell)
      add_all_symbols(*var.def.spell, var.usr, SymbolKind::Var);
    if (var.def.extent)
      add_outline(*var.def.extent, var.usr, SymbolKind::Var);
    for (Use decl : var.declarations) {
      add_all_symbols(decl, var.usr, SymbolKind::Var);
      add_outline(decl, var.usr, SymbolKind::Var);
    }
    for (Use use : var.uses)
      add_all_symbols(use, var.usr, SymbolKind::Var);
  }

  std::sort(def.outline.begin(), def.outline.end(),
            [](const SymbolRef& a, const SymbolRef& b) {
              return a.range.start < b.range.start;
            });
  std::sort(def.all_symbols.begin(), def.all_symbols.end(),
            [](const SymbolRef& a, const SymbolRef& b) {
              return a.range.start < b.range.start;
            });

  return QueryFile::DefUpdate(def, indexed.file_contents);
}

// Returns true if an element with the same file is found.
template <typename Q>
bool TryReplaceDef(std::forward_list<Q>& def_list, Q&& def) {
  for (auto& def1 : def_list)
    if (def1.file_id == def.file_id) {
      if (!def1.spell || def.spell) {
        def1 = std::move(def);
      }
      return true;
    }
  return false;
}

}  // namespace

// ----------------------
// INDEX THREAD FUNCTIONS
// ----------------------

// static
IndexUpdate IndexUpdate::CreateDelta(IndexFile* previous,
                                     IndexFile* current) {
  IndexUpdate r;
  static IndexFile empty(current->path, "<empty>");
  if (!previous)
    previous = &empty;

  r.files_def_update = BuildFileDefUpdate(*current);

  for (auto& it : previous->usr2func) {
    auto& func = it.second;
    if (func.def.spell)
      r.funcs_removed.push_back(func.usr);
    r.funcs_declarations[func.usr].first = func.declarations;
    r.funcs_uses[func.usr].first = func.uses;
    r.funcs_derived[func.usr].first = func.derived;
  }
  for (auto& it : current->usr2func) {
    auto& func = it.second;
    if (func.def.detailed_name.size())
      r.funcs_def_update.emplace_back(it.first, func.def);
    r.funcs_declarations[func.usr].second = func.declarations;
    r.funcs_uses[func.usr].second = func.uses;
    r.funcs_derived[func.usr].second = func.derived;
  }

  for (auto& it : previous->usr2type) {
    auto& type = it.second;
    if (type.def.spell)
      r.types_removed.push_back(type.usr);
    r.types_declarations[type.usr].first = type.declarations;
    r.types_uses[type.usr].first = type.uses;
    r.types_derived[type.usr].first = type.derived;
    r.types_instances[type.usr].first = type.instances;
  };
  for (auto& it : current->usr2type) {
    auto& type = it.second;
    if (type.def.detailed_name.size())
      r.types_def_update.emplace_back(it.first, type.def);
    r.types_declarations[type.usr].second = type.declarations;
    r.types_uses[type.usr].second = type.uses;
    r.types_derived[type.usr].second = type.derived;
    r.types_instances[type.usr].second = type.instances;
  };

  for (auto& it : previous->usr2var) {
    auto& var = it.second;
    if (var.def.spell)
      r.vars_removed.push_back(var.usr);
    r.vars_declarations[var.usr].first = var.declarations;
    r.vars_uses[var.usr].first = var.uses;
  }
  for (auto& it : current->usr2var) {
    auto& var = it.second;
    if (var.def.detailed_name.size())
      r.vars_def_update.emplace_back(it.first, var.def);
    r.vars_declarations[var.usr].second = var.declarations;
    r.vars_uses[var.usr].second = var.uses;
  }

  return r;
}

// ------------------------
// QUERYDB THREAD FUNCTIONS
// ------------------------

void QueryDatabase::RemoveUsrs(SymbolKind usr_kind,
                               const std::vector<Usr>& to_remove) {
  switch (usr_kind) {
    case SymbolKind::Type: {
      for (Usr usr : to_remove) {
        QueryType& type = usr2type[usr];
        if (type.symbol_idx >= 0)
          symbols[type.symbol_idx].kind = SymbolKind::Invalid;
        type.def.clear();
      }
      break;
    }
    default:
      break;
  }
}

void QueryDatabase::RemoveUsrs(
    SymbolKind kind,
    int file_id,
    const std::vector<Usr>& to_remove) {
  switch (kind) {
    case SymbolKind::Func: {
      for (auto usr : to_remove) {
        QueryFunc& func = Func(usr);
        func.def.remove_if([=](const QueryFunc::Def& def) {
          return def.file_id == file_id;
        });
      }
      break;
    }
    case SymbolKind::Var: {
      for (auto usr : to_remove) {
        QueryVar& var = Var(usr);
        var.def.remove_if([=](const QueryVar::Def& def) {
          return def.file_id == file_id;
        });
      }
      break;
    }
    default:
      assert(false);
      break;
  }
}

void QueryDatabase::ApplyIndexUpdate(IndexUpdate* u) {
// This function runs on the querydb thread.

// Example types:
//  storage_name       =>  std::vector<std::optional<QueryType>>
//  merge_update       =>  QueryType::DerivedUpdate =>
//  MergeableUpdate<QueryTypeId, QueryTypeId> def                =>  QueryType
//  def->def_var_name  =>  std::vector<QueryTypeId>
#define HANDLE_MERGEABLE(update_var_name, def_var_name, storage_name) \
  for (auto& it : u->update_var_name) {                               \
    auto& entity = storage_name[it.first];                            \
    RemoveRange(entity.def_var_name, it.second.first);                \
    AssignFileId(u->file_id, it.second.second);                       \
    AddRange(u->file_id, entity.def_var_name, it.second.second);      \
  }

  if (u->files_removed)
    files[name2file_id[LowerPathIfInsensitive(*u->files_removed)]].def =
        std::nullopt;
  u->file_id = u->files_def_update ? Update(std::move(*u->files_def_update)) : -1;

  RemoveUsrs(SymbolKind::Func, u->file_id, u->funcs_removed);
  Update(u->file_id, std::move(u->funcs_def_update));
  HANDLE_MERGEABLE(funcs_declarations, declarations, usr2func);
  HANDLE_MERGEABLE(funcs_derived, derived, usr2func);
  HANDLE_MERGEABLE(funcs_uses, uses, usr2func);

  RemoveUsrs(SymbolKind::Type, u->types_removed);
  Update(u->file_id, std::move(u->types_def_update));
  HANDLE_MERGEABLE(types_declarations, declarations, usr2type);
  HANDLE_MERGEABLE(types_derived, derived, usr2type);
  HANDLE_MERGEABLE(types_instances, instances, usr2type);
  HANDLE_MERGEABLE(types_uses, uses, usr2type);

  RemoveUsrs(SymbolKind::Var, u->file_id, u->vars_removed);
  Update(u->file_id, std::move(u->vars_def_update));
  HANDLE_MERGEABLE(vars_declarations, declarations, usr2var);
  HANDLE_MERGEABLE(vars_uses, uses, usr2var);

#undef HANDLE_MERGEABLE
}

int QueryDatabase::Update(QueryFile::DefUpdate&& u) {
  int id = files.size();
  auto it = name2file_id.try_emplace(LowerPathIfInsensitive(u.value.path), id);
  if (it.second)
    files.emplace_back().id = id;
  QueryFile& existing = files[it.first->second];
  existing.def = u.value;
  UpdateSymbols(&existing.symbol_idx, SymbolKind::File, it.first->second);
  return existing.id;
}

void QueryDatabase::Update(int file_id,
                           std::vector<std::pair<Usr, QueryFunc::Def>>&& us) {
  for (auto& u : us) {
    auto& def = u.second;
    assert(!def.detailed_name.empty());
    AssignFileId(file_id, def.spell);
    AssignFileId(file_id, def.extent);
    AssignFileId(file_id, def.callees);
    QueryFunc& existing = Func(u.first);
    existing.usr = u.first;
    if (!TryReplaceDef(existing.def, std::move(def))) {
      existing.def.push_front(std::move(def));
      UpdateSymbols(&existing.symbol_idx, SymbolKind::Func, u.first);
    }
  }
}

void QueryDatabase::Update(int file_id,
                           std::vector<std::pair<Usr, QueryType::Def>>&& us) {
  for (auto& u : us) {
    auto& def = u.second;
    assert(!def.detailed_name.empty());
    AssignFileId(file_id, def.spell);
    AssignFileId(file_id, def.extent);
    QueryType& existing = Type(u.first);
    existing.usr = u.first;
    if (!TryReplaceDef(existing.def, std::move(def))) {
      existing.def.push_front(std::move(def));
      UpdateSymbols(&existing.symbol_idx, SymbolKind::Type, u.first);
    }
  }
}

void QueryDatabase::Update(int file_id,
                           std::vector<std::pair<Usr, QueryVar::Def>>&& us) {
  for (auto& u : us) {
    auto& def = u.second;
    assert(!def.detailed_name.empty());
    AssignFileId(file_id, def.spell);
    AssignFileId(file_id, def.extent);
    QueryVar& existing = Var(u.first);
    existing.usr = u.first;
    if (!TryReplaceDef(existing.def, std::move(def))) {
      existing.def.push_front(std::move(def));
      if (!existing.def.front().is_local())
        UpdateSymbols(&existing.symbol_idx, SymbolKind::Var, u.first);
    }
  }
}

void QueryDatabase::UpdateSymbols(int* symbol_idx,
                                  SymbolKind kind,
                                  Usr usr) {
  if (*symbol_idx < 0) {
    *symbol_idx = symbols.size();
    symbols.push_back(SymbolIdx{usr, kind});
  }
}

std::string_view QueryDatabase::GetSymbolName(int symbol_idx,
                                              bool qualified) {
  Usr usr = symbols[symbol_idx].usr;
  switch (symbols[symbol_idx].kind) {
    default:
      break;
    case SymbolKind::File:
      if (files[usr].def)
        return files[usr].def->path;
      break;
    case SymbolKind::Func:
      if (const auto* def = Func(usr).AnyDef())
        return def->Name(qualified);
      break;
    case SymbolKind::Type:
      if (const auto* def = Type(usr).AnyDef())
        return def->Name(qualified);
      break;
    case SymbolKind::Var:
      if (const auto* def = Var(usr).AnyDef())
        return def->Name(qualified);
      break;
  }
  return "";
}