Cocoa: Fix non-BMP Unicode codepoint input

Supplimentary Plane codepoints were reported as UTF-16 surrogate pairs.

Fixes #1635.

(cherry picked from commit ad9eb768c9)

README.md

@@ -121,6 +121,8 @@ information on what to include when reporting a bug.
  - Bugfix: Some extension loader headers did not prevent default OpenGL header
    inclusion (#1695)
  - [Cocoa] Changed `EGLNativeWindowType` from `NSView` to `CALayer` (#1169)
+ - [Cocoa] Bugfix: Non-BMP Unicode codepoint input was reported as UTF-16
+   (#1635)
  - [X11] Bugfix: IME input of CJK was broken for "C" locale (#1587,#1636)
  - [X11] Bugfix: Xlib errors caused by other parts of the application could be
    reported as GLFW errors
@@ -341,6 +343,7 @@ skills.
  - Ryogo Yoshimura
  - Lukas Zanner
  - Andrey Zholos
+ - Aihui Zhu
  - Santi Zupancic
  - Jonas Ådahl
  - Lasse Öörni

src/cocoa_window.m

@@ -731,15 +731,25 @@ static const NSRange kEmptyRange = { NSNotFound, 0 };
     else
         characters = (NSString*) string;
 
-    const NSUInteger length = [characters length];
-    for (NSUInteger i = 0;  i < length;  i++)
+    NSRange range = NSMakeRange(0, [characters length]);
+    while (range.length)
+    {
+        uint32_t codepoint = 0;
+
+        if ([characters getBytes:&codepoint
+                       maxLength:sizeof(codepoint)
+                      usedLength:NULL
+                        encoding:NSUTF32StringEncoding
+                         options:0
+                           range:range
+                  remainingRange:&range])
         {
-        const unichar codepoint = [characters characterAtIndex:i];
             if ((codepoint & 0xff00) == 0xf700)
                 continue;
 
             _glfwInputChar(window, codepoint, mods, plain);
         }
+    }
 }
 
 - (void)doCommandBySelector:(SEL)selector