pybind11/CMakeLists.txt

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# CMakeLists.txt -- Build system for the pybind11 examples
#
# Copyright (c) 2015 Wenzel Jakob <wenzel@inf.ethz.ch>
#
# All rights reserved. Use of this source code is governed by a
# BSD-style license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 2.8)
project(pybind11)
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option(PYBIND11_INSTALL "Install pybind11 header files?" ON)
# Add a CMake parameter for choosing a desired Python version
set(PYBIND11_PYTHON_VERSION "" CACHE STRING "Python version to use for compiling the example application")
# Set a default build configuration if none is specified. 'MinSizeRel' produces the smallest binaries
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if(NOT CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE AND NOT CMAKE_CONFIGURATION_TYPES)
message(STATUS "Setting build type to 'MinSizeRel' as none was specified.")
set(CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE MinSizeRel CACHE STRING "Choose the type of build." FORCE)
set_property(CACHE CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE PROPERTY STRINGS "Debug" "Release"
"MinSizeRel" "RelWithDebInfo")
endif()
string(TOUPPER "${CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE}" U_CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE)
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set(Python_ADDITIONAL_VERSIONS 3.4 3.5 3.6)
Tell cmake to use EXACT python version (from PYBIND11_PYTHON_VERSION). This should insure that both the `PythonLibs` and `PythonInterp` points to the same python version. Without this, the Python library and interpreter might not match version. For example, if both Python 2.7 and 3.4 is installed, `PythonLibs` will find /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpython3.4m.so while `PythonInterp` will find /usr/bin/python2.7 (at least on Ubuntu 14.04). When `PythonLibs` and `PythonInterp` don't point to the same Python version, the examples will all fail: ```bash $ cmake .. -- The C compiler identification is GNU 4.8.4 -- The CXX compiler identification is GNU 4.8.4 -- Check for working C compiler: /usr/bin/cc -- Check for working C compiler: /usr/bin/cc -- works -- Detecting C compiler ABI info -- Detecting C compiler ABI info - done -- Check for working CXX compiler: /usr/bin/c++ -- Check for working CXX compiler: /usr/bin/c++ -- works -- Detecting CXX compiler ABI info -- Detecting CXX compiler ABI info - done -- Setting build type to 'MinSizeRel' as none was specified. -- Found PythonLibs: /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpython3.4m.so (found suitable version "3.4.3", minimum required is "2.7") -- Found PythonInterp: /usr/bin/python2.7 (found suitable version "2.7.6", minimum required is "2.7") -- Performing Test HAS_LTO_FLAG -- Performing Test HAS_LTO_FLAG - Success -- Configuring done -- Generating done -- Build files have been written to: /home/nbigaouette/pybind11/build $ make test Running tests... Test project /home/nbigaouette/pybind11/build Start 1: example1 1/12 Test #1: example1 .........................***Failed 0.02 sec Start 2: example2 2/12 Test #2: example2 .........................***Failed 0.03 sec Start 3: example3 3/12 Test #3: example3 .........................***Failed 0.02 sec Start 4: example4 4/12 Test #4: example4 .........................***Failed 0.02 sec Start 5: example5 5/12 Test #5: example5 .........................***Failed 0.02 sec Start 6: example6 6/12 Test #6: example6 .........................***Failed 0.02 sec Start 7: example7 7/12 Test #7: example7 .........................***Failed 0.02 sec Start 8: example8 8/12 Test #8: example8 .........................***Failed 0.02 sec Start 9: example9 9/12 Test #9: example9 .........................***Failed 0.02 sec Start 10: example10 10/12 Test #10: example10 ........................***Failed 0.02 sec Start 11: example11 11/12 Test #11: example11 ........................***Failed 0.03 sec Start 12: example12 12/12 Test #12: example12 ........................***Failed 0.02 sec 0% tests passed, 12 tests failed out of 12 Total Test time (real) = 0.25 sec The following tests FAILED: 1 - example1 (Failed) 2 - example2 (Failed) 3 - example3 (Failed) 4 - example4 (Failed) 5 - example5 (Failed) 6 - example6 (Failed) 7 - example7 (Failed) 8 - example8 (Failed) 9 - example9 (Failed) 10 - example10 (Failed) 11 - example11 (Failed) 12 - example12 (Failed) Errors while running CTest make: *** [test] Error 8 ``` By adding the `EXACT` version to the `find_package()` calls, the version discrepancy is at least caught at the cmake call: ```bash $ cmake .. -- The C compiler identification is GNU 4.8.4 -- The CXX compiler identification is GNU 4.8.4 -- Check for working C compiler: /usr/bin/cc -- Check for working C compiler: /usr/bin/cc -- works -- Detecting C compiler ABI info -- Detecting C compiler ABI info - done -- Check for working CXX compiler: /usr/bin/c++ -- Check for working CXX compiler: /usr/bin/c++ -- works -- Detecting CXX compiler ABI info -- Detecting CXX compiler ABI info - done -- Setting build type to 'MinSizeRel' as none was specified. CMake Error at /usr/share/cmake-2.8/Modules/FindPackageHandleStandardArgs.cmake:108 (message): Could NOT find PythonLibs: Found unsuitable version "3.4.3", but required is exact version "2.7" (found /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpython3.4m.so) Call Stack (most recent call first): /usr/share/cmake-2.8/Modules/FindPackageHandleStandardArgs.cmake:313 (_FPHSA_FAILURE_MESSAGE) /usr/share/cmake-2.8/Modules/FindPythonLibs.cmake:208 (FIND_PACKAGE_HANDLE_STANDARD_ARGS) CMakeLists.txt:27 (find_package) -- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred! See also "/home/nbigaouette/pybind11/build/CMakeFiles/CMakeOutput.log". ```
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find_package(PythonLibs ${PYBIND11_PYTHON_VERSION} EXACT REQUIRED)
find_package(PythonInterp ${PYBIND11_PYTHON_VERSION} EXACT REQUIRED)
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include(CheckCXXCompilerFlag)
if (CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID MATCHES "Clang" OR CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID MATCHES "GNU")
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# Enable C++11 mode on C++ / Clang
set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -std=c++11")
# Enable link time optimization and set the default symbol
# visibility to hidden (very important to obtain small binaries)
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if (NOT ${U_CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE} MATCHES DEBUG)
# Default symbol visibility
set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -fvisibility=hidden")
# Check for Link Time Optimization support
CHECK_CXX_COMPILER_FLAG("-flto" HAS_LTO_FLAG)
if (HAS_LTO_FLAG)
set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -flto")
endif()
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endif()
endif()
# Compile with compiler warnings turned on
if(MSVC)
if(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS MATCHES "/W[0-4]")
string(REGEX REPLACE "/W[0-4]" "/W4" CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS}")
else()
set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} /W4")
endif()
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elseif ("${CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID}" MATCHES "Clang" OR "${CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID}" MATCHES "GNU")
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set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -Wall -Wextra")
endif()
# Include path for Python header files
include_directories(${PYTHON_INCLUDE_DIR})
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# Include path for pybind11 header files
include_directories(include)
set(PYBIND11_HEADERS
include/pybind11/cast.h
include/pybind11/common.h
include/pybind11/operators.h
include/pybind11/pybind11.h
include/pybind11/pytypes.h
include/pybind11/typeid.h
include/pybind11/numpy.h
include/pybind11/complex.h
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include/pybind11/stl.h
include/pybind11/functional.h
)
# Create the binding library
add_library(example SHARED
${PYBIND11_HEADERS}
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example/example.cpp
example/example1.cpp
example/example2.cpp
example/example3.cpp
example/example4.cpp
example/example5.cpp
example/example6.cpp
example/example7.cpp
example/example8.cpp
example/example9.cpp
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example/example10.cpp
example/example11.cpp
example/example12.cpp
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)
# Don't add a 'lib' prefix to the shared library
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set_target_properties(example PROPERTIES PREFIX "")
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# Always write the output file directly into the 'example' directory (even on MSVC)
set(CompilerFlags
LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY_RELEASE LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY_DEBUG
LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY_MINSIZEREL LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY_RELWITHDEBINFO
RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY_RELEASE RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY_DEBUG
RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY_MINSIZEREL RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY_RELWITHDEBINFO)
foreach(CompilerFlag ${CompilerFlags})
set_target_properties(example PROPERTIES ${CompilerFlag} ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/example)
endforeach()
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if (WIN32)
if (MSVC)
# Enforce size-based optimization and link time code generation
# on MSVC (~30% smaller binaries in experiments). /bigobj is needed
# for bigger binding projects due to the limit to 64k addressable sections
# /MP enables multithreaded builds (relevant when there are many files).
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set_target_properties(example PROPERTIES COMPILE_FLAGS "/Os /GL /MP /bigobj")
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set_target_properties(example PROPERTIES LINK_FLAGS "/LTCG")
endif()
# .PYD file extension on Windows
set_target_properties(example PROPERTIES SUFFIX ".pyd")
# Link against the Python shared library
target_link_libraries(example ${PYTHON_LIBRARY})
elseif (UNIX)
# It's quite common to have multiple copies of the same Python version
# installed on one's system. E.g.: one copy from the OS and another copy
# that's statically linked into an application like Blender or Maya.
# If we link our plugin library against the OS Python here and import it
# into Blender or Maya later on, this will cause segfaults when multiple
# conflicting Python instances are active at the same time.
# Windows is not affected by this issue since it handles DLL imports
# differently. The solution for Linux and Mac OS is simple: we just don't
# link against the Python library. The resulting shared library will have
# missing symbols, but that's perfectly fine -- they will be resolved at
# import time.
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# .SO file extension on Linux/Mac OS
set_target_properties(example PROPERTIES SUFFIX ".so")
# Optimize for a small binary size
if (NOT ${U_CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE} MATCHES DEBUG)
set_target_properties(example PROPERTIES COMPILE_FLAGS "-Os")
endif()
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# Strip unnecessary sections of the binary on Linux/Mac OS
if(APPLE)
set_target_properties(example PROPERTIES MACOSX_RPATH ".")
set_target_properties(example PROPERTIES LINK_FLAGS "-undefined dynamic_lookup -dead_strip")
if (NOT ${U_CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE} MATCHES DEBUG)
add_custom_command(TARGET example POST_BUILD COMMAND strip -u -r ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/example/example.so)
endif()
else()
if (NOT ${U_CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE} MATCHES DEBUG)
add_custom_command(TARGET example POST_BUILD COMMAND strip ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/example/example.so)
endif()
endif()
endif()
enable_testing()
set(RUN_TEST ${PYTHON_EXECUTABLE} ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/example/run_test.py)
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foreach(i RANGE 1 12)
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add_test(NAME example${i} COMMAND ${RUN_TEST} example${i})
endforeach()
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if (PYBIND11_INSTALL)
install(FILES ${PYBIND11_HEADERS} DESTINATION include/pybind11)
endif()