update test case

include/pybind11/typing.h

@@ -88,6 +88,12 @@ class Final : public object {
     using object::object;
 };
 
+template <typename T>
+class ClassVar : public object {
+    PYBIND11_OBJECT_DEFAULT(ClassVar, object, PyObject_Type)
+    using object::object;
+};
+
 template <typename T>
 class TypeGuard : public bool_ {
     using bool_::bool_;
@@ -257,14 +263,19 @@ struct handle_type_name<typing::Optional<T>> {
         = const_name("Optional[") + as_return_type<make_caster<T>>::name + const_name("]");
 };
 
-// TypeGuard and TypeIs use as_return_type to use the return type if available, which is usually
-// the narrower type.
-
 template <typename T>
 struct handle_type_name<typing::Final<T>> {
     static constexpr auto name = const_name("Final[") + make_caster<T>::name + const_name("]");
 };
 
+template <typename T>
+struct handle_type_name<typing::ClassVar<T>> {
+    static constexpr auto name = const_name("ClassVar[") + make_caster<T>::name + const_name("]");
+};
+
+// TypeGuard and TypeIs use as_return_type to use the return type if available, which is usually
+// the narrower type.
+
 template <typename T>
 struct handle_type_name<typing::TypeGuard<T>> {
     static constexpr auto name

tests/test_pytypes.cpp

@@ -1045,13 +1045,11 @@ TEST_SUBMODULE(pytypes, m) {
     struct Empty {};
     py::class_<Empty>(m, "EmptyAnnotationClass");
 
-    struct Point {
-        float x;
-        py::dict dict_str_int;
-    };
+    struct Point {};
     auto point = py::class_<Point>(m, "Point");
-    point.attr_with_type_hint<float>("x");
-    point.attr_with_type_hint<py::typing::Dict<py::str, int>>("dict_str_int") = py::dict();
+    point.def(py::init());
+    point.attr_with_type_hint<py::typing::ClassVar<float>>("x");
+    point.attr_with_type_hint<py::typing::ClassVar<py::typing::Dict<py::str, int>>>("dict_str_int") = py::dict();
 
     m.attr_with_type_hint<py::typing::Final<int>>("CONST_INT") = 3;
     m.attr("defined_PYBIND11_CPP17") = true;

tests/test_pytypes.py

@@ -1106,8 +1106,8 @@ def test_dict_ranges(tested_dict, expected):
 # https://docs.python.org/3/howto/annotations.html#accessing-the-annotations-dict-of-an-object-in-python-3-9-and-older
 def get_annotations_helper(o):
     if isinstance(o, type):
-        return o.__dict__.get("__annotations__", {})
-    return getattr(o, "__annotations__", {})
+        return o.__dict__.get("__annotations__", None)
+    return getattr(o, "__annotations__", None)
 
 
 @pytest.mark.skipif(
@@ -1129,9 +1129,19 @@ def test_class_attribute_types() -> None:
     empty_annotations = get_annotations_helper(m.EmptyAnnotationClass)
     annotations = get_annotations_helper(m.Point)
 
-    assert empty_annotations == {}
-    assert annotations["x"] == "float"
-    assert annotations["dict_str_int"] == "dict[str, int]"
+    assert empty_annotations is None
+    assert annotations["x"] == "ClassVar[float]"
+    assert annotations["dict_str_int"] == "ClassVar[dict[str, int]]"
+
+    m.Point.x = 1.0
+    assert m.Point.x == 1.0
+
+    point = m.Point()
+    assert point.x == 1.0
+
+    point.dict_str_int["hi"] = 3
+    assert m.Point().dict_str_int == {"hi": 3}
+
 
 
 @pytest.mark.skipif(