documentation on using multiple extension modules

This commit is contained in:
Wenzel Jakob 2016-01-17 22:36:37 +01:00
parent 4c1a6be4bd
commit 2dfbadee5d
2 changed files with 35 additions and 0 deletions

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@ -865,3 +865,36 @@ default argument manually using the ``arg_t`` notation:
py::class_<MyClass>("MyClass") py::class_<MyClass>("MyClass")
.def("myFunction", py::arg_t<SomeType>("arg", SomeType(123), "SomeType(123)")); .def("myFunction", py::arg_t<SomeType>("arg", SomeType(123), "SomeType(123)"));
Partitioning code over multiple extension modules
=================================================
It's straightforward to split binding code over multiple extension modules and
reference types declared elsewhere. Everything "just" works without any special
precautions. One exception to this rule occurs when wanting to extend a type declared
in another extension module. Recall the basic example from Section
:ref:`inheritance`.
.. code-block:: cpp
py::class_<Pet> pet(m, "Pet");
pet.def(py::init<const std::string &>())
.def_readwrite("name", &Pet::name);
py::class_<Dog>(m, "Dog", pet /* <- specify parent */)
.def(py::init<const std::string &>())
.def("bark", &Dog::bark);
Suppose now that ``Pet`` bindings are defined in a module named ``basic``,
whereas the ``Dog`` bindings are defined somewhere else. The challenge is of
course that the variable ``pet`` is not available anymore though it is needed
to indicate the inheritance relationship to the constructor of ``class_<Dog>``.
However, it can be acquired as follows:
.. code-block:: cpp
py::object pet = (py::object) py::module::import("basic").attr("Pet");
py::class_<Dog>(m, "Dog", pet)
.def(py::init<const std::string &>())
.def("bark", &Dog::bark);

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@ -157,6 +157,8 @@ the setter and getter functions:
and :func:`class_::def_property_readonly_static` are provided for binding and :func:`class_::def_property_readonly_static` are provided for binding
static variables and properties. static variables and properties.
.. _inheritance:
Inheritance Inheritance
=========== ===========