smart pointer clarifications

This commit is contained in:
Wenzel Jakob 2015-12-15 17:07:35 +01:00
parent 8b5bf00f26
commit 5ef1219030

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@ -494,10 +494,16 @@ following snippet causes ``std::shared_ptr`` to be used instead.
.. code-block:: cpp .. code-block:: cpp
py::class_<Example, std::shared_ptr<Example>> obj(m, "Example"); /// Type declaration
class Example : public std::enable_shared_from_this<Example> /* <- important, see below */ {
// ...
};
/// .... code within PYBIND11_PLUGIN declaration .....
py::class_<Example, std::shared_ptr<Example> /* <- important */> obj(m, "Example");
To enable transparent conversions for functions that take shared pointers as an To enable transparent conversions for functions that take shared pointers as an
argument or that return them, a macro invocation similar to the following must argument or that return them, a macro invocation similar to the following must
be declared at the top level before any binding code: be declared at the top level before any binding code:
.. code-block:: cpp .. code-block:: cpp
@ -512,20 +518,31 @@ be declared at the top level before any binding code:
both sides; also, don't use the name of a type that already exists in your both sides; also, don't use the name of a type that already exists in your
codebase. codebase.
.. seealso::
The file :file:`example/example8.cpp` contains a complete example that
demonstrates how to work with custom reference-counting holder types in
more detail.
.. warning:: .. warning::
To ensure correct reference counting among Python and C++, the use of To ensure correct reference counting among Python and C++, the use of
``std::shared_ptr<T>`` as a holder type requires that ``T`` inherits from ``std::shared_ptr<T>`` as a holder type requires that ``T`` inherits from
``std::enable_shared_from_this<T>`` (see cppreference_ for details). ``std::enable_shared_from_this<T>`` (see cppreference_ for details).
If you encounter issues (failure to compile, ``bad_weak_ptr`` exceptions),
please check that you really did all three steps:
1. invoking the ``PYBIND11_DECLARE_HOLDER_TYPE`` macro in every file that
contains pybind11 code and uses your chosen smart pointer type.
2. specifying the holder types to ``class_``.
3. extending from ``std::enable_shared_from_this`` when using
``std::shared_ptr``.
.. _cppreference: http://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/memory/enable_shared_from_this .. _cppreference: http://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/memory/enable_shared_from_this
.. seealso::
The file :file:`example/example8.cpp` contains a complete example that
demonstrates how to work with custom reference-counting holder types in
more detail.
.. _custom_constructors: .. _custom_constructors:
Custom constructors Custom constructors