mirror of
https://github.com/pybind/pybind11.git
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Pure copy of class class_
implementation in pybind11.h (master commit 98f1bbb800
).
This commit is contained in:
parent
b3ad3ac43f
commit
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344
include/pybind11/classh.h
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344
include/pybind11/classh.h
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template <typename type_, typename... options>
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class class_ : public detail::generic_type {
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template <typename T> using is_holder = detail::is_holder_type<type_, T>;
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template <typename T> using is_subtype = detail::is_strict_base_of<type_, T>;
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template <typename T> using is_base = detail::is_strict_base_of<T, type_>;
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// struct instead of using here to help MSVC:
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template <typename T> struct is_valid_class_option :
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detail::any_of<is_holder<T>, is_subtype<T>, is_base<T>> {};
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public:
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using type = type_;
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using type_alias = detail::exactly_one_t<is_subtype, void, options...>;
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constexpr static bool has_alias = !std::is_void<type_alias>::value;
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using holder_type = detail::exactly_one_t<is_holder, std::unique_ptr<type>, options...>;
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static_assert(detail::all_of<is_valid_class_option<options>...>::value,
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"Unknown/invalid class_ template parameters provided");
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static_assert(!has_alias || std::is_polymorphic<type>::value,
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"Cannot use an alias class with a non-polymorphic type");
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PYBIND11_OBJECT(class_, generic_type, PyType_Check)
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template <typename... Extra>
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class_(handle scope, const char *name, const Extra &... extra) {
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using namespace detail;
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// MI can only be specified via class_ template options, not constructor parameters
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static_assert(
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none_of<is_pyobject<Extra>...>::value || // no base class arguments, or:
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( constexpr_sum(is_pyobject<Extra>::value...) == 1 && // Exactly one base
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constexpr_sum(is_base<options>::value...) == 0 && // no template option bases
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none_of<std::is_same<multiple_inheritance, Extra>...>::value), // no multiple_inheritance attr
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"Error: multiple inheritance bases must be specified via class_ template options");
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type_record record;
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record.scope = scope;
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record.name = name;
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record.type = &typeid(type);
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record.type_size = sizeof(conditional_t<has_alias, type_alias, type>);
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record.type_align = alignof(conditional_t<has_alias, type_alias, type>&);
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record.holder_size = sizeof(holder_type);
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record.init_instance = init_instance;
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record.dealloc = dealloc;
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record.default_holder = detail::is_instantiation<std::unique_ptr, holder_type>::value;
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set_operator_new<type>(&record);
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/* Register base classes specified via template arguments to class_, if any */
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PYBIND11_EXPAND_SIDE_EFFECTS(add_base<options>(record));
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/* Process optional arguments, if any */
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process_attributes<Extra...>::init(extra..., &record);
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generic_type::initialize(record);
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if (has_alias) {
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auto &instances = record.module_local ? registered_local_types_cpp() : get_internals().registered_types_cpp;
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instances[std::type_index(typeid(type_alias))] = instances[std::type_index(typeid(type))];
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}
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}
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template <typename Base, detail::enable_if_t<is_base<Base>::value, int> = 0>
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static void add_base(detail::type_record &rec) {
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rec.add_base(typeid(Base), [](void *src) -> void * {
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return static_cast<Base *>(reinterpret_cast<type *>(src));
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});
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}
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template <typename Base, detail::enable_if_t<!is_base<Base>::value, int> = 0>
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static void add_base(detail::type_record &) { }
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template <typename Func, typename... Extra>
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class_ &def(const char *name_, Func&& f, const Extra&... extra) {
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cpp_function cf(method_adaptor<type>(std::forward<Func>(f)), name(name_), is_method(*this),
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sibling(getattr(*this, name_, none())), extra...);
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add_class_method(*this, name_, cf);
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return *this;
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}
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template <typename Func, typename... Extra> class_ &
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def_static(const char *name_, Func &&f, const Extra&... extra) {
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static_assert(!std::is_member_function_pointer<Func>::value,
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"def_static(...) called with a non-static member function pointer");
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cpp_function cf(std::forward<Func>(f), name(name_), scope(*this),
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sibling(getattr(*this, name_, none())), extra...);
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attr(cf.name()) = staticmethod(cf);
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return *this;
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}
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template <detail::op_id id, detail::op_type ot, typename L, typename R, typename... Extra>
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class_ &def(const detail::op_<id, ot, L, R> &op, const Extra&... extra) {
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op.execute(*this, extra...);
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return *this;
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}
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template <detail::op_id id, detail::op_type ot, typename L, typename R, typename... Extra>
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class_ & def_cast(const detail::op_<id, ot, L, R> &op, const Extra&... extra) {
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op.execute_cast(*this, extra...);
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return *this;
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}
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template <typename... Args, typename... Extra>
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class_ &def(const detail::initimpl::constructor<Args...> &init, const Extra&... extra) {
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init.execute(*this, extra...);
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return *this;
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}
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template <typename... Args, typename... Extra>
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class_ &def(const detail::initimpl::alias_constructor<Args...> &init, const Extra&... extra) {
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init.execute(*this, extra...);
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return *this;
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}
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template <typename... Args, typename... Extra>
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class_ &def(detail::initimpl::factory<Args...> &&init, const Extra&... extra) {
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std::move(init).execute(*this, extra...);
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return *this;
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}
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template <typename... Args, typename... Extra>
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class_ &def(detail::initimpl::pickle_factory<Args...> &&pf, const Extra &...extra) {
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std::move(pf).execute(*this, extra...);
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return *this;
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}
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template <typename Func>
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class_& def_buffer(Func &&func) {
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struct capture { Func func; };
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auto *ptr = new capture { std::forward<Func>(func) };
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install_buffer_funcs([](PyObject *obj, void *ptr) -> buffer_info* {
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detail::make_caster<type> caster;
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if (!caster.load(obj, false))
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return nullptr;
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return new buffer_info(((capture *) ptr)->func(caster));
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}, ptr);
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weakref(m_ptr, cpp_function([ptr](handle wr) {
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delete ptr;
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wr.dec_ref();
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})).release();
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return *this;
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}
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template <typename Return, typename Class, typename... Args>
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class_ &def_buffer(Return (Class::*func)(Args...)) {
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return def_buffer([func] (type &obj) { return (obj.*func)(); });
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}
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template <typename Return, typename Class, typename... Args>
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class_ &def_buffer(Return (Class::*func)(Args...) const) {
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return def_buffer([func] (const type &obj) { return (obj.*func)(); });
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}
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template <typename C, typename D, typename... Extra>
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class_ &def_readwrite(const char *name, D C::*pm, const Extra&... extra) {
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static_assert(std::is_same<C, type>::value || std::is_base_of<C, type>::value, "def_readwrite() requires a class member (or base class member)");
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cpp_function fget([pm](const type &c) -> const D &{ return c.*pm; }, is_method(*this)),
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fset([pm](type &c, const D &value) { c.*pm = value; }, is_method(*this));
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def_property(name, fget, fset, return_value_policy::reference_internal, extra...);
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return *this;
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}
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template <typename C, typename D, typename... Extra>
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class_ &def_readonly(const char *name, const D C::*pm, const Extra& ...extra) {
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static_assert(std::is_same<C, type>::value || std::is_base_of<C, type>::value, "def_readonly() requires a class member (or base class member)");
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cpp_function fget([pm](const type &c) -> const D &{ return c.*pm; }, is_method(*this));
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def_property_readonly(name, fget, return_value_policy::reference_internal, extra...);
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return *this;
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}
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template <typename D, typename... Extra>
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class_ &def_readwrite_static(const char *name, D *pm, const Extra& ...extra) {
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cpp_function fget([pm](object) -> const D &{ return *pm; }, scope(*this)),
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fset([pm](object, const D &value) { *pm = value; }, scope(*this));
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def_property_static(name, fget, fset, return_value_policy::reference, extra...);
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return *this;
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}
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template <typename D, typename... Extra>
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class_ &def_readonly_static(const char *name, const D *pm, const Extra& ...extra) {
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cpp_function fget([pm](object) -> const D &{ return *pm; }, scope(*this));
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def_property_readonly_static(name, fget, return_value_policy::reference, extra...);
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return *this;
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}
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/// Uses return_value_policy::reference_internal by default
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template <typename Getter, typename... Extra>
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class_ &def_property_readonly(const char *name, const Getter &fget, const Extra& ...extra) {
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return def_property_readonly(name, cpp_function(method_adaptor<type>(fget)),
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return_value_policy::reference_internal, extra...);
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}
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/// Uses cpp_function's return_value_policy by default
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template <typename... Extra>
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class_ &def_property_readonly(const char *name, const cpp_function &fget, const Extra& ...extra) {
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return def_property(name, fget, nullptr, extra...);
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}
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/// Uses return_value_policy::reference by default
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template <typename Getter, typename... Extra>
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class_ &def_property_readonly_static(const char *name, const Getter &fget, const Extra& ...extra) {
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return def_property_readonly_static(name, cpp_function(fget), return_value_policy::reference, extra...);
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}
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/// Uses cpp_function's return_value_policy by default
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template <typename... Extra>
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class_ &def_property_readonly_static(const char *name, const cpp_function &fget, const Extra& ...extra) {
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return def_property_static(name, fget, nullptr, extra...);
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}
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/// Uses return_value_policy::reference_internal by default
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template <typename Getter, typename Setter, typename... Extra>
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class_ &def_property(const char *name, const Getter &fget, const Setter &fset, const Extra& ...extra) {
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return def_property(name, fget, cpp_function(method_adaptor<type>(fset)), extra...);
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}
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template <typename Getter, typename... Extra>
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class_ &def_property(const char *name, const Getter &fget, const cpp_function &fset, const Extra& ...extra) {
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return def_property(name, cpp_function(method_adaptor<type>(fget)), fset,
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return_value_policy::reference_internal, extra...);
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}
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/// Uses cpp_function's return_value_policy by default
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template <typename... Extra>
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class_ &def_property(const char *name, const cpp_function &fget, const cpp_function &fset, const Extra& ...extra) {
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return def_property_static(name, fget, fset, is_method(*this), extra...);
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}
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/// Uses return_value_policy::reference by default
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template <typename Getter, typename... Extra>
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class_ &def_property_static(const char *name, const Getter &fget, const cpp_function &fset, const Extra& ...extra) {
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return def_property_static(name, cpp_function(fget), fset, return_value_policy::reference, extra...);
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}
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/// Uses cpp_function's return_value_policy by default
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template <typename... Extra>
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class_ &def_property_static(const char *name, const cpp_function &fget, const cpp_function &fset, const Extra& ...extra) {
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static_assert( 0 == detail::constexpr_sum(std::is_base_of<arg, Extra>::value...),
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"Argument annotations are not allowed for properties");
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auto rec_fget = get_function_record(fget), rec_fset = get_function_record(fset);
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auto *rec_active = rec_fget;
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if (rec_fget) {
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char *doc_prev = rec_fget->doc; /* 'extra' field may include a property-specific documentation string */
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detail::process_attributes<Extra...>::init(extra..., rec_fget);
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if (rec_fget->doc && rec_fget->doc != doc_prev) {
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free(doc_prev);
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rec_fget->doc = strdup(rec_fget->doc);
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}
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}
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if (rec_fset) {
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char *doc_prev = rec_fset->doc;
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detail::process_attributes<Extra...>::init(extra..., rec_fset);
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if (rec_fset->doc && rec_fset->doc != doc_prev) {
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free(doc_prev);
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rec_fset->doc = strdup(rec_fset->doc);
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}
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if (! rec_active) rec_active = rec_fset;
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}
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def_property_static_impl(name, fget, fset, rec_active);
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return *this;
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}
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private:
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/// Initialize holder object, variant 1: object derives from enable_shared_from_this
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template <typename T>
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static void init_holder(detail::instance *inst, detail::value_and_holder &v_h,
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const holder_type * /* unused */, const std::enable_shared_from_this<T> * /* dummy */) {
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try {
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auto sh = std::dynamic_pointer_cast<typename holder_type::element_type>(
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v_h.value_ptr<type>()->shared_from_this());
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if (sh) {
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new (std::addressof(v_h.holder<holder_type>())) holder_type(std::move(sh));
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v_h.set_holder_constructed();
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}
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} catch (const std::bad_weak_ptr &) {}
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if (!v_h.holder_constructed() && inst->owned) {
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new (std::addressof(v_h.holder<holder_type>())) holder_type(v_h.value_ptr<type>());
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v_h.set_holder_constructed();
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}
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}
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static void init_holder_from_existing(const detail::value_and_holder &v_h,
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const holder_type *holder_ptr, std::true_type /*is_copy_constructible*/) {
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new (std::addressof(v_h.holder<holder_type>())) holder_type(*reinterpret_cast<const holder_type *>(holder_ptr));
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}
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static void init_holder_from_existing(const detail::value_and_holder &v_h,
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const holder_type *holder_ptr, std::false_type /*is_copy_constructible*/) {
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new (std::addressof(v_h.holder<holder_type>())) holder_type(std::move(*const_cast<holder_type *>(holder_ptr)));
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}
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/// Initialize holder object, variant 2: try to construct from existing holder object, if possible
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static void init_holder(detail::instance *inst, detail::value_and_holder &v_h,
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const holder_type *holder_ptr, const void * /* dummy -- not enable_shared_from_this<T>) */) {
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if (holder_ptr) {
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init_holder_from_existing(v_h, holder_ptr, std::is_copy_constructible<holder_type>());
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v_h.set_holder_constructed();
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} else if (inst->owned || detail::always_construct_holder<holder_type>::value) {
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new (std::addressof(v_h.holder<holder_type>())) holder_type(v_h.value_ptr<type>());
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v_h.set_holder_constructed();
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}
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}
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/// Performs instance initialization including constructing a holder and registering the known
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/// instance. Should be called as soon as the `type` value_ptr is set for an instance. Takes an
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/// optional pointer to an existing holder to use; if not specified and the instance is
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/// `.owned`, a new holder will be constructed to manage the value pointer.
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static void init_instance(detail::instance *inst, const void *holder_ptr) {
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auto v_h = inst->get_value_and_holder(detail::get_type_info(typeid(type)));
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if (!v_h.instance_registered()) {
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register_instance(inst, v_h.value_ptr(), v_h.type);
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v_h.set_instance_registered();
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}
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init_holder(inst, v_h, (const holder_type *) holder_ptr, v_h.value_ptr<type>());
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}
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/// Deallocates an instance; via holder, if constructed; otherwise via operator delete.
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static void dealloc(detail::value_and_holder &v_h) {
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// We could be deallocating because we are cleaning up after a Python exception.
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// If so, the Python error indicator will be set. We need to clear that before
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// running the destructor, in case the destructor code calls more Python.
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// If we don't, the Python API will exit with an exception, and pybind11 will
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// throw error_already_set from the C++ destructor which is forbidden and triggers
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// std::terminate().
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error_scope scope;
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if (v_h.holder_constructed()) {
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v_h.holder<holder_type>().~holder_type();
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v_h.set_holder_constructed(false);
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}
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else {
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detail::call_operator_delete(v_h.value_ptr<type>(),
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v_h.type->type_size,
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v_h.type->type_align
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);
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}
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v_h.value_ptr() = nullptr;
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}
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static detail::function_record *get_function_record(handle h) {
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h = detail::get_function(h);
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return h ? (detail::function_record *) reinterpret_borrow<capsule>(PyCFunction_GET_SELF(h.ptr()))
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: nullptr;
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}
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};
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