Merge branch 'pybind:master' into master

.github/workflows/ci.yml

@@ -600,11 +600,11 @@ jobs:
       fail-fast: false
       matrix:
         centos:
-          - 7  # GCC 4.8
+          - centos7  # GCC 4.8
-          - 8
+          - stream8
 
     name: "🐍 3 • CentOS ${{ matrix.centos }} • x64"
-    container: "centos:${{ matrix.centos }}"
+    container: "quay.io/centos/centos:${{ matrix.centos }}"
 
     steps:
     - uses: actions/checkout@v2
@@ -619,22 +619,11 @@ jobs:
       run: |
         python3 -m pip install cmake -r tests/requirements.txt
 
-    - name: VAR_BUILD_TYPE 7
-      if: matrix.centos == 7
-      run: echo MinSizeRel > VAR_BUILD_TYPE
-
-    # Using Release to avoid segfault that appeared around 2021-06-04,
-    # apparently when the gcc version changed from 8.3 to 8.4.
-    - name: VAR_BUILD_TYPE 8
-      if: matrix.centos == 8
-      run: echo Release > VAR_BUILD_TYPE
-
-    # Temporally disabling EIGEN due to SSL issue in CentOS 7
     - name: Configure
       shell: bash
       run: >
         cmake -S . -B build
-        -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=$(cat VAR_BUILD_TYPE)
+        -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=MinSizeRel
         -DPYBIND11_WERROR=ON
         -DDOWNLOAD_CATCH=ON
         -DDOWNLOAD_EIGEN=ON

docs/changelog.rst

@@ -6,6 +6,65 @@ Changelog
 Starting with version 1.8.0, pybind11 releases use a `semantic versioning
 <http://semver.org>`_ policy.
 
+IN DEVELOPMENT
+--------------
+
+Changes will be added here periodically.
+
+
+Version 2.9.1 (Feb 2, 2022)
+---------------------------
+
+Changes:
+
+* If possible, attach Python exception with ``py::raise_from`` to ``TypeError``
+  when casting from C++ to Python. This will give additional info if Python
+  exceptions occur in the caster. Adds a test case of trying to convert a set
+  from C++ to Python when the hash function is not defined in Python.
+  `#3605 <https://github.com/pybind/pybind11/pull/3605>`_
+
+* Add a mapping of C++11 nested exceptions to their Python exception
+  equivalent using ``py::raise_from``. This attaches the nested exceptions in
+  Python using the ``__cause__`` field.
+  `#3608 <https://github.com/pybind/pybind11/pull/3608>`_
+
+* Propagate Python exception traceback using ``raise_from`` if a pybind11
+  function runs out of overloads.
+  `#3671 <https://github.com/pybind/pybind11/pull/3671>`_
+
+* ``py::multiple_inheritance`` is now only needed when C++ bases are hidden
+  from pybind11.
+  `#3650 <https://github.com/pybind/pybind11/pull/3650>`_ and
+  `#3659 <https://github.com/pybind/pybind11/pull/3659>`_
+
+
+Bug fixes:
+
+* Remove a boolean cast in ``numpy.h`` that causes MSVC C4800 warnings when
+  compiling against Python 3.10 or newer.
+  `#3669 <https://github.com/pybind/pybind11/pull/3669>`_
+
+* Render ``py::bool_`` and ``py::float_`` as ``bool`` and ``float``
+  respectively.
+  `#3622 <https://github.com/pybind/pybind11/pull/3622>`_
+
+Build system improvements:
+
+* Fix CMake extension suffix computation on Python 3.10+.
+  `#3663 <https://github.com/pybind/pybind11/pull/3663>`_
+
+* Allow ``CMAKE_ARGS`` to override CMake args in pybind11's own ``setup.py``.
+  `#3577 <https://github.com/pybind/pybind11/pull/3577>`_
+
+* Remove a few deprecated c-headers.
+  `#3610 <https://github.com/pybind/pybind11/pull/3610>`_
+
+* More uniform handling of test targets.
+  `#3590 <https://github.com/pybind/pybind11/pull/3590>`_
+
+* Add clang-tidy readability check to catch potentially swapped function args.
+  `#3611 <https://github.com/pybind/pybind11/pull/3611>`_
+
 
 Version 2.9.0 (Dec 28, 2021)
 ----------------------------

include/pybind11/detail/common.h

@@ -10,12 +10,12 @@
 #pragma once
 
 #define PYBIND11_VERSION_MAJOR 2
-#define PYBIND11_VERSION_MINOR 9
+#define PYBIND11_VERSION_MINOR 10
-#define PYBIND11_VERSION_PATCH 0
+#define PYBIND11_VERSION_PATCH 0.dev1
 
 // Similar to Python's convention: https://docs.python.org/3/c-api/apiabiversion.html
 // Additional convention: 0xD = dev
-#define PYBIND11_VERSION_HEX 0x02090000
+#define PYBIND11_VERSION_HEX 0x020A00D1
 
 #define PYBIND11_NAMESPACE_BEGIN(name) namespace name {
 #define PYBIND11_NAMESPACE_END(name) }

include/pybind11/pybind11.h

@@ -991,6 +991,7 @@ protected:
 #if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03030000
             // Attach additional error info to the exception if supported
             if (PyErr_Occurred()) {
+                // #HelpAppreciated: unit test coverage for this branch.
                 raise_from(PyExc_TypeError, msg.c_str());
                 return nullptr;
             }

pybind11/_version.py

@@ -8,5 +8,5 @@ def _to_int(s):
         return s
 
 
-__version__ = "2.9.0"
+__version__ = "2.10.0.dev1"
 version_info = tuple(_to_int(s) for s in __version__.split("."))

setup.cfg

@@ -31,8 +31,15 @@ keywords =
     C++11
     Python bindings
 
+project_urls =
+    Documentation = https://pybind11.readthedocs.io/
+    Bug Tracker = https://github.com/pybind/pybind11/issues
+    Discussions = https://github.com/pybind/pybind11/discussions
+    Changelog = https://pybind11.readthedocs.io/en/latest/changelog.html
+    Chat = https://gitter.im/pybind/Lobby
+
 [options]
-python_requires = >=2.7, !=3.0, !=3.1, !=3.2, !=3.3, !=3.4
+python_requires = >=2.7, !=3.0.*, !=3.1.*, !=3.2.*, !=3.3.*, !=3.4.*
 zip_safe = False
 
 [bdist_wheel]

setup.py

@@ -45,8 +45,11 @@ def build_expected_version_hex(matches):
     if serial is None:
         msg = 'Invalid PYBIND11_VERSION_PATCH: "{}"'.format(patch_level_serial)
         raise RuntimeError(msg)
-    return "0x{:02x}{:02x}{:02x}{}{:x}".format(
+    return (
-        major, minor, patch, level[:1].upper(), serial
+        "0x"
+        + "{:02x}{:02x}{:02x}{}{:x}".format(
+            major, minor, patch, level[:1], serial
+        ).upper()
     )
 
 

tests/test_numpy_dtypes.py

@@ -32,8 +32,8 @@ def dt_fmt():
     e = "<" if byteorder == "little" else ">"
     return (
         "{{'names':['bool_','uint_','float_','ldbl_'],"
-        " 'formats':['?','" + e + "u4','" + e + "f4','" + e + "f{}'],"
+        "'formats':['?','" + e + "u4','" + e + "f4','" + e + "f{}'],"
-        " 'offsets':[0,4,8,{}], 'itemsize':{}}}"
+        "'offsets':[0,4,8,{}],'itemsize':{}}}"
     )
 
 
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ def simple_dtype_fmt():
 def packed_dtype_fmt():
     from sys import byteorder
 
-    return "[('bool_', '?'), ('uint_', '{e}u4'), ('float_', '{e}f4'), ('ldbl_', '{e}f{}')]".format(
+    return "[('bool_','?'),('uint_','{e}u4'),('float_','{e}f4'),('ldbl_','{e}f{}')]".format(
         np.dtype("longdouble").itemsize, e="<" if byteorder == "little" else ">"
     )
 
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ def partial_nested_fmt():
     partial_size = partial_ld_off + ld.itemsize
     partial_end_padding = partial_size % np.dtype("uint64").alignment
     partial_nested_size = partial_nested_off * 2 + partial_size + partial_end_padding
-    return "{{'names':['a'], 'formats':[{}], 'offsets':[{}], 'itemsize':{}}}".format(
+    return "{{'names':['a'],'formats':[{}],'offsets':[{}],'itemsize':{}}}".format(
         partial_dtype_fmt(), partial_nested_off, partial_nested_size
     )
 
@@ -123,25 +123,25 @@ def test_dtype(simple_dtype):
 
     e = "<" if byteorder == "little" else ">"
 
-    assert m.print_dtypes() == [
+    assert [x.replace(" ", "") for x in m.print_dtypes()] == [
         simple_dtype_fmt(),
         packed_dtype_fmt(),
-        "[('a', {}), ('b', {})]".format(simple_dtype_fmt(), packed_dtype_fmt()),
+        "[('a',{}),('b',{})]".format(simple_dtype_fmt(), packed_dtype_fmt()),
         partial_dtype_fmt(),
         partial_nested_fmt(),
-        "[('a', 'S3'), ('b', 'S3')]",
+        "[('a','S3'),('b','S3')]",
         (
-            "{{'names':['a','b','c','d'], "
+            "{{'names':['a','b','c','d'],"
-            + "'formats':[('S4', (3,)),('"
+            + "'formats':[('S4',(3,)),('"
             + e
-            + "i4', (2,)),('u1', (3,)),('"
+            + "i4',(2,)),('u1',(3,)),('"
             + e
-            + "f4', (4, 2))], "
+            + "f4',(4,2))],"
-            + "'offsets':[0,12,20,24], 'itemsize':56}}"
+            + "'offsets':[0,12,20,24],'itemsize':56}}"
         ).format(e=e),
-        "[('e1', '" + e + "i8'), ('e2', 'u1')]",
+        "[('e1','" + e + "i8'),('e2','u1')]",
-        "[('x', 'i1'), ('y', '" + e + "u8')]",
+        "[('x','i1'),('y','" + e + "u8')]",
-        "[('cflt', '" + e + "c8'), ('cdbl', '" + e + "c16')]",
+        "[('cflt','" + e + "c8'),('cdbl','" + e + "c16')]",
     ]
 
     d1 = np.dtype(
@@ -238,7 +238,7 @@ def test_recarray(simple_dtype, packed_dtype):
     ]
 
     arr = m.create_rec_partial(3)
-    assert str(arr.dtype) == partial_dtype_fmt()
+    assert str(arr.dtype).replace(" ", "") == partial_dtype_fmt()
     partial_dtype = arr.dtype
     assert "" not in arr.dtype.fields
     assert partial_dtype.itemsize > simple_dtype.itemsize
@@ -246,7 +246,7 @@ def test_recarray(simple_dtype, packed_dtype):
     assert_equal(arr, elements, packed_dtype)
 
     arr = m.create_rec_partial_nested(3)
-    assert str(arr.dtype) == partial_nested_fmt()
+    assert str(arr.dtype).replace(" ", "") == partial_nested_fmt()
     assert "" not in arr.dtype.fields
     assert "" not in arr.dtype.fields["a"][0].fields
     assert arr.dtype.itemsize > partial_dtype.itemsize
@@ -285,12 +285,12 @@ def test_array_array():
     e = "<" if byteorder == "little" else ">"
 
     arr = m.create_array_array(3)
-    assert str(arr.dtype) == (
+    assert str(arr.dtype).replace(" ", "") == (
-        "{{'names':['a','b','c','d'], "
+        "{{'names':['a','b','c','d'],"
-        + "'formats':[('S4', (3,)),('"
+        + "'formats':[('S4',(3,)),('"
         + e
-        + "i4', (2,)),('u1', (3,)),('{e}f4', (4, 2))], "
+        + "i4',(2,)),('u1',(3,)),('{e}f4',(4,2))],"
-        + "'offsets':[0,12,20,24], 'itemsize':56}}"
+        + "'offsets':[0,12,20,24],'itemsize':56}}"
     ).format(e=e)
     assert m.print_array_array(arr) == [
         "a={{A,B,C,D},{K,L,M,N},{U,V,W,X}},b={0,1},"