* Add `npy_format_descriptor<PyObject *>` to enable `py::array_t<PyObject *>` to/from-python conversions.
* resolve clang-tidy warning
* Use existing constructor instead of adding a static method. Thanks @Skylion007 for pointing out.
* Add `format_descriptor<PyObject *>`
Trivial addition, but still in search for a meaningful test.
* Add test_format_descriptor_format
* Ensure the Eigen `type_caster`s do not segfault when loading arrays with dtype=object
* Use `static_assert()` `!std::is_pointer<>` to replace runtime guards.
* Add comments to explain how to check for ref-count bugs. (NO code changes.)
* Make the "Pointer types ... are not supported" message Eigen-specific, as suggested by @Lalaland. Move to new pybind11/eigen/common.h header.
* Change "format_descriptor_format" implementation as suggested by @Lalaland. Additional tests meant to ensure consistency between py::format_descriptor<>, np.array, np.format_parser turn out to be useful only to highlight long-standing inconsistencies.
* resolve clang-tidy warning
* Account for np.float128, np.complex256 not being available on Windows, in a future-proof way.
* Fully address i|q|l ambiguity (hopefully).
* Remove the new `np.format_parser()`-based test, it's much more distracting than useful.
* Use bi.itemsize to disambiguate "l" or "L"
* Use `py::detail::compare_buffer_info<T>::compare()` to validate the `format_descriptor<T>::format()` strings.
* Add `buffer_info::compare<T>` to make `detail::compare_buffer_info<T>::compare` more visible & accessible.
* silence clang-tidy warning
* pytest-compatible access to np.float128, np.complex256
* Revert "pytest-compatible access to np.float128, np.complex256"
This reverts commit e9a289c50f.
* Use `sizeof(long double) == sizeof(double)` instead of `std::is_same<>`
* Report skipped `long double` tests.
* Change the name of the new `buffer_info` member function to `item_type_is_equivalent_to`. Add comment defining "equivalent" by example.
* Change `item_type_is_equivalent_to<>()` from `static` function to member function, as suggested by @Lalaland
* Add `type_caster<PyObject>` (tests are still incomplete).
* Fix oversight (`const PyObject *`).
* Ensure `type_caster<PyObject>` only works for `PyObject *`
* Move `is_same_ignoring_cvref` into `detail` namespace.
* Add test_cast_nullptr
* Change is_same_ignoring_cvref from variable template to using.
```
test_type_caster_pyobject_ptr.cpp:8:23: error: variable templates only available with ‘-std=c++14’ or ‘-std=gnu++14’ [-Werror]
8 | static constexpr bool is_same_ignoring_cvref = std::is_same<detail::remove_cvref_t<T>, U>::value;
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
```
* Remove `return_value_policy::reference_internal` `keep_alive` feature (because of doubts about it actually being useful).
* Add missing test, fix bug (missing `throw error_already_set();`), various cosmetic changes.
* Move `type_caster<PyObject>` from test to new include (pybind11/type_caster_pyobject_ptr.h)
* Add new header file to CMakeLists.txt and tests/extra_python_package/test_files.py
* Backport changes from https://github.com/google/pywrapcc/pull/30021 to https://github.com/pybind/pybind11/pull/4601
* Fix oversight in test (to resolve a valgrind leak detection error) and add a related comment in cast.h.
No production code changes.
Make tests more sensitive by using `ValueHolder` instead of empty tuples and dicts.
Manual leak checks with `while True:` & top command repeated for all tests.
* Add tests for interop with stl.h `list_caster`
(No production code changes.)
* Bug fix in test. Minor comment enhancements.
* Change `type_caster<PyObject>::name` to `object`, as suggested by @Skylion007
* Expand comment for the new `T cast(const handle &handle)` [`T` = `PyObject *`]
* Add `T cast(object &&obj)` overload as suggested by @Skylion007
The original suggestion leads to `error: call to 'cast' is ambiguous` (full error message below), therefore SFINAE guarding is needed.
```
clang++ -o pybind11/tests/test_type_caster_pyobject_ptr.os -c -std=c++17 -fPIC -fvisibility=hidden -O0 -g -Wall -Wextra -Wconversion -Wcast-qual -Wdeprecated -Wundef -Wnon-virtual-dtor -Wunused-result -Werror -isystem /usr/include/python3.10 -isystem /usr/include/eigen3 -DPYBIND11_STRICT_ASSERTS_CLASS_HOLDER_VS_TYPE_CASTER_MIX -DPYBIND11_ENABLE_TYPE_CASTER_ODR_GUARD_IF_AVAILABLE -DPYBIND11_TEST_BOOST -Ipybind11/include -I/usr/local/google/home/rwgk/forked/pybind11/include -I/usr/local/google/home/rwgk/clone/pybind11/include /usr/local/google/home/rwgk/forked/pybind11/tests/test_type_caster_pyobject_ptr.cpp
In file included from /usr/local/google/home/rwgk/forked/pybind11/tests/test_type_caster_pyobject_ptr.cpp:1:
In file included from /usr/local/google/home/rwgk/forked/pybind11/include/pybind11/functional.h:12:
In file included from /usr/local/google/home/rwgk/forked/pybind11/include/pybind11/pybind11.h:13:
In file included from /usr/local/google/home/rwgk/forked/pybind11/include/pybind11/detail/class.h:12:
In file included from /usr/local/google/home/rwgk/forked/pybind11/include/pybind11/attr.h:14:
/usr/local/google/home/rwgk/forked/pybind11/include/pybind11/cast.h:1165:12: error: call to 'cast' is ambiguous
return pybind11::cast<T>(std::move(*this));
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/usr/local/google/home/rwgk/forked/pybind11/include/pybind11/functional.h:109:70: note: in instantiation of function template specialization 'pybind11::object::cast<_object *>' requested here
return hfunc.f(std::forward<Args>(args)...).template cast<Return>();
^
/usr/local/google/home/rwgk/forked/pybind11/include/pybind11/functional.h:103:16: note: in instantiation of member function 'pybind11::detail::type_caster<std::function<_object *(int)>>::load(pybind11::handle, bool)::func_wrapper::operator()' requested here
struct func_wrapper {
^
/usr/local/google/home/rwgk/forked/pybind11/include/pybind11/cast.h:1456:47: note: in instantiation of member function 'pybind11::detail::type_caster<std::function<_object *(int)>>::load' requested here
if ((... || !std::get<Is>(argcasters).load(call.args[Is], call.args_convert[Is]))) {
^
/usr/local/google/home/rwgk/forked/pybind11/include/pybind11/cast.h:1434:50: note: in instantiation of function template specialization 'pybind11::detail::argument_loader<const std::function<_object *(int)> &, int>::load_impl_sequence<0UL, 1UL>' requested here
bool load_args(function_call &call) { return load_impl_sequence(call, indices{}); }
^
/usr/local/google/home/rwgk/forked/pybind11/include/pybind11/pybind11.h:227:33: note: in instantiation of member function 'pybind11::detail::argument_loader<const std::function<_object *(int)> &, int>::load_args' requested here
if (!args_converter.load_args(call)) {
^
/usr/local/google/home/rwgk/forked/pybind11/include/pybind11/pybind11.h:101:9: note: in instantiation of function template specialization 'pybind11::cpp_function::initialize<(lambda at /usr/local/google/home/rwgk/forked/pybind11/tests/test_type_caster_pyobject_ptr.cpp:50:9), _object *, const std::function<_object *(int)> &, int, pybind11::name, pybind11::scope, pybind11::sibling, pybind11::return_value_policy>' requested here
initialize(
^
/usr/local/google/home/rwgk/forked/pybind11/include/pybind11/pybind11.h:1163:22: note: in instantiation of function template specialization 'pybind11::cpp_function::cpp_function<(lambda at /usr/local/google/home/rwgk/forked/pybind11/tests/test_type_caster_pyobject_ptr.cpp:50:9), pybind11::name, pybind11::scope, pybind11::sibling, pybind11::return_value_policy, void>' requested here
cpp_function func(std::forward<Func>(f),
^
/usr/local/google/home/rwgk/forked/pybind11/tests/test_type_caster_pyobject_ptr.cpp:48:7: note: in instantiation of function template specialization 'pybind11::module_::def<(lambda at /usr/local/google/home/rwgk/forked/pybind11/tests/test_type_caster_pyobject_ptr.cpp:50:9), pybind11::return_value_policy>' requested here
m.def(
^
/usr/local/google/home/rwgk/forked/pybind11/include/pybind11/cast.h:1077:3: note: candidate function [with T = _object *, $1 = 0]
T cast(object &&obj) {
^
/usr/local/google/home/rwgk/forked/pybind11/include/pybind11/cast.h:1149:1: note: candidate function [with T = _object *]
cast(object &&object) {
^
1 error generated.
```
* First draft of Eigen::Tensor support
* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks
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* Fix build errors
* Weird allocator stuff?
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* Add include guard
* Forgot inline
* Fix compiler warning
* Remove bad test
* Better type signatures
* Add guards to make compiler requirements more explicit
* style: pre-commit fixes
* Force rerun of tests due to flake
* style: pre-commit fixes
* Keep pragmas & all related comments together, add PLEASE KEEP IN SYNC
* Move headers out of detail
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* Fix cmake
* Improve casting
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* Add a ton more tests + refactor
* Improve names
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* Update include/pybind11/eigen/tensor.h
Co-authored-by: Aaron Gokaslan <skylion.aaron@gmail.com>
* Fix tests
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* Update
* Add a test to verify that strange numpy arrays work
* Fix dumb compiler warning
* Better tests
* Better tests
* Fix tests
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* A ton more test coverage
* Fix tests
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* Add back constexpr
* Another test
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* Improve tests
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* Update tests/test_eigen_tensor.py
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* style: pre-commit fixes
* Fix tests
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* Fix memory leak
* style: pre-commit fixes
* Fix order
* style: pre-commit fixes
* Add test to make sure unsafe casts fail
* Minor bug fix to work on 32 bit machines
* Implement convert flag
* style: pre-commit fixes
* Switch to correct TensorMap const use
* style: pre-commit fixes
* Support older versions of eigen
* Weird c++ compilers
* Fix Eigen bug
* Fix another eigen bug
* Yet another eigen bug
* Potential flakes?
* style: pre-commit fixes
* Rerun tests with dummy exception to find out what is going on
* Another dummy test run
* Ablate more
* Found the broken test?
* One step closer
* one step further
* Double check
* one thing at a time
* Give up and disable the test
* Clang lies about being gcc
* Oops, fix matrix test
* style: pre-commit fixes
* Add tests to verify scalar conversions
* style: pre-commit fixes
* Fix nits
* Support no_array
* Fix tests
* style: pre-commit fixes
* Silence compiler warning
* Improve build system for ancient compilers
* Make clang happy
* Make gcc happy
* Implement Skylion's suggestions
* Fix warning
* Inline const pointer check
* Implement suggestions
* style: pre-commit fixes
* Improve tests
* Typo
* style: pre-commit fixes
* Support Google's build environment
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* Update include/pybind11/eigen/tensor.h
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* style: pre-commit fixes
* Test cleanup per Skylion
* Switch to remvove_cv_t
* Cleaner test
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* add installation support for pkg-config dependency detection
pkg-config is a buildsystem-agnostic alternative to
`pybind11Config.cmake` that can be used from build systems other than
cmake.
Fixes#230
* tests: add test for pkg config
Signed-off-by: Henry Schreiner <henryschreineriii@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Henry Schreiner <henryschreineriii@gmail.com>
* Insert type_caster_odr_guard<> (an empty struct to start with).
* Add odr_guard_registry() used in type_caster_odr_guard() default constructor.
* Add minimal_real_caster (from PR #3862) to test_async, test_buffers
* VERY MESSY SNAPSHOT of WIP, this was the starting point for cl/454658864, which has more changes on top.
* Restore original test_async, test_buffers from current smart_holder HEAD
* Copy from cl/454991845 snapshot Jun 14, 5:08 PM
* Cleanup of tests. Systematically insert `if (make_caster<T>::translation_unit_local) {`
* Small simplification of odr_guard_impl()
* WIP
* Add PYBIND11_SOURCE_FILE_LINE macro.
* Replace PYBIND11_TYPE_CASTER_UNIQUE_IDENTIFIER with PYBIND11_TYPE_CASTER_SOURCE_FILE_LINE, baked into PYBIND11_TYPE_CASTER macro.
* Add more PYBIND11_DETAIL_TYPE_CASTER_ACCESS_TRANSLATION_UNIT_LOCAL; resolves "unused" warning when compiling test_custom_type_casters.cpp
* load_type fixes & follow-on cleanup
* Strip ./ from source_file_line
* Add new tests to CMakeLists.txt, disable PYBIND11_WERROR
* Replace C++17 syntax. Compiles with Debian clang 13 C++11 mode, but fails to link. Trying GitHub Actions anyway to see if there are any platforms that support https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/language/tu_local before C++20. Note that Debian clang 13 C++17 works locally.
* Show C++ version along with ODR VIOLATION DETECTED message.
* Add source_file_line_basename()
* Introduce PYBIND11_TYPE_CASTER_ODR_GUARD_ON (but not set automatically).
* Minor cleanup.
* Set PYBIND11_TYPE_CASTER_ODR_GUARD_ON automatically.
* Resolve clang-tidy error.
* Compatibility with old compilers.
* Fix off-by-one in source_file_line_basename()
* Report PYBIND11_INTERNALS_ID & C++ Version from pytest_configure()
* Restore use of PYBIND11_WERROR
* Move cpp_version_in_use() from cast.h to pybind11_tests.cpp
* define PYBIND11_DETAIL_ODR_GUARD_IMPL_THROW_DISABLED true in test_odr_guard_1,2.cpp
* IWYU cleanup of detail/type_caster_odr_guard.h
* Replace `throw err;` to resolve clang-tidy error.
* Add new header filename to CMakeLists.txt, test_files.py
* Experiment: Try any C++17 compiler.
* Fix ifdef for pragma GCC diagnostic.
* type_caster_odr_guard_impl() cleanup
* Move type_caster_odr_guard to type_caster_odr_guard.h
* Rename test_odr_guard* to test_type_caster_odr_guard*
* Remove comments that are (now) more distracting than helpful.
* Mark tu_local_no_data_always_false operator bool as explicit (clang-tidy). See also: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/39995573/when-can-i-use-explicit-operator-bool-without-a-cast
* New PYBIND11_TYPE_CASTER_ODR_GUARD_STRICT option (current on by default).
* Add test_type_caster_odr_registry_values(), test_type_caster_odr_violation_detected_counter()
* Report UNEXPECTED: test_type_caster_odr_guard_2.cpp prevailed (but do not fail).
* Apply clang-tidy suggestion.
* Attempt to handle valgrind behavior.
* Another attempt to handle valgrind behavior.
* Yet another attempt to handle valgrind behavior.
* Trying a new direction: show compiler info & std for UNEXPECTED: type_caster_odr_violation_detected_count() == 0
* compiler_info MSVC fix. num_violations == 0 condition.
* assert pybind11_tests.compiler_info is not None
* Introduce `make_caster_intrinsic<T>`, to be able to undo the 2 changes from `load_type` to `load_type<T>`. This is to avoid breaking 2 `pybind11::detail::load_type()` calls found in the wild (Google global testing).
One of the breakages in the wild was: 0f0f600767/python/tensorstore/subscript_method.h (L61)
* Add test for stl.h / stl_bind.h mix.
Manually verified that the ODR guard detects the ODR violation:
```
C++ Info: Debian Clang 13.0.1 C++17 __pybind11_internals_v4_clang_libstdcpp_cxxabi1002_sh_def__
=========================================================== test session starts ============================================================
platform linux -- Python 3.9.12, pytest-6.2.3, py-1.10.0, pluggy-0.13.1 -- /usr/bin/python3
...
================================================================= FAILURES =================================================================
_____________________________________________ test_type_caster_odr_violation_detected_counter ______________________________________________
def test_type_caster_odr_violation_detected_counter():
...
else:
> assert num_violations == 1
E assert 2 == 1
E +2
E -1
num_violations = 2
test_type_caster_odr_guard_1.py:51: AssertionError
========================================================= short test summary info ==========================================================
FAILED test_type_caster_odr_guard_1.py::test_type_caster_odr_violation_detected_counter - assert 2 == 1
======================================================= 1 failed, 5 passed in 0.08s ========================================================
```
* Eliminate need for `PYBIND11_DETAIL_TYPE_CASTER_ACCESS_TRANSLATION_UNIT_LOCAL` macro.
Copying code first developed by @amauryfa. I tried this at an earlier stage, but by itself this was insufficient. In the meantime I added in the TU-local mechanisms: trying again.
Passes local testing:
```
DISABLED std::system_error: ODR VIOLATION DETECTED: pybind11::detail::type_caster<mrc_ns::type_mrc>: SourceLocation1="/usr/local/google/home/rwgk/forked/pybind11/tests/test_type_caster_odr_guard_1.cpp:18", SourceLocation2="/usr/local/google/home/rwgk/forked/pybind11/tests/test_type_caster_odr_guard_2.cpp:19"
C++ Info: Debian Clang 13.0.1 C++17 __pybind11_internals_v4_clang_libstdcpp_cxxabi1002_sh_def__
=========================================================== test session starts ============================================================
platform linux -- Python 3.9.12, pytest-6.2.3, py-1.10.0, pluggy-0.13.1 -- /usr/bin/python3
cachedir: .pytest_cache
rootdir: /usr/local/google/home/rwgk/forked/pybind11/tests, configfile: pytest.ini
collected 6 items
test_type_caster_odr_guard_1.py::test_type_mrc_to_python PASSED
test_type_caster_odr_guard_1.py::test_type_mrc_from_python PASSED
test_type_caster_odr_guard_1.py::test_type_caster_odr_registry_values PASSED
test_type_caster_odr_guard_1.py::test_type_caster_odr_violation_detected_counter PASSED
test_type_caster_odr_guard_2.py::test_type_mrc_to_python PASSED
test_type_caster_odr_guard_2.py::test_type_mrc_from_python PASSED
============================================================ 6 passed in 0.01s =============================================================
```
* tu_local_descr with src_loc experiment
* clang-tidy suggested fixes
* Use source_file_line_from_sloc in type_caster_odr_guard_registry
* Disable type_caster ODR guard for __INTEL_COMPILER (see comment). Also turn off printf.
* Add missing include (discovered via google-internal testing).
* Work `scr_loc` into `descr`
* Use `TypeCasterType::name.sloc` instead of `source_file_line.sloc`
Manual re-verification:
```
+++ b/tests/test_type_caster_odr_guard_2.cpp
- // m.def("pass_vector_type_mrc", mrc_ns::pass_vector_type_mrc);
+ m.def("pass_vector_type_mrc", mrc_ns::pass_vector_type_mrc);
```
```
> assert num_violations == 1
E assert 2 == 1
num_violations = 2
test_type_caster_odr_guard_1.py:51: AssertionError
```
* Fix small oversight (src_loc::here() -> src_loc{nullptr, 0}).
* Remove PYBIND11_DETAIL_TYPE_CASTER_ACCESS_TRANSLATION_UNIT_LOCAL macro completely.
* Remove PYBIND11_TYPE_CASTER_SOURCE_FILE_LINE macro completely. Some small extra cleanup.
* Minor tweaks looking at the PR with a fresh eye.
* src_loc comments
* Add new test_descr_src_loc & and fix descr.h `concat()` `src_loc` bug discovered while working on the test.
* Some more work on source code comments.
* Fully document the ODR violations in the ODR guard itself and introduce `PYBIND11_TYPE_CASTER_ODR_GUARD_ON_IF_AVAILABLE`
* Update comment (incl. mention of deadsnakes known to not work as intended).
* Use no-destructor idiom for type_caster_odr_guard_registry, as suggested by @laramiel
* Fix clang-tidy error: 'auto reg' can be declared as 'auto *reg' [readability-qualified-auto,-warnings-as-errors]
* WIP
* Revert "WIP" (tu_local_no_data_always_false_base experiment).
This reverts commit 31e8ac562f.
* Change `PYBIND11_TYPE_CASTER_ODR_GUARD_ON` to `PYBIND11_ENABLE_TYPE_CASTER_ODR_GUARD`, based on a suggestion by @rainwoodman
* Improved `#if` determining `PYBIND11_ENABLE_TYPE_CASTER_ODR_GUARD`, based on suggestion by @laramiel
* Make `descr::sloc` `const`, as suggested by @rainwoodman
* Rename macro to `PYBIND11_DETAIL_TYPE_CASTER_ODR_GUARD_IMPL_DEBUG`, as suggested by @laramiel
* Tweak comments some more (add "white hat hacker" analogy).
* Bring back `PYBIND11_CPP17` in determining `PYBIND11_ENABLE_TYPE_CASTER_ODR_GUARD`, to hopefully resolve most if not all of the many CI failures (89 failing, 32 successful: https://github.com/pybind/pybind11/runs/7430295771).
* Try another workaround for `__has_builtin`-related breakages (https://github.com/pybind/pybind11/runs/7430720321).
* Remove `defined(__has_builtin)` and subconditions.
* Update "known to not work" expectation in test and comment.
* `pytest.skip` `num_violations == 0` only `#ifdef __NO_INLINE__` (irrespective of the compiler)
* Systematically change all new `#ifdef` to `#if defined` (review suggestion).
* Bring back MSVC comment that got lost while experimenting.
* chore: drop Python 3.5 support
* chore: more fstrings with flynt's help
* ci: drop Python 3.5
* chore: bump dependency versions
* docs: touch up py::args
* tests: remove deprecation warning
* Ban smartquotes
* Very minor tweaks (by-product of reviewing PR #3719).
Co-authored-by: Aaron Gokaslan <skylion.aaron@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Ralf W. Grosse-Kunstleve <rwgk@google.com>
* `#error BYE_BYE_GOLDEN_SNAKE`
* Removing everything related to 2.7 from ci.yml
* Commenting-out Centos7
* Removing `PYTHON: 27` from .appveyor.yml
* "PY2" removal, mainly from tests. C++ code is not touched.
* Systematic removal of `u` prefix from `u"..."` and `u'...'` literals. Collateral cleanup of a couple minor other things.
* Cleaning up around case-insensitive hits for `[^a-z]py.*2` in tests/.
* Removing obsolete Python 2 mention in compiling.rst
* Proper `#error` for Python 2.
* Using PY_VERSION_HEX to guard `#error "PYTHON 2 IS NO LONGER SUPPORTED.`
* chore: bump pre-commit
* style: run pre-commit for pyupgrade 3+
* tests: use sys.version_info, not PY
* chore: more Python 2 removal
* Uncommenting Centos7 block (PR #3691 showed that it is working again).
* Update pre-commit hooks
* Fix pre-commit hook
* refactor: remove Python 2 from CMake
* refactor: remove Python 2 from setup code
* refactor: simplify, better static typing
* feat: fail with nice messages
* refactor: drop Python 2 C++ code
* docs: cleanup for Python 3
* revert: intree
revert: intree
* docs: minor touchup to py2 statement
Co-authored-by: Henry Schreiner <henryschreineriii@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Aaron Gokaslan <skylion.aaron@gmail.com>
* Splitting out pybind11/stl/filesystem.h.
To solve breakages like: https://github.com/deepmind/open_spiel/runs/2999582108
Mostly following the suggestion here: https://github.com/pybind/pybind11/pull/2730#issuecomment-750507575
Except using pybind11/stl/filesystem.h instead of pybind11/stlfs.h, as decided via chat.
stl.h restored to the exact state before merging PR #2730 via:
```
git checkout 733f8de24f stl.h
```
* Properly including new stl subdirectory in pip wheel config.
This now passes interactively:
```
pytest tests/extra_python_package/
```
* iwyu cleanup.
iwyuh.py -c -std=c++17 -DPYBIND11_TEST_BOOST -Ipybind11/include -I/usr/include/python3.9 -I/usr/include/eigen3 include/pybind11/stl/filesystem.h
* Adding PYBIND11_HAS_FILESYSTEM_IS_OPTIONAL.
* Eliminating else after return.
* Using new smart_holder::reclaim_disowned in smart_holder_type_caster for unique_ptr.
* Systematically renaming was_disowned to is_disowned (because disowning is now reversible: reclaim_disowned).
* Systematically renaming virtual_overrider_self_life_support to trampoline_self_life_support (to reuse existing terminology instead of introducing new one).
* Systematically renaming test_class_sh_with_alias to test_class_sh_trampoline_basic.
* Adding a Trampolines and std::unique_ptr section to README_smart_holder.rst.
* MSVC compatibility.
* Adaption of PyCLIF virtual_py_cpp_mix test.
* Removing ValueError: Ownership of instance with virtual overrides in Python cannot be transferred to C++. TODO: static_assert alias class needs to inherit from virtual_overrider_self_life_support.
* Bringing back ValueError: "... instance cannot safely be transferred to C++.", but based on dynamic_cast<AliasType>.
* Fixing oversight: adding test_class_sh_virtual_py_cpp_mix.cpp to cmake file.
* clang <= 3.6 compatibility.
* Fixing oversight: dynamic_raw_ptr_cast_if_possible needs special handling for To = void. Adding corresponding missing test in test_class_sh_virtual_py_cpp_mix. Moving dynamic_raw_ptr_cast_if_possible to separate header.
* Changing py::detail::virtual_overrider_self_life_support to py::virtual_overrider_self_life_support.
* Initial version of virtual_overrider_self_life_support (enables safely passing unique_ptr to C++).
* Clang 3.6, 3.7 compatibility.
* Adding missing default constructor.
* Restoring test for exception for the case that virtual_overrider_self_life_support is not used.
* Fixing oversight: Adding missing holder().ensure_was_not_disowned().
* Adding unit tests for new `struct smart_holder` member functions.
* Moving virtual_overrider_self_life_support to separate include file, with iwyu cleanup.
* Adding test_unique_ptr_member (for desired PyCLIF behavior).
See also: https://github.com/pybind/pybind11/issues/2583
Does not build with upstream master or
https://github.com/pybind/pybind11/pull/2047, but builds with
https://github.com/RobotLocomotion/pybind11 and almost runs:
```
Running tests in directory "/usr/local/google/home/rwgk/forked/EricCousineau-TRI/pybind11/tests":
================================================================================= test session starts =================================================================================
platform linux -- Python 3.8.5, pytest-5.4.3, py-1.9.0, pluggy-0.13.1
rootdir: /usr/local/google/home/rwgk/forked/EricCousineau-TRI/pybind11/tests, inifile: pytest.ini
collected 2 items
test_unique_ptr_member.py .F [100%]
====================================================================================== FAILURES =======================================================================================
_____________________________________________________________________________ test_pointee_and_ptr_owner ______________________________________________________________________________
def test_pointee_and_ptr_owner():
obj = m.pointee()
assert obj.get_int() == 213
m.ptr_owner(obj)
with pytest.raises(ValueError) as exc_info:
> obj.get_int()
E Failed: DID NOT RAISE <class 'ValueError'>
test_unique_ptr_member.py:17: Failed
============================================================================= 1 failed, 1 passed in 0.06s =============================================================================
```
* unique_ptr or shared_ptr return
* new test_variant_unique_shared with vptr_holder prototype
* moving prototype code to pybind11/vptr_holder.h, adding type_caster specialization to make the bindings involving unique_ptr passing compile, but load and cast implementations are missing
* disabling GitHub Actions on pull_request (for this PR)
* disabling AppVeyor (for this PR)
* TRIGGER_SEGSEV macro, annotations for GET_STACK (vptr::get), GET_INT_STACK (pointee)
* adding test_promotion_of_disowned_to_shared
* Copying tests as-is from xxx_value_ptr_xxx_holder branch.
https://github.com/rwgk/pybind11/tree/xxx_value_ptr_xxx_holder
Systematically exercising returning and passing unique_ptr<T>, shared_ptr<T>
with unique_ptr, shared_ptr holder.
Observations:
test_holder_unique_ptr:
make_unique_pointee OK
pass_unique_pointee BUILD_FAIL (as documented)
make_shared_pointee Abort free(): double free detected
pass_shared_pointee RuntimeError: Unable to load a custom holder type from a default-holder instance
test_holder_shared_ptr:
make_unique_pointee Segmentation fault (#1138)
pass_unique_pointee BUILD_FAIL (as documented)
make_shared_pointee OK
pass_shared_pointee OK
* Copying tests as-is from xxx_value_ptr_xxx_holder branch.
https://github.com/rwgk/pybind11/tree/xxx_value_ptr_xxx_holder
Systematically exercising casting between shared_ptr<base>, shared_ptr<derived>.
* Demonstration of Undefined Behavior in handling of shared_ptr holder.
Based on https://godbolt.org/z/4fdjaW by jorgbrown@ (thanks Jorg!).
* Additional demonstration of Undefined Behavior in handling of shared_ptr holder.
* fixing up-down mixup in comment
* Demonstration of Undefined Behavior in handling of polymorphic pointers.
(This demo does NOT involve smart pointers at all, unlike the otherwise similar test_smart_ptr_private_first_base.)
* minor test_private_first_base.cpp simplification (after discovering that this can be wrapped with Boost.Python, using boost::noncopyable)
* pybind11 equivalent of Boost.Python test similar to reproducer under #1333
* Snapshot of WIP, TODO: shared_ptr deleter with on/off switch
* Adding vptr_deleter.
* Adding from/as unique_ptr<T> and unique_ptr<T, D>.
* Adding from_shared_ptr. Some polishing.
* New tests/core/smart_holder_poc_test.cpp, using Catch2.
* Adding in vptr_deleter_guard_flag.
* Improved labeling of TEST_CASEs.
* Shuffling existing TEST_CASEs into systematic matrix.
* Implementing all [S]uccess tests.
* Implementing all [E]xception tests.
* Testing of exceptions not covered by the from-as matrix.
* Adding top-level comment.
* Converting from methods to factory functions (no functional change).
* Removing obsolete and very incomplete test (replaced by Catch2-based test).
* Removing stray file.
* Adding type_caster_bare_interface_demo.
* Adding shared_ptr<mpty>, shared_ptr<mpty const> casters.
* Adding unique_ptr<mpty>, unique_ptr<mpty const> casters.
* Pure copy of `class class_` implementation in pybind11.h (master commit 98f1bbb800).
* classh.h: renaming of class_ to classh + namespace; forking test_classh_wip from test_type_caster_bare_interface_demo.
* Hard-coding smart_holder into classh.
* Adding mpty::mtxt string member.
* Adding isinstance<mpty> in type_caster::load functions.
* Adding rvalue_ref, renaming const_value_ref to lvalue_ref & removing const.
* Retrieving smart_holder pointer in type_caster<mpty>::load, and using it cast_op operators.
* Factoring out smart_holder_type_caster_load.
* Retrieving smart_holder pointer in type_caster<std::shared_ptr<mpty[ const]>>::load, and using it cast_op operators.
* Improved error messaging: Cannot disown nullptr (as_unique_ptr).
* Retrieving smart_holder pointer in type_caster<std::unique_ptr<mpty[ const]>>::load, and using it cast_op operators.
* Pure `clang-format --style=file -i` change.
* Pure `clang-format --style=file -i` change, with two `clang-format off` directives.
* Fixing oversight (discovered by flake8).
* flake8 cleanup
* Systematically setting mtxt for all rtrn_mpty_* functions (preparation, the values are not actually used yet).
* static cast handle for rtrn_cptr works by simply dropping in code from type_caster_base (marked with comments).
* static cast handle for rtrn_cref works by simply dropping in code from type_caster_base (marked with comments). rtrn_mref and rtrn_mptr work via const_cast (to add const).
* static cast handle for rtrn_valu works by simply dropping in code from type_caster_base (marked with comments). rtrn_rref raises a RuntimeError, to be investigated.
* Copying type_caster_generic::cast into type_caster<mpty> as-is (preparation for handling smart pointers).
* Pure clang-format change (applied to original type_caster_generic::cast).
* Adding comment re potential use_count data race.
* static handle cast implementations for rtrn_shmp, rtrn_shcp.
* Adding MISSING comments in operator std::unique_ptr<mpty[ const]>.
* static handle cast implementations for rtrn_uqmp, rtrn_uqcp.
* Bug fix: vptr_deleter_armed_flag_ptr has to live on the heap.
See new bullet point in comment section near the top.
The variable was also renamed to reflect its function more accurately.
* Fixing bugs discovered by ASAN. The code is now ASAN, MSAN, UBSAN clean.
* Making test_type_caster_bare_interface_demo.cpp slightly more realistic, ASAN, MSAN, UBSAN clean.
* Calling deregister_instance after disowning via unique_ptr.
* Removing enable_shared_from_this stub, simplifying existing code, clang-format.
Open question, with respect to the original code:
76a160070b/include/pybind11/pybind11.h (L1510)
To me it looks like the exact situation marked as `std::shared_ptr<Good> gp1 = not_so_good.getptr();` here: https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/memory/enable_shared_from_this
The comment there is: `// undefined behavior (until C++17) and std::bad_weak_ptr thrown (since C++17)`
Does the existing code have UB pre C++17?
I'll leave handling of enable_shared_from_this for later, as the need arises.
* Cosmetical change around helper functions.
* Using type_caster_base<mpty>::src_and_type directly, removing copy. Also renaming one cast to cast_const_raw_ptr, for clarity.
* Fixing clang-format oversight.
* Using factored-out make_constructor (PR #2798), removing duplicate code.
* Inserting additional assert to ensure a returned unique_ptr is always a new Python instance.
* Adding minor comment (change to internals needed to distinguish uninitialized/disowned in error message).
* Factoring out find_existing_python_instance().
* Moving factored-out make_constructor to test_classh_wip.cpp, restoring previous version of cast.h. This is currently the most practical approach. See PR #2798 for background.
* Copying classh type_casters from test_classh_wip.cpp UNMODIFIED, as a baseline for generalizing the code.
* Using pybind11/detail/classh_type_casters.h from test_classh_wip.cpp.
* Adding & using PYBIND11_CLASSH_TYPE_CASTERS define.
* Adding test_classh_inheritance, currently failing (passes with class_).
* Removing .clang-format before git rebase master (where the file was added).
* Bringing back .clang-format, the previous rm was a bad idea.
* Folding in modified_type_caster_generic_load_impl, just enough to pass test_class_wip. test_classh_inheritance is still failing, but with a different error: [RuntimeError: Incompatible type (as_raw_ptr_unowned).]
* Minimal changes needed to pass test_classh_inheritance.
* First pass adjusting try_implicit_casts and try_load_foreign_module_local to capture loaded_v_h, but untested and guarded with pybind11_failure("Untested"). This was done mainly to determine general feasibility. Note the TODO in pybind11.h, where type_caster_generic::local_load is currently hard-coded. test_classh_wip and test_classh_inheritance still pass, as before.
* Decoupling generic_type from type_caster_generic.
* Changes and tests covering classh_type_casters try_implicit_casts.
* Minimal test covering classh_type_casters load_impl Case 2b.
* Removing stray isinstance<T>(src): it interferes with the py::module_local feature. Adding missing #includes.
* Tests for classh py::module_local() feature.
* Pure renaming of function names in test_classh_inheritance, similar to the systematic approach used in test_class_wip. NO functional changes.
* Pure renaming of function and variable names, for better generalization when convoluting with inheritance. NO functional changes.
* Adopting systematic naming scheme from test_classh_wip. NO functional changes.
* Moving const after type name, for functions that cover a systematic scheme. NO functional changes.
* Adding smart_holder_type_caster_load::loaded_as_shared_ptr, currently bypassing smart_holder shared_ptr tracking completely, but the tests pass and are sanitizer clean.
* Removing rtti_held from smart_holder. See updated comment.
* Cleaning up loaded_as_raw_ptr_unowned, loaded_as_shared_ptr.
* Factoring out convert_type and folding into loaded_as_unique_ptr.
* Folding convert_type into lvalue_ref and rvalue_ref paths. Some smart_holder_type_caster_load cleanup.
* Using unique_ptr in local_load to replace static variable. Also adding local_load_safety_guard.
* Converting test_unique_ptr_member to using classh: fully working, ASAN, MSAN, UBSAN clean.
* Removing debugging comments (GET_STACK, GET_INT_STACK). cast.h is identical to current master again, pybind11.h only has the generic_type::initialize(..., &type_caster_generic::local_load) change.
* Purging obsolete pybind11/vptr_holder.h and associated test.
* Moving several tests to github.com/rwgk/rwgk_tbx/tree/main/pybind11_tests
a2c2f88174
These tests are from experimenting, and for demonstrating UB in pybind11 multiple inheritance handling ("first_base"), to be fixed later.
* Adding py::smart_holder support to py::class_, purging py::classh completely.
* Renaming files in include directory, creating pybind11/smart_holder.h.
* Renaming all "classh" to "smart_holder" in pybind11/detail/smart_holder_type_casters.h.
The user-facing macro is now PYBIND11_SMART_HOLDER_TYPE_CASTERS.
* Systematically renaming tests to use "class_sh" in the name.
* Renaming test_type_caster_bare_interface_demo to test_type_caster_bare_interface.
* Renaming new tests/core subdirectory to tests/pure_cpp.
* Adding new tests to CMake config, resetting CI config.
* Changing CMake file so that test_class_sh_module_local.py actually runs.
* clang-tidy fixes.
* 32-bit compatibility.
* Reusing type_caster_base make_copy_constructor, make_move_constructor with a trick.
* CMake COMPARE NATURAL is not available with older versions.
* Adding copyright notices to new header files.
* Explicitly define copy/move constructors/assignments.
* Adding new header files to tests/extra_python_package/test_files.py.
* Adding tests/pure_cpp/CMakeLists.txt.
* Making use of the new find_existing_python_instance() function factored out with PR #2822.
* Moving define PYBIND11_SMART_HOLDER_TYPE_CASTERS(T) down in the file. NO functional changes. Preparation for follow-up work (to keep that diff smaller).
* Reintroducing py::classh, this time as a simple alias for py::class_<U, py::smart_holder>.
* Replacing detail::is_smart_holder<H> in cast.h with detail::is_smart_holder_type_caster<T>.
Moving get_local_load_function_ptr, init_instance_for_type to smart_holder_type_caster_class_hooks.
Expanding static_assert in py::type::handle_of<> to accommodate smart_holder_type_casters.
* Fixing oversight.
* Adding classu alias for class_<U, std::unique_ptr<U>>.
* Giving up on idea to use legacy init_instance only if is_base_of<type_caster_generic, type_caster<T>. There are use cases in the wild that define both a custom type_caster and class_.
* Removing test_type_caster_bare_interface, which was moved to the separate PR #2834.
* Moving up is_smart_holder_type_caster, to also use in cast_is_temporary_value_reference.
* Adding smart_holder_type_casters for unique_ptr with custom deleter. SEVERE CODE DUPLICATION. This commit is to establish a baseline for consolidating the unique_ptr code.
* Unification of unique_ptr, unique_ptr_with_deleter code in smart_holder_poc.h. Leads to more fitting error messages. Enables use of unique_ptr<T, D> smart_holder_type_casters also for unique_ptr<T>.
* Copying files as-is from branch test_unique_ptr_member (PR #2672).
* Adding comment, simplifying naming, cmake addition.
* Introducing PYBIND11_USE_SMART_HOLDER_AS_DEFAULT macro (tested only undefined; there are many errors with the macro defined).
* Removing test_type_caster_bare_interface, which was moved to the separate PR #2834.
* Fixing oversight introduced with commit 95425f13d6.
* Setting record.default_holder correctly for PYBIND11_USE_SMART_HOLDER_AS_DEFAULT.
With this test_class.cpp builds and even mostly runs, except
`test_multiple_instances_with_same_pointer`, which segfaults because it is
using a `unique_ptr` holder but `smart_holder` `type_caster`.
Also adding `static_assert`s to generate build errors for such situations,
but guarding with `#if 0` to first pivot to test_factory_constructors.cpp.
* Fixing up cast.h and smart_holder.h after rebase.
* Removing detail/smart_holder_type_casters.h in separate commit.
* Commenting out const in def_buffer(... const). With this, test_buffers builds and runs with PYBIND11_USE_SMART_HOLDER_AS_DEFAULT. Explanation why the const needs to be removed, or fix elsewhere, is still needed, but left for later.
* Adding test_class_sh_factory_constructors, reproducing test_factory_constructors failure. Using py::class_ in this commit, to be changed to py::classh for debugging.
* Removing include/pybind11/detail/smart_holder_type_casters.h from CMakeLists.txt, test_files.py (since it does not exist in this branch).
* Adding // DANGER ZONE reminders.
* Converting as many py::class_ to py::classh as possible, not breaking tests.
* Adding initimpl::construct() overloads, resulting in test_class_sh_factory_constructors feature parity for py::class_ and py::classh.
* Adding enable_if !is_smart_holder_type_caster to existing initimpl::construct(). With this test_factory_constructors.cpp builds with PYBIND11_USE_SMART_HOLDER_AS_DEFAULT.
* Disabling shared_ptr&, shared_ptr* tests when building with PYBIND11_USE_SMART_HOLDER_AS_DEFAULT for now, pending work on smart_holder_type_caster<shared_ptr>.
* Factoring out struct and class definitions into anonymous namespace. Preparation for building with PYBIND11_USE_SMART_HOLDER_AS_DEFAULT.
* Simplifying from_unique_ptr(): typename D = std::default_delete<T> is not needed. Factoring out is_std_default_delete<T>() for consistentcy between ensure_compatible_rtti_uqp_del() and from_unique_ptr().
* Introducing PYBIND11_SMART_POINTER_HOLDER_TYPE_CASTERS. Using it in test_smart_ptr.cpp. With this test_smart_ptr builds with PYBIND11_USE_SMART_HOLDER_AS_DEFAULT and all but one test run successfully.
* Introducing 1. type_caster_for_class_, used in PYBIND11_MAKE_OPAQUE, and 2. default_holder_type, used in stl_bind.h.
* Using __VA_ARGS__ in PYBIND11_SMART_POINTER_HOLDER_TYPE_CASTERS.
* Replacing condense_for_macro with much simpler approach.
* Softening static_assert, to only check specifically that smart_holder is not mixed with type_caster_base, and unique_ptr/shared_ptr holders are not mixed with smart_holder_type_casters.
* Adding PYBIND11_SMART_POINTER_HOLDER_TYPE_CASTERS in test_class.cpp (with this all but one test succeed with PYBIND11_USE_SMART_HOLDER_AS_DEFAULT).
* Adding remaining PYBIND11_SMART_POINTER_HOLDER_TYPE_CASTERS. static_assert for "necessary conditions" for both types of default holder, static_assert for "strict conditions" guarded by new PYBIND11_STRICT_ASSERTS_CLASS_HOLDER_VS_TYPE_CASTER_MIX. All tests build & run as before with unique_ptr as the default holder, all tests build for smart_holder as the default holder, even with the strict static_assert.
* Introducing check_is_smart_holder_type_caster() function for runtime check, and reinterpreting record.default_holder as "uses_unique_ptr_holder". With this test_smart_ptr succeeds. (All 42 tests build, 35 tests succeed, 5 run but have some failures, 2 segfault.)
* Bug fix: Adding have_value() to smart_holder_type_caster_load. With this test_builtin_casters succeeds. (All 42 tests build, 36 tests succeed, 5 run but have some failures, 1 segfault.)
* Adding unowned_void_ptr_from_direct_conversion to modified_type_caster_generic_load_impl. This fixes the last remaining segfault (test_numpy_dtypes). New stats for all tests combined: 12 failed, 458 passed.
* Adding "Lazy allocation for unallocated values" (for old-style __init__) into load_value_and_holder. Deferring destruction of disowned holder until clear_instance, to remain inspectable for "uninitialized" or "disowned" detection. New stats for all tests combined: 5 failed, 465 passed.
* Changing std::shared_ptr pointer/reference to const pointer/reference. New stats for all tests combined: 4 failed, 466 passed.
* Adding return_value_policy::move to permissible policies for unique_ptr returns. New stats for all tests combined: 3 failed, 467 passed.
* Overlooked flake8 fixes.
* Manipulating failing ConstructorStats test to pass, to be able to run all tests with ASAN.
This version of the code is ASAN clean with unique_ptr or smart_holder as the default.
This change needs to be reverted after adopting the existing move-only-if-refcount-is-1
logic used by type_caster_base.
* Adding copy constructor and move constructor tracking to atyp. Preparation for a follow-up change in smart_holder_type_caster, to make this test sensitive to the changing behavior.
[skip ci]
* Removing `operator T&&() &&` from smart_holder_type_caster, for compatibility with the behavior of type_caster_base. Enables reverting 2 of 3 test manipulations applied under commit 249df7cbdb. The manipulation in test_factory_constructors.py is NOT reverted in this commit.
[skip ci]
* Fixing unfortunate editing mishap. This reverts the last remaining test manipulation in commit 249df7cbdb and makes all existing unit tests pass with smart_holder as default holder.
* GitHub CI clang-tidy fixes.
* Adding messages to terse `static_assert`s, for pre-C++17 compatibility.
* Using @pytest.mark.parametrize to run each assert separately (to see all errors, not just the first).
* Systematically removing _atyp from function names, to make the test code simpler.
* Using re.match to accommodate variable number of intermediate MvCtor.
* Also removing `operator T()` from smart_holder_type_caster, to fix gcc compilation errors. The only loss is pass_rref in test_class_sh_basic.
* Systematically replacing `detail::enable_if_t<...smart_holder...>` with `typename std::enable_if<...smart_holder...>::type`. Attempt to work around MSVC 2015 issues, to be tested via GitHub CI. The idea for this change originates from this comment: https://github.com/pybind/pybind11/issues/1616#issuecomment-444536813
* Importing re before pytest after observing a PyPy CI flake when importing pytest first.
* Copying MSVC 2015 compatibility change from branch pr2672_use_smart_holder_as_default.
* Introducing is_smart_holder_type_caster_base_tag, to keep smart_holder code more disconnected.
* Working around MSVC 2015 bug.
* Expanding comment for MSVC 2015 workaround.
* Systematically changing std::enable_if back to detail::enable_if_t, effectively reverting commit 5d4b6890a3.
* Removing unused smart_holder_type_caster_load::loaded_as_rvalue_ref (it was an oversight that it was not removed with commit 23036a45eb).
* Removing py::classu, because it does not seem useful enough.
* Reverting commit 6349531306 by un-commenting `const` in `def_buffer(...)`. To make this possible, `operator T const&` and `operator T const*` in `smart_holder_type_caster` need to be marked as `const` member functions.
* Adding construct() overloads for constructing smart_holder from alias unique_ptr, shared_ptr returns.
* Adding test_class_sh_factory_constructors.cpp to tests/CMakeLists.txt (fixes oversight, this should have been added long before).
* Compatibility with old clang versions (clang 3.6, 3.7 C++11).
* Cleaning up changes to existing unit tests.
* Systematically adding SMART_HOLDER_WIP tag. Removing minor UNTESTED tags (only the throw are not actually exercised, investing time there has a high cost but very little benefit).
* Splitting out smart_holder_type_casters again, into new detail/smart_holder_type_casters_inline_include.h.
* Splitting out smart_holder_init_inline_include.h.
* Adding additional new include files to CMakeLists.txt, tests/extra_python_package/test_files.py.
* clang-format cleanup of most smart_holder code.
* Adding source code comments in response to review.
* Simple micro-benchmark ("ubench") comparing runtime performance for several holders.
Tested using github.com/rwgk/pybind11_scons and Google-internal build system.
Sorry, no cmake support at the moment.
First results: https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1InapCYws2Gt-stmFf_Bwl33eOMo3aLE_gc9adveY7RU/edit#gid=0
* Breaking out number_bucket.h, adding hook for also collecting performance data for PyCLIF.
* Accounting for ubench in MANIFEST.in (simply prune, for now).
* Smarter determination of call_repetitions.
[skip ci]
* Also scaling performance data to PyCLIF.
[skip ci]
* Adding ubench/python/number_bucket.clif here for general visibility.
* Fix after rebase
* Merging detail/smart_holder_init_inline_include.h into detail/init.h.
* Renaming detail/is_smart_holder_type_caster.h -> detail/smart_holder_sfinae_hooks_only.h.
* Renaming is_smart_holder_type_caster -> type_uses_smart_holder_type_caster for clarity.
* Renaming type_caster_type_is_smart_holder_type_caster -> wrapped_type_uses_smart_holder_type_caster for clarity.
* Renaming is_smart_holder_type_caster_base_tag -> smart_holder_type_caster_base_tag for simplicity.
* Adding copyright notices and minor colateral cleanup.
* iwyu cleanup (comprehensive only for cast.h and smart_holder*.h files).
* Fixing `git rebase master` accident.
* Moving large `pragma warning` block from pybind11.h to detail/common.h.
* Fixing another `git rebase master` accident.
* feat: setup.py redesign and helpers
* refactor: simpler design with two outputs
* refactor: helper file update and Windows support
* fix: review points from @YannickJadoul
* refactor: fixes to naming and more docs
* feat: more customization points
* feat: add entry point pybind11-config
* refactor: Try Extension-focused method
* refactor: rename alt/inplace to global
* fix: allow usage with git modules, better docs
* feat: global as an extra (@YannickJadoul's suggestion)
* feat: single version location
* fix: remove the requirement that setuptools must be imported first
* fix: some review points from @wjacob
* fix: use .in, add procedure to docs
* refactor: avoid monkeypatch copy
* docs: minor typos corrected
* fix: minor points from @YannickJadoul
* fix: typo on Windows C++ mode
* fix: MSVC 15 update 3+ have c++14 flag
See <https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/cpp/build/reference/std-specify-language-standard-version?view=vs-2019>
* docs: discuss making SDists by hand
* ci: use pep517.build instead of manual setup.py
* refactor: more comments from @YannickJadoul
* docs: updates from @ktbarrett
* fix: change to newly recommended tool instead of pep517.build
This was intended as a proof of concept; build seems to be the correct replacement.
See https://github.com/pypa/pep517/pull/83
* docs: updates from @wjakob
* refactor: dual version locations
* docs: typo spotted by @wjakob
