/* example/example-callbacks.cpp -- callbacks Copyright (c) 2016 Wenzel Jakob All rights reserved. Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be found in the LICENSE file. */ #include "example.h" #include bool test_callback1(py::object func) { func(); return false; } int test_callback2(py::object func) { py::object result = func("Hello", 'x', true, 5); return result.cast(); } void test_callback3(const std::function &func) { cout << "func(43) = " << func(43)<< std::endl; } std::function test_callback4() { return [](int i) { return i+1; }; } py::cpp_function test_callback5() { return py::cpp_function([](int i) { return i+1; }, py::arg("number")); } int dummy_function(int i) { return i + 1; } int dummy_function2(int i, int j) { return i + j; } std::function roundtrip(std::function f) { std::cout << "roundtrip.." << std::endl; return f; } void test_dummy_function(const std::function &f) { using fn_type = int (*)(int); auto result = f.target(); if (!result) { std::cout << "could not convert to a function pointer." << std::endl; auto r = f(1); std::cout << "eval(1) = " << r << std::endl; } else if (*result == dummy_function) { std::cout << "argument matches dummy_function" << std::endl; auto r = (*result)(1); std::cout << "eval(1) = " << r << std::endl; } else { std::cout << "argument does NOT match dummy_function. This should never happen!" << std::endl; } } void init_ex_callbacks(py::module &m) { m.def("test_callback1", &test_callback1); m.def("test_callback2", &test_callback2); m.def("test_callback3", &test_callback3); m.def("test_callback4", &test_callback4); m.def("test_callback5", &test_callback5); /* Test cleanup of lambda closure */ struct Payload { Payload() { std::cout << "Payload constructor" << std::endl; } ~Payload() { std::cout << "Payload destructor" << std::endl; } Payload(const Payload &) { std::cout << "Payload copy constructor" << std::endl; } Payload(Payload &&) { std::cout << "Payload move constructor" << std::endl; } }; m.def("test_cleanup", []() -> std::function { Payload p; return [p]() { /* p should be cleaned up when the returned function is garbage collected */ }; }); /* Test if passing a function pointer from C++ -> Python -> C++ yields the original pointer */ m.def("dummy_function", &dummy_function); m.def("dummy_function2", &dummy_function2); m.def("roundtrip", &roundtrip); m.def("test_dummy_function", &test_dummy_function); }