# tools/pybind11NewTools.cmake -- Build system for the pybind11 modules # # Copyright (c) 2020 Wenzel Jakob and Henry Schreiner # # All rights reserved. Use of this source code is governed by a # BSD-style license that can be found in the LICENSE file. include_guard(DIRECTORY) get_property( is_config TARGET pybind11::headers PROPERTY IMPORTED) if(pybind11_FIND_QUIETLY) set(_pybind11_quiet QUIET) else() set(_pybind11_quiet "") endif() if(NOT Python_FOUND AND NOT Python3_FOUND) if(NOT DEFINED Python_FIND_IMPLEMENTATIONS) set(Python_FIND_IMPLEMENTATIONS CPython PyPy) endif() # GitHub Actions like activation if(NOT DEFINED Python_ROOT_DIR AND DEFINED ENV{pythonLocation}) set(Python_ROOT_DIR "$ENV{pythonLocation}") endif() # Interpreter should not be found when cross-compiling if(_PYBIND11_CROSSCOMPILING) set(_pybind11_interp_component "") else() set(_pybind11_interp_component Interpreter) endif() # Development.Module support (required for manylinux) started in 3.18 if(CMAKE_VERSION VERSION_LESS 3.18) set(_pybind11_dev_component Development) else() set(_pybind11_dev_component Development.Module OPTIONAL_COMPONENTS Development.Embed) endif() # Callers need to be able to access Python_EXECUTABLE set(_pybind11_global_keyword "") if(NOT is_config AND NOT DEFINED Python_ARTIFACTS_INTERACTIVE) set(Python_ARTIFACTS_INTERACTIVE TRUE) if(NOT CMAKE_VERSION VERSION_LESS 3.24) set(_pybind11_global_keyword "GLOBAL") endif() endif() find_package( Python 3.8 REQUIRED COMPONENTS ${_pybind11_interp_component} ${_pybind11_dev_component} ${_pybind11_quiet} ${_pybind11_global_keyword}) # If we are in submodule mode, export the Python targets to global targets. # If this behavior is not desired, FindPython _before_ pybind11. if(NOT is_config AND Python_ARTIFACTS_INTERACTIVE AND _pybind11_global_keyword STREQUAL "") if(TARGET Python::Python) set_property(TARGET Python::Python PROPERTY IMPORTED_GLOBAL TRUE) endif() if(TARGET Python::Interpreter) set_property(TARGET Python::Interpreter PROPERTY IMPORTED_GLOBAL TRUE) endif() if(TARGET Python::Module) set_property(TARGET Python::Module PROPERTY IMPORTED_GLOBAL TRUE) endif() endif() # Explicitly export version for callers (including our own functions) if(NOT is_config AND Python_ARTIFACTS_INTERACTIVE) set(Python_VERSION "${Python_VERSION}" CACHE INTERNAL "") set(Python_VERSION_MAJOR "${Python_VERSION_MAJOR}" CACHE INTERNAL "") set(Python_VERSION_MINOR "${Python_VERSION_MINOR}" CACHE INTERNAL "") set(Python_VERSION_PATCH "${Python_VERSION_PATCH}" CACHE INTERNAL "") endif() endif() if(Python_FOUND) set(_Python Python CACHE INTERNAL "" FORCE) elseif(Python3_FOUND) set(_Python Python3 CACHE INTERNAL "" FORCE) endif() if(PYBIND11_MASTER_PROJECT) if(${_Python}_INTERPRETER_ID MATCHES "PyPy") message(STATUS "PyPy ${${_Python}_PyPy_VERSION} (Py ${${_Python}_VERSION})") else() message(STATUS "${_Python} ${${_Python}_VERSION}") endif() endif() if(NOT _PYBIND11_CROSSCOMPILING) # If a user finds Python, they may forget to include the Interpreter component # and the following two steps require it. It is highly recommended by CMake # when finding development libraries anyway, so we will require it. if(NOT DEFINED ${_Python}_EXECUTABLE) message( FATAL_ERROR "${_Python} was found without the Interpreter component. Pybind11 requires this component." ) endif() if(DEFINED PYBIND11_PYTHON_EXECUTABLE_LAST AND NOT ${_Python}_EXECUTABLE STREQUAL PYBIND11_PYTHON_EXECUTABLE_LAST) # Detect changes to the Python version/binary in subsequent CMake runs, and refresh config if needed unset(PYTHON_IS_DEBUG CACHE) unset(PYTHON_MODULE_EXTENSION CACHE) endif() set(PYBIND11_PYTHON_EXECUTABLE_LAST "${${_Python}_EXECUTABLE}" CACHE INTERNAL "Python executable during the last CMake run") if(NOT DEFINED PYTHON_IS_DEBUG) # Debug check - see https://stackoverflow.com/questions/646518/python-how-to-detect-debug-Interpreter execute_process( COMMAND "${${_Python}_EXECUTABLE}" "-c" "import sys; sys.exit(hasattr(sys, 'gettotalrefcount'))" RESULT_VARIABLE _PYTHON_IS_DEBUG) set(PYTHON_IS_DEBUG "${_PYTHON_IS_DEBUG}" CACHE INTERNAL "Python debug status") endif() # Get the suffix - SO is deprecated, should use EXT_SUFFIX, but this is # required for PyPy3 (as of 7.3.1) if(NOT DEFINED PYTHON_MODULE_EXTENSION OR NOT DEFINED PYTHON_MODULE_DEBUG_POSTFIX) execute_process( COMMAND "${${_Python}_EXECUTABLE}" "-c" "import sys, importlib; s = importlib.import_module('distutils.sysconfig' if sys.version_info < (3, 10) else 'sysconfig'); print(s.get_config_var('EXT_SUFFIX') or s.get_config_var('SO'))" OUTPUT_VARIABLE _PYTHON_MODULE_EXT_SUFFIX ERROR_VARIABLE _PYTHON_MODULE_EXT_SUFFIX_ERR OUTPUT_STRIP_TRAILING_WHITESPACE) if(_PYTHON_MODULE_EXT_SUFFIX STREQUAL "") message( FATAL_ERROR "pybind11 could not query the module file extension, likely the 'distutils'" "package is not installed. Full error message:\n${_PYTHON_MODULE_EXT_SUFFIX_ERR}") endif() # This needs to be available for the pybind11_extension function if(NOT DEFINED PYTHON_MODULE_DEBUG_POSTFIX) get_filename_component(_PYTHON_MODULE_DEBUG_POSTFIX "${_PYTHON_MODULE_EXT_SUFFIX}" NAME_WE) set(PYTHON_MODULE_DEBUG_POSTFIX "${_PYTHON_MODULE_DEBUG_POSTFIX}" CACHE INTERNAL "") endif() if(NOT DEFINED PYTHON_MODULE_EXTENSION) get_filename_component(_PYTHON_MODULE_EXTENSION "${_PYTHON_MODULE_EXT_SUFFIX}" EXT) set(PYTHON_MODULE_EXTENSION "${_PYTHON_MODULE_EXTENSION}" CACHE INTERNAL "") endif() endif() else() if(NOT DEFINED PYTHON_IS_DEBUG OR NOT DEFINED PYTHON_MODULE_EXTENSION OR NOT DEFINED PYTHON_MODULE_DEBUG_POSTFIX) include("${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_DIR}/pybind11GuessPythonExtSuffix.cmake") pybind11_guess_python_module_extension("${_Python}") endif() # When cross-compiling, we cannot query the Python interpreter, so we require # the user to set these variables explicitly. if(NOT DEFINED PYTHON_IS_DEBUG OR NOT DEFINED PYTHON_MODULE_EXTENSION OR NOT DEFINED PYTHON_MODULE_DEBUG_POSTFIX) message( FATAL_ERROR "When cross-compiling, you should set the PYTHON_IS_DEBUG, PYTHON_MODULE_EXTENSION and PYTHON_MODULE_DEBUG_POSTFIX \ variables appropriately before loading pybind11 (e.g. in your CMake toolchain file)") endif() endif() # Python debug libraries expose slightly different objects before 3.8 # https://docs.python.org/3.6/c-api/intro.html#debugging-builds # https://stackoverflow.com/questions/39161202/how-to-work-around-missing-pymodule-create2-in-amd64-win-python35-d-lib if(PYTHON_IS_DEBUG) set_property( TARGET pybind11::pybind11 APPEND PROPERTY INTERFACE_COMPILE_DEFINITIONS Py_DEBUG) endif() # Check on every access - since Python can change - do nothing in that case. if(DEFINED ${_Python}_INCLUDE_DIRS) # Only add Python for build - must be added during the import for config # since it has to be re-discovered. # # This needs to be a target to be included after the local pybind11 # directory, just in case there there is an installed pybind11 sitting # next to Python's includes. It also ensures Python is a SYSTEM library. add_library(pybind11::python_headers INTERFACE IMPORTED) set_property( TARGET pybind11::python_headers PROPERTY INTERFACE_INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES "$") set_property( TARGET pybind11::pybind11 APPEND PROPERTY INTERFACE_LINK_LIBRARIES pybind11::python_headers) set(pybind11_INCLUDE_DIRS "${pybind11_INCLUDE_DIR}" "${${_Python}_INCLUDE_DIRS}" CACHE INTERNAL "Directories where pybind11 and possibly Python headers are located") endif() # In CMake 3.18+, you can find these separately, so include an if if(TARGET ${_Python}::Python) set_property( TARGET pybind11::embed APPEND PROPERTY INTERFACE_LINK_LIBRARIES ${_Python}::Python) endif() if(TARGET ${_Python}::Module) set_property( TARGET pybind11::module APPEND PROPERTY INTERFACE_LINK_LIBRARIES ${_Python}::Module) else() set_property( TARGET pybind11::module APPEND PROPERTY INTERFACE_LINK_LIBRARIES pybind11::python_link_helper) endif() # WITHOUT_SOABI and WITH_SOABI will disable the custom extension handling used by pybind11. # WITH_SOABI is passed on to python_add_library. function(pybind11_add_module target_name) cmake_parse_arguments(PARSE_ARGV 1 ARG "STATIC;SHARED;MODULE;THIN_LTO;OPT_SIZE;NO_EXTRAS;WITHOUT_SOABI" "" "") if(ARG_STATIC) set(lib_type STATIC) elseif(ARG_SHARED) set(lib_type SHARED) else() set(lib_type MODULE) endif() if("${_Python}" STREQUAL "Python") python_add_library(${target_name} ${lib_type} ${ARG_UNPARSED_ARGUMENTS}) elseif("${_Python}" STREQUAL "Python3") python3_add_library(${target_name} ${lib_type} ${ARG_UNPARSED_ARGUMENTS}) else() message(FATAL_ERROR "Cannot detect FindPython version: ${_Python}") endif() target_link_libraries(${target_name} PRIVATE pybind11::headers) if(lib_type STREQUAL "MODULE") target_link_libraries(${target_name} PRIVATE pybind11::module) else() target_link_libraries(${target_name} PRIVATE pybind11::embed) endif() if(MSVC) target_link_libraries(${target_name} PRIVATE pybind11::windows_extras) endif() # -fvisibility=hidden is required to allow multiple modules compiled against # different pybind versions to work properly, and for some features (e.g. # py::module_local). We force it on everything inside the `pybind11` # namespace; also turning it on for a pybind module compilation here avoids # potential warnings or issues from having mixed hidden/non-hidden types. if(NOT DEFINED CMAKE_CXX_VISIBILITY_PRESET) set_target_properties(${target_name} PROPERTIES CXX_VISIBILITY_PRESET "hidden") endif() if(NOT DEFINED CMAKE_CUDA_VISIBILITY_PRESET) set_target_properties(${target_name} PROPERTIES CUDA_VISIBILITY_PRESET "hidden") endif() # If we don't pass a WITH_SOABI or WITHOUT_SOABI, use our own default handling of extensions if(NOT ARG_WITHOUT_SOABI AND NOT "WITH_SOABI" IN_LIST ARG_UNPARSED_ARGUMENTS) pybind11_extension(${target_name}) endif() if(ARG_NO_EXTRAS) return() endif() if(NOT DEFINED CMAKE_INTERPROCEDURAL_OPTIMIZATION) if(ARG_THIN_LTO) target_link_libraries(${target_name} PRIVATE pybind11::thin_lto) else() target_link_libraries(${target_name} PRIVATE pybind11::lto) endif() endif() if(DEFINED CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE) # see https://github.com/pybind/pybind11/issues/4454 # Use case-insensitive comparison to match the result of $ string(TOUPPER "${CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE}" uppercase_CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE) if(NOT MSVC AND NOT "${uppercase_CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE}" MATCHES DEBUG|RELWITHDEBINFO) # Strip unnecessary sections of the binary on Linux/macOS pybind11_strip(${target_name}) endif() endif() if(MSVC) target_link_libraries(${target_name} PRIVATE pybind11::windows_extras) endif() if(ARG_OPT_SIZE) target_link_libraries(${target_name} PRIVATE pybind11::opt_size) endif() endfunction() function(pybind11_extension name) # The extension is precomputed set_target_properties( ${name} PROPERTIES PREFIX "" DEBUG_POSTFIX "${PYTHON_MODULE_DEBUG_POSTFIX}" SUFFIX "${PYTHON_MODULE_EXTENSION}") endfunction()