import pytest from pybind11_tests import kwargs_and_defaults as m def test_function_signatures(doc): assert doc(m.kw_func0) == "kw_func0(arg0: int, arg1: int) -> str" assert doc(m.kw_func1) == "kw_func1(x: int, y: int) -> str" assert doc(m.kw_func2) == "kw_func2(x: int = 100, y: int = 200) -> str" assert doc(m.kw_func3) == "kw_func3(data: str = 'Hello world!') -> None" assert doc(m.kw_func4) == "kw_func4(myList: list[int] = [13, 17]) -> str" assert doc(m.kw_func_udl) == "kw_func_udl(x: int, y: int = 300) -> str" assert doc(m.kw_func_udl_z) == "kw_func_udl_z(x: int, y: int = 0) -> str" assert doc(m.args_function) == "args_function(*args) -> tuple" assert ( doc(m.args_kwargs_function) == "args_kwargs_function(*args, **kwargs) -> tuple" ) assert ( doc(m.KWClass.foo0) == "foo0(self: m.kwargs_and_defaults.KWClass, arg0: int, arg1: float) -> None" ) assert ( doc(m.KWClass.foo1) == "foo1(self: m.kwargs_and_defaults.KWClass, x: int, y: float) -> None" ) assert ( doc(m.kw_lb_func0) == "kw_lb_func0(custom: m.kwargs_and_defaults.CustomRepr = array([[A, B], [C, D]])) -> None" ) assert ( doc(m.kw_lb_func1) == "kw_lb_func1(custom: m.kwargs_and_defaults.CustomRepr = array([[A, B], [C, D]])) -> None" ) assert ( doc(m.kw_lb_func2) == "kw_lb_func2(custom: m.kwargs_and_defaults.CustomRepr = array([[A, B], [C, D]])) -> None" ) assert ( doc(m.kw_lb_func3) == "kw_lb_func3(custom: m.kwargs_and_defaults.CustomRepr = array([[A, B], [C, D]])) -> None" ) assert ( doc(m.kw_lb_func4) == "kw_lb_func4(custom: m.kwargs_and_defaults.CustomRepr = array([[A, B], [C, D]])) -> None" ) assert ( doc(m.kw_lb_func5) == "kw_lb_func5(custom: m.kwargs_and_defaults.CustomRepr = array([[A, B], [C, D]])) -> None" ) assert ( doc(m.kw_lb_func6) == "kw_lb_func6(custom: m.kwargs_and_defaults.CustomRepr = ) -> None" ) assert ( doc(m.kw_lb_func7) == "kw_lb_func7(str_arg: str = 'First line.\\n Second line.') -> None" ) assert ( doc(m.kw_lb_func8) == "kw_lb_func8(custom: m.kwargs_and_defaults.CustomRepr = ) -> None" ) def test_named_arguments(): assert m.kw_func0(5, 10) == "x=5, y=10" assert m.kw_func1(5, 10) == "x=5, y=10" assert m.kw_func1(5, y=10) == "x=5, y=10" assert m.kw_func1(y=10, x=5) == "x=5, y=10" assert m.kw_func2() == "x=100, y=200" assert m.kw_func2(5) == "x=5, y=200" assert m.kw_func2(x=5) == "x=5, y=200" assert m.kw_func2(y=10) == "x=100, y=10" assert m.kw_func2(5, 10) == "x=5, y=10" assert m.kw_func2(x=5, y=10) == "x=5, y=10" with pytest.raises(TypeError) as excinfo: # noinspection PyArgumentList m.kw_func2(x=5, y=10, z=12) assert excinfo.match( r"(?s)^kw_func2\(\): incompatible.*Invoked with: kwargs: ((x=5|y=10|z=12)(, |$)){3}$" ) assert m.kw_func4() == "{13 17}" assert m.kw_func4(myList=[1, 2, 3]) == "{1 2 3}" assert m.kw_func_udl(x=5, y=10) == "x=5, y=10" assert m.kw_func_udl_z(x=5) == "x=5, y=0" def test_arg_and_kwargs(): args = "arg1_value", "arg2_value", 3 assert m.args_function(*args) == args args = "a1", "a2" kwargs = {"arg3": "a3", "arg4": 4} assert m.args_kwargs_function(*args, **kwargs) == (args, kwargs) def test_mixed_args_and_kwargs(msg): mpa = m.mixed_plus_args mpk = m.mixed_plus_kwargs mpak = m.mixed_plus_args_kwargs mpakd = m.mixed_plus_args_kwargs_defaults assert mpa(1, 2.5, 4, 99.5, None) == (1, 2.5, (4, 99.5, None)) assert mpa(1, 2.5) == (1, 2.5, ()) with pytest.raises(TypeError) as excinfo: assert mpa(1) assert ( msg(excinfo.value) == """ mixed_plus_args(): incompatible function arguments. The following argument types are supported: 1. (arg0: int, arg1: float, *args) -> tuple Invoked with: 1 """ ) with pytest.raises(TypeError) as excinfo: assert mpa() assert ( msg(excinfo.value) == """ mixed_plus_args(): incompatible function arguments. The following argument types are supported: 1. (arg0: int, arg1: float, *args) -> tuple Invoked with: """ ) assert mpk(-2, 3.5, pi=3.14159, e=2.71828) == ( -2, 3.5, {"e": 2.71828, "pi": 3.14159}, ) assert mpak(7, 7.7, 7.77, 7.777, 7.7777, minusseven=-7) == ( 7, 7.7, (7.77, 7.777, 7.7777), {"minusseven": -7}, ) assert mpakd() == (1, 3.14159, (), {}) assert mpakd(3) == (3, 3.14159, (), {}) assert mpakd(j=2.71828) == (1, 2.71828, (), {}) assert mpakd(k=42) == (1, 3.14159, (), {"k": 42}) assert mpakd(1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, then=13, followedby=21) == ( 1, 1, (2, 3, 5, 8), {"then": 13, "followedby": 21}, ) # Arguments specified both positionally and via kwargs should fail: with pytest.raises(TypeError) as excinfo: assert mpakd(1, i=1) assert ( msg(excinfo.value) == """ mixed_plus_args_kwargs_defaults(): incompatible function arguments. The following argument types are supported: 1. (i: int = 1, j: float = 3.14159, *args, **kwargs) -> tuple Invoked with: 1; kwargs: i=1 """ ) with pytest.raises(TypeError) as excinfo: assert mpakd(1, 2, j=1) assert ( msg(excinfo.value) == """ mixed_plus_args_kwargs_defaults(): incompatible function arguments. The following argument types are supported: 1. (i: int = 1, j: float = 3.14159, *args, **kwargs) -> tuple Invoked with: 1, 2; kwargs: j=1 """ ) # Arguments after a py::args are automatically keyword-only (pybind 2.9+) assert m.args_kwonly(2, 2.5, z=22) == (2, 2.5, (), 22) assert m.args_kwonly(2, 2.5, "a", "b", "c", z=22) == (2, 2.5, ("a", "b", "c"), 22) assert m.args_kwonly(z=22, i=4, j=16) == (4, 16, (), 22) with pytest.raises(TypeError) as excinfo: assert m.args_kwonly(2, 2.5, 22) # missing z= keyword assert ( msg(excinfo.value) == """ args_kwonly(): incompatible function arguments. The following argument types are supported: 1. (i: int, j: float, *args, z: int) -> tuple Invoked with: 2, 2.5, 22 """ ) assert m.args_kwonly_kwargs(i=1, k=4, j=10, z=-1, y=9) == ( 1, 10, (), -1, {"k": 4, "y": 9}, ) assert m.args_kwonly_kwargs(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, z=11, y=12) == ( 1, 2, (3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10), 11, {"y": 12}, ) assert ( m.args_kwonly_kwargs.__doc__ == "args_kwonly_kwargs(i: int, j: float, *args, z: int, **kwargs) -> tuple\n" ) assert ( m.args_kwonly_kwargs_defaults.__doc__ == "args_kwonly_kwargs_defaults(i: int = 1, j: float = 3.14159, *args, z: int = 42, **kwargs) -> tuple\n" ) assert m.args_kwonly_kwargs_defaults() == (1, 3.14159, (), 42, {}) assert m.args_kwonly_kwargs_defaults(2) == (2, 3.14159, (), 42, {}) assert m.args_kwonly_kwargs_defaults(z=-99) == (1, 3.14159, (), -99, {}) assert m.args_kwonly_kwargs_defaults(5, 6, 7, 8) == (5, 6, (7, 8), 42, {}) assert m.args_kwonly_kwargs_defaults(5, 6, 7, m=8) == (5, 6, (7,), 42, {"m": 8}) assert m.args_kwonly_kwargs_defaults(5, 6, 7, m=8, z=9) == (5, 6, (7,), 9, {"m": 8}) def test_keyword_only_args(msg): assert m.kw_only_all(i=1, j=2) == (1, 2) assert m.kw_only_all(j=1, i=2) == (2, 1) with pytest.raises(TypeError) as excinfo: assert m.kw_only_all(i=1) == (1,) assert "incompatible function arguments" in str(excinfo.value) with pytest.raises(TypeError) as excinfo: assert m.kw_only_all(1, 2) == (1, 2) assert "incompatible function arguments" in str(excinfo.value) assert m.kw_only_some(1, k=3, j=2) == (1, 2, 3) assert m.kw_only_with_defaults(z=8) == (3, 4, 5, 8) assert m.kw_only_with_defaults(2, z=8) == (2, 4, 5, 8) assert m.kw_only_with_defaults(2, j=7, k=8, z=9) == (2, 7, 8, 9) assert m.kw_only_with_defaults(2, 7, z=9, k=8) == (2, 7, 8, 9) assert m.kw_only_mixed(1, j=2) == (1, 2) assert m.kw_only_mixed(j=2, i=3) == (3, 2) assert m.kw_only_mixed(i=2, j=3) == (2, 3) assert m.kw_only_plus_more(4, 5, k=6, extra=7) == (4, 5, 6, {"extra": 7}) assert m.kw_only_plus_more(3, k=5, j=4, extra=6) == (3, 4, 5, {"extra": 6}) assert m.kw_only_plus_more(2, k=3, extra=4) == (2, -1, 3, {"extra": 4}) with pytest.raises(TypeError) as excinfo: assert m.kw_only_mixed(i=1) == (1,) assert "incompatible function arguments" in str(excinfo.value) with pytest.raises(RuntimeError) as excinfo: m.register_invalid_kw_only(m) assert ( msg(excinfo.value) == """ arg(): cannot specify an unnamed argument after a kw_only() annotation or args() argument """ ) # https://github.com/pybind/pybind11/pull/3402#issuecomment-963341987 x = m.first_arg_kw_only(i=1) x.method() x.method(i=1, j=2) assert ( m.first_arg_kw_only.__init__.__doc__ == "__init__(self: pybind11_tests.kwargs_and_defaults.first_arg_kw_only, *, i: int = 0) -> None\n" ) assert ( m.first_arg_kw_only.method.__doc__ == "method(self: pybind11_tests.kwargs_and_defaults.first_arg_kw_only, *, i: int = 1, j: int = 2) -> None\n" ) def test_positional_only_args(): assert m.pos_only_all(1, 2) == (1, 2) assert m.pos_only_all(2, 1) == (2, 1) with pytest.raises(TypeError) as excinfo: m.pos_only_all(i=1, j=2) assert "incompatible function arguments" in str(excinfo.value) assert m.pos_only_mix(1, 2) == (1, 2) assert m.pos_only_mix(2, j=1) == (2, 1) with pytest.raises(TypeError) as excinfo: m.pos_only_mix(i=1, j=2) assert "incompatible function arguments" in str(excinfo.value) assert m.pos_kw_only_mix(1, 2, k=3) == (1, 2, 3) assert m.pos_kw_only_mix(1, j=2, k=3) == (1, 2, 3) with pytest.raises(TypeError) as excinfo: m.pos_kw_only_mix(i=1, j=2, k=3) assert "incompatible function arguments" in str(excinfo.value) with pytest.raises(TypeError) as excinfo: m.pos_kw_only_mix(1, 2, 3) assert "incompatible function arguments" in str(excinfo.value) with pytest.raises(TypeError) as excinfo: m.pos_only_def_mix() assert "incompatible function arguments" in str(excinfo.value) assert m.pos_only_def_mix(1) == (1, 2, 3) assert m.pos_only_def_mix(1, 4) == (1, 4, 3) assert m.pos_only_def_mix(1, 4, 7) == (1, 4, 7) assert m.pos_only_def_mix(1, 4, k=7) == (1, 4, 7) with pytest.raises(TypeError) as excinfo: m.pos_only_def_mix(1, j=4) assert "incompatible function arguments" in str(excinfo.value) # Mix it with args and kwargs: assert ( m.args_kwonly_full_monty.__doc__ == "args_kwonly_full_monty(arg0: int = 1, arg1: int = 2, /, j: float = 3.14159, *args, z: int = 42, **kwargs) -> tuple\n" ) assert m.args_kwonly_full_monty() == (1, 2, 3.14159, (), 42, {}) assert m.args_kwonly_full_monty(8) == (8, 2, 3.14159, (), 42, {}) assert m.args_kwonly_full_monty(8, 9) == (8, 9, 3.14159, (), 42, {}) assert m.args_kwonly_full_monty(8, 9, 10) == (8, 9, 10.0, (), 42, {}) assert m.args_kwonly_full_monty(3, 4, 5, 6, 7, m=8, z=9) == ( 3, 4, 5.0, ( 6, 7, ), 9, {"m": 8}, ) assert m.args_kwonly_full_monty(3, 4, 5, 6, 7, m=8, z=9) == ( 3, 4, 5.0, ( 6, 7, ), 9, {"m": 8}, ) assert m.args_kwonly_full_monty(5, j=7, m=8, z=9) == (5, 2, 7.0, (), 9, {"m": 8}) assert m.args_kwonly_full_monty(i=5, j=7, m=8, z=9) == ( 1, 2, 7.0, (), 9, {"i": 5, "m": 8}, ) # pos_only at the beginning of the argument list was "broken" in how it was displayed (though # this is fairly useless in practice). Related to: # https://github.com/pybind/pybind11/pull/3402#issuecomment-963341987 assert ( m.first_arg_kw_only.pos_only.__doc__ == "pos_only(self: pybind11_tests.kwargs_and_defaults.first_arg_kw_only, /, i: int, j: int) -> None\n" ) def test_signatures(): assert m.kw_only_all.__doc__ == "kw_only_all(*, i: int, j: int) -> tuple\n" assert m.kw_only_mixed.__doc__ == "kw_only_mixed(i: int, *, j: int) -> tuple\n" assert m.pos_only_all.__doc__ == "pos_only_all(i: int, j: int, /) -> tuple\n" assert m.pos_only_mix.__doc__ == "pos_only_mix(i: int, /, j: int) -> tuple\n" assert ( m.pos_kw_only_mix.__doc__ == "pos_kw_only_mix(i: int, /, j: int, *, k: int) -> tuple\n" ) def test_args_refcount(): """Issue/PR #1216 - py::args elements get double-inc_ref()ed when combined with regular arguments""" refcount = m.arg_refcount_h myval = 54321 expected = refcount(myval) assert m.arg_refcount_h(myval) == expected assert m.arg_refcount_o(myval) == expected + 1 assert m.arg_refcount_h(myval) == expected assert refcount(myval) == expected assert m.mixed_plus_args(1, 2.0, "a", myval) == (1, 2.0, ("a", myval)) assert refcount(myval) == expected assert m.mixed_plus_kwargs(3, 4.0, a=1, b=myval) == (3, 4.0, {"a": 1, "b": myval}) assert refcount(myval) == expected assert m.args_function(-1, myval) == (-1, myval) assert refcount(myval) == expected assert m.mixed_plus_args_kwargs(5, 6.0, myval, a=myval) == ( 5, 6.0, (myval,), {"a": myval}, ) assert refcount(myval) == expected assert m.args_kwargs_function(7, 8, myval, a=1, b=myval) == ( (7, 8, myval), {"a": 1, "b": myval}, ) assert refcount(myval) == expected exp3 = refcount(myval, myval, myval) assert m.args_refcount(myval, myval, myval) == (exp3, exp3, exp3) assert refcount(myval) == expected # This function takes the first arg as a `py::object` and the rest as a `py::args`. Unlike the # previous case, when we have both positional and `py::args` we need to construct a new tuple # for the `py::args`; in the previous case, we could simply inc_ref and pass on Python's input # tuple without having to inc_ref the individual elements, but here we can't, hence the extra # refs. assert m.mixed_args_refcount(myval, myval, myval) == (exp3 + 3, exp3 + 3, exp3 + 3) assert m.class_default_argument() == ""