pybind11/example/example-methods-and-attributes.cpp
Jason Rhinelander b3f3d79f4c Rename examples files, as per #288
This renames example files from `exampleN` to `example-description`.

Specifically, the following renaming is applied:

example1 -> example-methods-and-attributes
example2 -> example-python-types
example3 -> example-operator-overloading
example4 -> example-constants-and-functions
example5 -> example-callbacks (*)
example6 -> example-sequence-and-iterators
example7 -> example-buffers
example8 -> example-custom-ref-counting
example9 -> example-modules
example10 -> example-numpy-vectorize
example11 -> example-arg-keywords-and-defaults
example12 -> example-virtual-functions
example13 -> example-keep-alive
example14 -> example-opaque-types
example15 -> example-pickling
example16 -> example-inheritance
example17 -> example-stl-binders
example18 -> example-eval
example19 -> example-custom-exceptions

* the inheritance parts of example5 are moved into example-inheritance
(previously example16), and the remainder is left as example-callbacks.

This commit also renames the internal variables ("Example1",
"Example2", "Example4", etc.) into non-numeric names ("ExampleMandA",
"ExamplePythonTypes", "ExampleWithEnum", etc.) to correspond to the
file renaming.

The order of tests is preserved, but this can easily be changed if
there is some more natural ordering by updating the list in
examples/CMakeLists.txt.
2016-07-18 16:43:18 -04:00

93 lines
4.4 KiB
C++

/*
example/example-methods-and-attributes.cpp -- constructors, deconstructors, attribute access,
__str__, argument and return value conventions
Copyright (c) 2016 Wenzel Jakob <wenzel.jakob@epfl.ch>
All rights reserved. Use of this source code is governed by a
BSD-style license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
*/
#include "example.h"
class ExampleMandA {
public:
ExampleMandA() {
cout << "Called ExampleMandA default constructor.." << endl;
}
ExampleMandA(int value) : value(value) {
cout << "Called ExampleMandA constructor with value " << value << ".." << endl;
}
ExampleMandA(const ExampleMandA &e) : value(e.value) {
cout << "Called ExampleMandA copy constructor with value " << value << ".." << endl;
}
ExampleMandA(ExampleMandA &&e) : value(e.value) {
cout << "Called ExampleMandA move constructor with value " << value << ".." << endl;
e.value = 0;
}
~ExampleMandA() {
cout << "Called ExampleMandA destructor (" << value << ")" << endl;
}
std::string toString() {
return "ExampleMandA[value=" + std::to_string(value) + "]";
}
void operator=(const ExampleMandA &e) { cout << "Assignment operator" << endl; value = e.value; }
void operator=(ExampleMandA &&e) { cout << "Move assignment operator" << endl; value = e.value; e.value = 0;}
void add1(ExampleMandA other) { value += other.value; } // passing by value
void add2(ExampleMandA &other) { value += other.value; } // passing by reference
void add3(const ExampleMandA &other) { value += other.value; } // passing by const reference
void add4(ExampleMandA *other) { value += other->value; } // passing by pointer
void add5(const ExampleMandA *other) { value += other->value; } // passing by const pointer
void add6(int other) { value += other; } // passing by value
void add7(int &other) { value += other; } // passing by reference
void add8(const int &other) { value += other; } // passing by const reference
void add9(int *other) { value += *other; } // passing by pointer
void add10(const int *other) { value += *other; } // passing by const pointer
ExampleMandA self1() { return *this; } // return by value
ExampleMandA &self2() { return *this; } // return by reference
const ExampleMandA &self3() { return *this; } // return by const reference
ExampleMandA *self4() { return this; } // return by pointer
const ExampleMandA *self5() { return this; } // return by const pointer
int internal1() { return value; } // return by value
int &internal2() { return value; } // return by reference
const int &internal3() { return value; } // return by const reference
int *internal4() { return &value; } // return by pointer
const int *internal5() { return &value; } // return by const pointer
int value = 0;
};
void init_ex_methods_and_attributes(py::module &m) {
py::class_<ExampleMandA>(m, "ExampleMandA")
.def(py::init<>())
.def(py::init<int>())
.def(py::init<const ExampleMandA&>())
.def("add1", &ExampleMandA::add1)
.def("add2", &ExampleMandA::add2)
.def("add3", &ExampleMandA::add3)
.def("add4", &ExampleMandA::add4)
.def("add5", &ExampleMandA::add5)
.def("add6", &ExampleMandA::add6)
.def("add7", &ExampleMandA::add7)
.def("add8", &ExampleMandA::add8)
.def("add9", &ExampleMandA::add9)
.def("add10", &ExampleMandA::add10)
.def("self1", &ExampleMandA::self1)
.def("self2", &ExampleMandA::self2)
.def("self3", &ExampleMandA::self3)
.def("self4", &ExampleMandA::self4)
.def("self5", &ExampleMandA::self5)
.def("internal1", &ExampleMandA::internal1)
.def("internal2", &ExampleMandA::internal2)
.def("internal3", &ExampleMandA::internal3)
.def("internal4", &ExampleMandA::internal4)
.def("internal5", &ExampleMandA::internal5)
.def("__str__", &ExampleMandA::toString)
.def_readwrite("value", &ExampleMandA::value);
}