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231 lines
9.0 KiB
C++
231 lines
9.0 KiB
C++
/*
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tests/test_multiple_inheritance.cpp -- multiple inheritance,
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implicit MI casts
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Copyright (c) 2016 Wenzel Jakob <wenzel.jakob@epfl.ch>
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All rights reserved. Use of this source code is governed by a
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BSD-style license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
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*/
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#include "pybind11_tests.h"
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#include "constructor_stats.h"
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namespace {
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// Many bases for testing that multiple inheritance from many classes (i.e. requiring extra
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// space for holder constructed flags) works.
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template <int N> struct BaseN {
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BaseN(int i) : i(i) { }
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int i;
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};
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// test_mi_static_properties
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struct Vanilla {
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std::string vanilla() { return "Vanilla"; };
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};
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struct WithStatic1 {
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static std::string static_func1() { return "WithStatic1"; };
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static int static_value1;
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};
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struct WithStatic2 {
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static std::string static_func2() { return "WithStatic2"; };
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static int static_value2;
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};
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struct VanillaStaticMix1 : Vanilla, WithStatic1, WithStatic2 {
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static std::string static_func() { return "VanillaStaticMix1"; }
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static int static_value;
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};
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struct VanillaStaticMix2 : WithStatic1, Vanilla, WithStatic2 {
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static std::string static_func() { return "VanillaStaticMix2"; }
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static int static_value;
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};
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int WithStatic1::static_value1 = 1;
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int WithStatic2::static_value2 = 2;
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int VanillaStaticMix1::static_value = 12;
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int VanillaStaticMix2::static_value = 12;
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// test_multiple_inheritance_virtbase
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struct Base1a {
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Base1a(int i) : i(i) { }
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int foo() const { return i; }
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int i;
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};
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struct Base2a {
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Base2a(int i) : i(i) { }
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int bar() const { return i; }
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int i;
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};
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struct Base12a : Base1a, Base2a {
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Base12a(int i, int j) : Base1a(i), Base2a(j) { }
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};
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// test_mi_unaligned_base
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// test_mi_base_return
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struct I801B1 { int a = 1; I801B1() = default; I801B1(const I801B1 &) = default; virtual ~I801B1() = default; };
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struct I801B2 { int b = 2; I801B2() = default; I801B2(const I801B2 &) = default; virtual ~I801B2() = default; };
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struct I801C : I801B1, I801B2 {};
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struct I801D : I801C {}; // Indirect MI
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} // namespace
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TEST_SUBMODULE(multiple_inheritance, m) {
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// Please do not interleave `struct` and `class` definitions with bindings code,
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// but implement `struct`s and `class`es in the anonymous namespace above.
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// This helps keeping the smart_holder branch in sync with master.
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// test_multiple_inheritance_mix1
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// test_multiple_inheritance_mix2
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struct Base1 {
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Base1(int i) : i(i) { }
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int foo() const { return i; }
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int i;
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};
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py::class_<Base1> b1(m, "Base1");
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b1.def(py::init<int>())
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.def("foo", &Base1::foo);
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struct Base2 {
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Base2(int i) : i(i) { }
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int bar() const { return i; }
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int i;
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};
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py::class_<Base2> b2(m, "Base2");
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b2.def(py::init<int>())
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.def("bar", &Base2::bar);
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// test_multiple_inheritance_cpp
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struct Base12 : Base1, Base2 {
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Base12(int i, int j) : Base1(i), Base2(j) { }
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};
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struct MIType : Base12 {
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MIType(int i, int j) : Base12(i, j) { }
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};
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py::class_<Base12, Base1, Base2>(m, "Base12");
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py::class_<MIType, Base12>(m, "MIType")
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.def(py::init<int, int>());
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// test_multiple_inheritance_python_many_bases
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#define PYBIND11_BASEN(N) py::class_<BaseN<N>>(m, "BaseN" #N).def(py::init<int>()).def("f" #N, [](BaseN<N> &b) { return b.i + N; })
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PYBIND11_BASEN( 1); PYBIND11_BASEN( 2); PYBIND11_BASEN( 3); PYBIND11_BASEN( 4);
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PYBIND11_BASEN( 5); PYBIND11_BASEN( 6); PYBIND11_BASEN( 7); PYBIND11_BASEN( 8);
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PYBIND11_BASEN( 9); PYBIND11_BASEN(10); PYBIND11_BASEN(11); PYBIND11_BASEN(12);
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PYBIND11_BASEN(13); PYBIND11_BASEN(14); PYBIND11_BASEN(15); PYBIND11_BASEN(16);
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PYBIND11_BASEN(17);
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// Uncommenting this should result in a compile time failure (MI can only be specified via
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// template parameters because pybind has to know the types involved; see discussion in #742 for
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// details).
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// struct Base12v2 : Base1, Base2 {
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// Base12v2(int i, int j) : Base1(i), Base2(j) { }
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// };
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// py::class_<Base12v2>(m, "Base12v2", b1, b2)
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// .def(py::init<int, int>());
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// test_multiple_inheritance_virtbase
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// Test the case where not all base classes are specified, and where pybind11 requires the
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// py::multiple_inheritance flag to perform proper casting between types.
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py::class_<Base1a, PYBIND11_SH_DEF(Base1a)>(m, "Base1a")
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.def(py::init<int>())
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.def("foo", &Base1a::foo);
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py::class_<Base2a, PYBIND11_SH_DEF(Base2a)>(m, "Base2a")
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.def(py::init<int>())
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.def("bar", &Base2a::bar);
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py::class_<Base12a, /* Base1 missing */ Base2a,
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PYBIND11_SH_DEF(Base12a)>(m, "Base12a", py::multiple_inheritance())
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.def(py::init<int, int>());
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m.def("bar_base2a", [](Base2a *b) { return b->bar(); });
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m.def("bar_base2a_sharedptr", [](const std::shared_ptr<Base2a> &b) { return b->bar(); });
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// test_mi_unaligned_base
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// test_mi_base_return
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// Issue #801: invalid casting to derived type with MI bases
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// Unregistered classes:
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struct I801B3 { int c = 3; virtual ~I801B3() = default; };
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struct I801E : I801B3, I801D {};
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py::class_<I801B1, PYBIND11_SH_DEF(I801B1)>(m, "I801B1").def(py::init<>()).def_readonly("a", &I801B1::a);
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py::class_<I801B2, PYBIND11_SH_DEF(I801B2)>(m, "I801B2").def(py::init<>()).def_readonly("b", &I801B2::b);
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py::class_<I801C, I801B1, I801B2, PYBIND11_SH_DEF(I801C)>(m, "I801C").def(py::init<>());
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py::class_<I801D, I801C, PYBIND11_SH_DEF(I801D)>(m, "I801D").def(py::init<>());
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// Two separate issues here: first, we want to recognize a pointer to a base type as being a
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// known instance even when the pointer value is unequal (i.e. due to a non-first
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// multiple-inheritance base class):
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m.def("i801b1_c", [](I801C *c) { return static_cast<I801B1 *>(c); });
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m.def("i801b2_c", [](I801C *c) { return static_cast<I801B2 *>(c); });
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m.def("i801b1_d", [](I801D *d) { return static_cast<I801B1 *>(d); });
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m.def("i801b2_d", [](I801D *d) { return static_cast<I801B2 *>(d); });
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// Second, when returned a base class pointer to a derived instance, we cannot assume that the
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// pointer is `reinterpret_cast`able to the derived pointer because, like above, the base class
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// pointer could be offset.
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m.def("i801c_b1", []() -> I801B1 * { return new I801C(); });
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m.def("i801c_b2", []() -> I801B2 * { return new I801C(); });
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m.def("i801d_b1", []() -> I801B1 * { return new I801D(); });
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m.def("i801d_b2", []() -> I801B2 * { return new I801D(); });
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// Return a base class pointer to a pybind-registered type when the actual derived type
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// isn't pybind-registered (and uses multiple-inheritance to offset the pybind base)
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m.def("i801e_c", []() -> I801C * { return new I801E(); });
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m.def("i801e_b2", []() -> I801B2 * { return new I801E(); });
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// test_mi_static_properties
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py::class_<Vanilla>(m, "Vanilla")
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.def(py::init<>())
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.def("vanilla", &Vanilla::vanilla);
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py::class_<WithStatic1>(m, "WithStatic1")
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.def(py::init<>())
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.def_static("static_func1", &WithStatic1::static_func1)
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.def_readwrite_static("static_value1", &WithStatic1::static_value1);
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py::class_<WithStatic2>(m, "WithStatic2")
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.def(py::init<>())
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.def_static("static_func2", &WithStatic2::static_func2)
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.def_readwrite_static("static_value2", &WithStatic2::static_value2);
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py::class_<VanillaStaticMix1, Vanilla, WithStatic1, WithStatic2>(
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m, "VanillaStaticMix1")
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.def(py::init<>())
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.def_static("static_func", &VanillaStaticMix1::static_func)
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.def_readwrite_static("static_value", &VanillaStaticMix1::static_value);
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py::class_<VanillaStaticMix2, WithStatic1, Vanilla, WithStatic2>(
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m, "VanillaStaticMix2")
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.def(py::init<>())
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.def_static("static_func", &VanillaStaticMix2::static_func)
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.def_readwrite_static("static_value", &VanillaStaticMix2::static_value);
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struct WithDict { };
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struct VanillaDictMix1 : Vanilla, WithDict { };
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struct VanillaDictMix2 : WithDict, Vanilla { };
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py::class_<WithDict>(m, "WithDict", py::dynamic_attr()).def(py::init<>());
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py::class_<VanillaDictMix1, Vanilla, WithDict>(m, "VanillaDictMix1").def(py::init<>());
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py::class_<VanillaDictMix2, WithDict, Vanilla>(m, "VanillaDictMix2").def(py::init<>());
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// test_diamond_inheritance
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// Issue #959: segfault when constructing diamond inheritance instance
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// All of these have int members so that there will be various unequal pointers involved.
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struct B { int b; B() = default; B(const B&) = default; virtual ~B() = default; };
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struct C0 : public virtual B { int c0; };
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struct C1 : public virtual B { int c1; };
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struct D : public C0, public C1 { int d; };
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py::class_<B>(m, "B")
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.def("b", [](B *self) { return self; });
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py::class_<C0, B>(m, "C0")
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.def("c0", [](C0 *self) { return self; });
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py::class_<C1, B>(m, "C1")
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.def("c1", [](C1 *self) { return self; });
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py::class_<D, C0, C1>(m, "D")
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.def(py::init<>());
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}
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