Nuxt/docs/3.api/6.advanced/1.hooks.md
2024-10-09 15:47:08 +02:00

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---
title: 'Lifecycle Hooks'
description: Nuxt provides a powerful hooking system to expand almost every aspect using hooks.
---
:read-more{to="/docs/guide/going-further/hooks"}
## App Hooks (runtime)
Check the [app source code](https://github.com/nuxt/nuxt/blob/main/packages/nuxt/src/app/nuxt.ts#:~:text=export%20interface%20RuntimeNuxtHooks) for all available hooks.
Hook | Arguments | Environment | Description
-----------------------|---------------------|-----------------|-------------
`app:created` | `vueApp` | Server & Client | Called when initial `vueApp` instance is created.
`app:error` | `err` | Server & Client | Called when a fatal error occurs.
`app:error:cleared` | `{ redirect? }` | Server & Client | Called when a fatal error occurs.
`app:data:refresh` | `keys?` | Server & Client | (internal)
`vue:setup` | - | Server & Client | (internal)
`vue:error` | `err, target, info` | Server & Client | Called when a vue error propagates to the root component. [Learn More](https://vuejs.org/api/composition-api-lifecycle.html#onerrorcaptured).
`app:rendered` | `renderContext` | Server | Called when SSR rendering is done.
`app:redirected` | - | Server | Called before SSR redirection.
`app:beforeMount` | `vueApp` | Client | Called before mounting the app, called only on client side.
`app:mounted` | `vueApp` | Client | Called when Vue app is initialized and mounted in browser.
`app:suspense:resolve` | `appComponent` | Client | On [Suspense](https://vuejs.org/guide/built-ins/suspense.html#suspense) resolved event.
`app:manifest:update` | `{ id, timestamp }` | Client | Called when there is a newer version of your app detected.
`link:prefetch` | `to` | Client | Called when a `<NuxtLink>` is observed to be prefetched.
`page:start` | `pageComponent?` | Client | Called on [Suspense](https://vuejs.org/guide/built-ins/suspense.html#suspense) pending event.
`page:finish` | `pageComponent?` | Client | Called on [Suspense](https://vuejs.org/guide/built-ins/suspense.html#suspense) resolved event.
`page:loading:start` | - | Client | Called when the `setup()` of the new page is running.
`page:loading:end` | - | Client | Called after `page:finish`
`page:transition:finish`| `pageComponent?` | Client | After page transition [onAfterLeave](https://vuejs.org/guide/built-ins/transition.html#javascript-hooks) event.
`dev:ssr-logs` | `logs` | Client | Called with an array of server-side logs that have been passed to the client (if `features.devLogs` is enabled).
`page:view-transition:start` | `transition` | Client | Called after `document.startViewTransition` is called when [experimental viewTransition support is enabled](/docs/getting-started/transitions#view-transitions-api-experimental).
## Nuxt Hooks (build time)
Check the [schema source code](https://github.com/nuxt/nuxt/blob/main/packages/schema/src/types/hooks.ts#:~:text=export%20interface%20NuxtHooks) for all available hooks.
Hook | Arguments | Description
-------------------------|----------------------------|-------------
`kit:compatibility` | `compatibility, issues` | Allows extending compatibility checks.
`ready` | `nuxt` | Called after Nuxt initialization, when the Nuxt instance is ready to work.
`close` | `nuxt` | Called when Nuxt instance is gracefully closing.
`restart` | `{ hard?: boolean }` | To be called to restart the current Nuxt instance.
`modules:before` | - | Called during Nuxt initialization, before installing user modules.
`modules:done` | - | Called during Nuxt initialization, after installing user modules.
`app:resolve` | `app` | Called after resolving the `app` instance.
`app:templates` | `app` | Called during `NuxtApp` generation, to allow customizing, modifying or adding new files to the build directory (either virtually or to written to `.nuxt`).
`app:templatesGenerated` | `app` | Called after templates are compiled into the [virtual file system](/docs/guide/directory-structure/nuxt#virtual-file-system) (vfs).
`build:before` | - | Called before Nuxt bundle builder.
`build:done` | - | Called after Nuxt bundle builder is complete.
`build:manifest` | `manifest` | Called during the manifest build by Vite and webpack. This allows customizing the manifest that Nitro will use to render `<script>` and `<link>` tags in the final HTML.
`builder:generateApp` | `options` | Called before generating the app.
`builder:watch` | `event, path` | Called at build time in development when the watcher spots a change to a file or directory in the project.
`pages:extend` | `pages` | Called after pages routes are resolved.
`pages:routerOptions` | `{ files: Array<{ path: string, optional?: boolean }> }` | Called when resolving `router.options` files. Later items in the array override earlier ones.
`server:devHandler` | `handler` | Called when the dev middleware is being registered on the Nitro dev server.
`imports:sources` | `presets` | Called at setup allowing modules to extend sources.
`imports:extend` | `imports` | Called at setup allowing modules to extend imports.
`imports:context` | `context` | Called when the [unimport](https://github.com/unjs/unimport) context is created.
`imports:dirs` | `dirs` | Allows extending import directories.
`components:dirs` | `dirs` | Called within `app:resolve` allowing to extend the directories that are scanned for auto-importable components.
`components:extend` | `components` | Allows extending new components.
`nitro:config` | `nitroConfig` | Called before initializing Nitro, allowing customization of Nitro's configuration.
`nitro:init` | `nitro` | Called after Nitro is initialized, which allows registering Nitro hooks and interacting directly with Nitro.
`nitro:build:before` | `nitro` | Called before building the Nitro instance.
`nitro:build:public-assets` | `nitro` | Called after copying public assets. Allows modifying public assets before Nitro server is built.
`prerender:routes` | `ctx` | Allows extending the routes to be pre-rendered.
`build:error` | `error` | Called when an error occurs at build time.
`prepare:types` | `options` | Called before Nuxi writes `.nuxt/tsconfig.json` and `.nuxt/nuxt.d.ts`, allowing addition of custom references and declarations in `nuxt.d.ts`, or directly modifying the options in `tsconfig.json`
`listen` | `listenerServer, listener` | Called when the dev server is loading.
`schema:extend` | `schemas` | Allows extending default schemas.
`schema:resolved` | `schema` | Allows extending resolved schema.
`schema:beforeWrite` | `schema` | Called before writing the given schema.
`schema:written` | - | Called after the schema is written.
`vite:extend` | `viteBuildContext` | Allows to extend Vite default context.
`vite:extendConfig` | `viteInlineConfig, env` | Allows to extend Vite default config.
`vite:configResolved` | `viteInlineConfig, env` | Allows to read the resolved Vite config.
`vite:serverCreated` | `viteServer, env` | Called when the Vite server is created.
`vite:compiled` | - | Called after Vite server is compiled.
`webpack:config` | `webpackConfigs` | Called before configuring the webpack compiler.
`webpack:configResolved` | `webpackConfigs` | Allows to read the resolved webpack config.
`webpack:compile` | `options` | Called right before compilation.
`webpack:compiled` | `options` | Called after resources are loaded.
`webpack:change` | `shortPath` | Called on `change` on WebpackBar.
`webpack:error` | - | Called on `done` if has errors on WebpackBar.
`webpack:done` | - | Called on `allDone` on WebpackBar.
`webpack:progress` | `statesArray` | Called on `progress` on WebpackBar.
## Nitro App Hooks (runtime, server-side)
See [Nitro](https://nitro.unjs.io/guide/plugins#available-hooks) for all available hooks.
Hook | Arguments | Description | Types
-----------------------|-----------------------|--------------------------------------|------------------
`dev:ssr-logs` | `{ path, logs }` | Server | Called at the end of a request cycle with an array of server-side logs.
`render:response` | `response, { event }` | Called before sending the response. | [response](https://github.com/nuxt/nuxt/blob/71ef8bd3ff207fd51c2ca18d5a8c7140476780c7/packages/nuxt/src/core/runtime/nitro/renderer.ts#L24), [event](https://github.com/unjs/h3/blob/f6ceb5581043dc4d8b6eab91e9be4531e0c30f8e/src/types.ts#L38)
`render:html` | `html, { event }` | Called before constructing the HTML. | [html](https://github.com/nuxt/nuxt/blob/71ef8bd3ff207fd51c2ca18d5a8c7140476780c7/packages/nuxt/src/core/runtime/nitro/renderer.ts#L15), [event](https://github.com/unjs/h3/blob/f6ceb5581043dc4d8b6eab91e9be4531e0c30f8e/src/types.ts#L38)
`render:island` | `islandResponse, { event, islandContext }` | Called before constructing the island HTML. | [islandResponse](https://github.com/nuxt/nuxt/blob/e50cabfed1984c341af0d0c056a325a8aec26980/packages/nuxt/src/core/runtime/nitro/renderer.ts#L28), [event](https://github.com/unjs/h3/blob/f6ceb5581043dc4d8b6eab91e9be4531e0c30f8e/src/types.ts#L38), [islandContext](https://github.com/nuxt/nuxt/blob/e50cabfed1984c341af0d0c056a325a8aec26980/packages/nuxt/src/core/runtime/nitro/renderer.ts#L38)
`close` | - | Called when Nitro is closed. | -
`error` | `error, { event? }` | Called when an error occurs. | [error](https://github.com/unjs/nitro/blob/d20ffcbd16fc4003b774445e1a01e698c2bb078a/src/types/runtime/nitro.ts#L48), [event](https://github.com/unjs/h3/blob/f6ceb5581043dc4d8b6eab91e9be4531e0c30f8e/src/types.ts#L38)
`request` | `event` | Called when a request is received. | [event](https://github.com/unjs/h3/blob/f6ceb5581043dc4d8b6eab91e9be4531e0c30f8e/src/types.ts#L38)
`beforeResponse` | `event, { body }` | Called before sending the response. | [event](https://github.com/unjs/h3/blob/f6ceb5581043dc4d8b6eab91e9be4531e0c30f8e/src/types.ts#L38), unknown
`afterResponse` | `event, { body }` | Called after sending the response. | [event](https://github.com/unjs/h3/blob/f6ceb5581043dc4d8b6eab91e9be4531e0c30f8e/src/types.ts#L38), unknown