Nuxt/docs/content/3.docs/2.directory-structure/9.pages.md
2021-10-29 13:26:01 +02:00

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IconDirectory pages Pages directory

The pages/ directory is optional, meaning that if you only use app.vue, vue-router won't be included, reducing your application bundle size.

Pages directory

Nuxt will automatically integrate Vue Router and map pages/ directory into the routes of your application.

::alert{type=warning} Unlike components, your pages must have a single root element to allow Nuxt to apply route transitions between pages. ::

Dynamic Routes

If you place anything within square brackets, it will be turned into a dynamic route parameter. You can mix and match multiple parameters and even non-dynamic text within a file name or directory.

If you need a catch-all route, you create it by using a file named like [...slug].vue. This will match all routes under that path, and thus it doesn't support any non-dynamic text.

Example

-| pages/
---| index.vue
---| users-[group]/
-----| [id].vue

Given the example above, you can access group/id within your component via the $route object:

<template>
  {{ $route.params.group }}
  {{ $route.params.id }}
</template>

Navigating to /users-admins/123 would render:

admins 123

Nested Routes

We provide a semantic alias for RouterView, the NuxtChild component, for displaying the children components of a nested route.

Example

-| pages/
---| parent/
------| child.vue
---| parent.vue

To display the child.vue component, simply put the <NuxtChild> component inside the parent.vue component:

<template>
  <div>
    <h3>child.vue</h3>
  </div>
</template>
<template>
  <div>
    <h1>parent.vue</h1>
    <NuxtChild />
  </div>
</template>

<!-- output -->
<template>
  <div>
    <h1>parent.vue</h1>
    <div>
      <h3>child.vue</h3>
    </div>
  </div>
</template>

The example file tree above should generate these routes:

[
  {
    path: '/parent',
    component: '~/pages/parent.vue',
    name: 'parent',
    children: [
      {
        path: 'child',
        component: '~/pages/parent/child.vue',
        name: 'parent-child'
      }
    ]
  }
]