mirror of
https://github.com/nuxt/nuxt.git
synced 2024-11-13 09:33:54 +00:00
f26a801775
Co-authored-by: autofix-ci[bot] <114827586+autofix-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Daniel Roe <daniel@roe.dev>
326 lines
6.7 KiB
Markdown
326 lines
6.7 KiB
Markdown
---
|
|
title: "Auto-imports"
|
|
description: Nuxt Kit provides a set of utilities to help you work with auto-imports. These functions allow you to register your own utils, composables and Vue APIs.
|
|
links:
|
|
- label: Source
|
|
icon: i-simple-icons-github
|
|
to: https://github.com/nuxt/nuxt/blob/main/packages/kit/src/imports.ts
|
|
size: xs
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
# Auto-imports
|
|
|
|
Nuxt auto-imports helper functions, composables and Vue APIs to use across your application without explicitly importing them. Based on the directory structure, every Nuxt application can also use auto-imports for its own composables and plugins. With Nuxt Kit you can also add your own auto-imports. `addImports` and `addImportsDir` allow you to add imports to the Nuxt application. `addImportsSources` allows you to add listed imports from 3rd party packages to the Nuxt application.
|
|
|
|
::callout
|
|
These functions are designed for registering your own utils, composables and Vue APIs. For pages, components and plugins, please refer to the specific sections: [Pages](/docs/api/kit/pages), [Components](/docs/api/kit/components), [Plugins](/docs/api/kit/plugins).
|
|
::
|
|
|
|
Nuxt auto-imports helper functions, composables and Vue APIs to use across your application without explicitly importing them. Based on the directory structure, every Nuxt application can also use auto-imports for its own composables and plugins. Composables or plugins can use these functions.
|
|
|
|
## `addImports`
|
|
|
|
Add imports to the Nuxt application. It makes your imports available in the Nuxt application without the need to import them manually.
|
|
|
|
### Type
|
|
|
|
```ts
|
|
function addImports (imports: Import | Import[]): void
|
|
|
|
interface Import {
|
|
from: string
|
|
priority?: number
|
|
disabled?: boolean
|
|
meta?: {
|
|
description?: string
|
|
docsUrl?: string
|
|
[key: string]: any
|
|
}
|
|
type?: boolean
|
|
typeFrom?: string
|
|
name: string
|
|
as?: string
|
|
}
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### Parameters
|
|
|
|
#### `imports`
|
|
|
|
**Type**: `Import | Import[]`
|
|
|
|
**Required**: `true`
|
|
|
|
An object or an array of objects with the following properties:
|
|
|
|
- `from` (required)
|
|
|
|
**Type**: `string`
|
|
|
|
Module specifier to import from.
|
|
|
|
- `priority` (optional)
|
|
|
|
**Type**: `number`
|
|
|
|
**Default**: `1`
|
|
|
|
Priority of the import, if multiple imports have the same name, the one with the highest priority will be used.
|
|
|
|
- `disabled` (optional)
|
|
|
|
**Type**: `boolean`
|
|
|
|
If this import is disabled.
|
|
|
|
- `meta` (optional)
|
|
|
|
**Type**: `object`
|
|
|
|
Metadata of the import.
|
|
|
|
- `meta.description` (optional)
|
|
|
|
**Type**: `string`
|
|
|
|
Short description of the import.
|
|
|
|
- `meta.docsUrl` (optional)
|
|
|
|
**Type**: `string`
|
|
|
|
URL to the documentation.
|
|
|
|
- `meta[key]` (optional)
|
|
|
|
**Type**: `any`
|
|
|
|
Additional metadata.
|
|
|
|
- `type` (optional)
|
|
|
|
**Type**: `boolean`
|
|
|
|
If this import is a pure type import.
|
|
|
|
- `typeFrom` (optional)
|
|
|
|
**Type**: `string`
|
|
|
|
Using this as the from when generating type declarations.
|
|
|
|
- `name` (required)
|
|
|
|
**Type**: `string`
|
|
|
|
Import name to be detected.
|
|
|
|
- `as` (optional)
|
|
|
|
**Type**: `string`
|
|
|
|
Import as this name.
|
|
|
|
### Examples
|
|
|
|
```ts
|
|
// https://github.com/pi0/storyblok-nuxt
|
|
import { defineNuxtModule, addImports, createResolver } from '@nuxt/kit'
|
|
|
|
export default defineNuxtModule({
|
|
setup(options, nuxt) {
|
|
const names = [
|
|
"useStoryblok",
|
|
"useStoryblokApi",
|
|
"useStoryblokBridge",
|
|
"renderRichText",
|
|
"RichTextSchema"
|
|
];
|
|
|
|
names.forEach((name) =>
|
|
addImports({ name, as: name, from: "@storyblok/vue" })
|
|
);
|
|
}
|
|
})
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## `addImportsDir`
|
|
|
|
Add imports from a directory to the Nuxt application. It will automatically import all files from the directory and make them available in the Nuxt application without the need to import them manually.
|
|
|
|
### Type
|
|
|
|
```ts
|
|
function addImportsDir (dirs: string | string[], options?: { prepend?: boolean }): void
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### Parameters
|
|
|
|
#### `dirs`
|
|
|
|
**Type**: `string | string[]`
|
|
|
|
**Required**: `true`
|
|
|
|
A string or an array of strings with the path to the directory to import from.
|
|
|
|
#### `options`
|
|
|
|
**Type**: `{ prepend?: boolean }`
|
|
|
|
**Default**: `{}`
|
|
|
|
Options to pass to the import. If `prepend` is set to `true`, the imports will be prepended to the list of imports.
|
|
|
|
### Examples
|
|
|
|
```ts
|
|
// https://github.com/vueuse/motion/tree/main/src/nuxt
|
|
import { defineNuxtModule, addImportsDir, createResolver } from '@nuxt/kit'
|
|
|
|
export default defineNuxtModule({
|
|
meta: {
|
|
name: '@vueuse/motion',
|
|
configKey: 'motion',
|
|
},
|
|
setup(options, nuxt) {
|
|
const resolver = createResolver(import.meta.url)
|
|
addImportsDir(resolver.resolve('./runtime/composables'))
|
|
},
|
|
})
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## `addImportsSources`
|
|
|
|
Add listed imports to the Nuxt application.
|
|
|
|
### Type
|
|
|
|
```ts
|
|
function addImportsSources (importSources: ImportSource | ImportSource[]): void
|
|
|
|
interface Import {
|
|
from: string
|
|
priority?: number
|
|
disabled?: boolean
|
|
meta?: {
|
|
description?: string
|
|
docsUrl?: string
|
|
[key: string]: any
|
|
}
|
|
type?: boolean
|
|
typeFrom?: string
|
|
name: string
|
|
as?: string
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
interface ImportSource extends Import {
|
|
imports: (PresetImport | ImportSource)[]
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
type PresetImport = Omit<Import, 'from'> | string | [name: string, as?: string, from?: string]
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### Parameters
|
|
|
|
#### `importSources`
|
|
|
|
**Type**: `ImportSource | ImportSource[]`
|
|
|
|
**Required**: `true`
|
|
|
|
An object or an array of objects with the following properties:
|
|
|
|
- `imports` (required)
|
|
|
|
**Type**: `PresetImport | ImportSource[]`
|
|
|
|
**Required**: `true`
|
|
|
|
An object or an array of objects, which can be import names, import objects or import sources.
|
|
|
|
- `from` (required)
|
|
|
|
**Type**: `string`
|
|
|
|
Module specifier to import from.
|
|
|
|
- `priority` (optional)
|
|
|
|
**Type**: `number`
|
|
|
|
**Default**: `1`
|
|
|
|
Priority of the import, if multiple imports have the same name, the one with the highest priority will be used.
|
|
|
|
- `disabled` (optional)
|
|
|
|
**Type**: `boolean`
|
|
|
|
If this import is disabled.
|
|
|
|
- `meta` (optional)
|
|
|
|
**Type**: `object`
|
|
|
|
Metadata of the import.
|
|
|
|
- `meta.description` (optional)
|
|
|
|
**Type**: `string`
|
|
|
|
Short description of the import.
|
|
|
|
- `meta.docsUrl` (optional)
|
|
|
|
**Type**: `string`
|
|
|
|
URL to the documentation.
|
|
|
|
- `meta[key]` (optional)
|
|
|
|
**Type**: `any`
|
|
|
|
Additional metadata.
|
|
|
|
- `type` (optional)
|
|
|
|
**Type**: `boolean`
|
|
|
|
If this import is a pure type import.
|
|
|
|
- `typeFrom` (optional)
|
|
|
|
**Type**: `string`
|
|
|
|
Using this as the from when generating type declarations.
|
|
|
|
- `name` (required)
|
|
|
|
**Type**: `string`
|
|
|
|
Import name to be detected.
|
|
|
|
- `as` (optional)
|
|
|
|
**Type**: `string`
|
|
|
|
Import as this name.
|
|
|
|
### Examples
|
|
|
|
```ts
|
|
// https://github.com/elk-zone/elk
|
|
import { defineNuxtModule, addImportsSources } from '@nuxt/kit'
|
|
|
|
export default defineNuxtModule({
|
|
setup() {
|
|
// add imports from h3 to make them autoimported
|
|
addImportsSources({
|
|
from: 'h3',
|
|
imports: ['defineEventHandler', 'getQuery', 'getRouterParams', 'readBody', 'sendRedirect'] as Array<keyof typeof import('h3')>,
|
|
})
|
|
}
|
|
})
|
|
```
|