Commit Graph

775 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Ralf W. Grosse-Kunstleve
5319ca3817
Using dynamic_cast<AliasType> to determine pointee_depends_on_holder_owner. (#2910)
* Adaption of PyCLIF virtual_py_cpp_mix test.

* Removing ValueError: Ownership of instance with virtual overrides in Python cannot be transferred to C++. TODO: static_assert alias class needs to inherit from virtual_overrider_self_life_support.

* Bringing back ValueError: "... instance cannot safely be transferred to C++.", but based on dynamic_cast<AliasType>.

* Fixing oversight: adding test_class_sh_virtual_py_cpp_mix.cpp to cmake file.

* clang <= 3.6 compatibility.

* Fixing oversight: dynamic_raw_ptr_cast_if_possible needs special handling for To = void. Adding corresponding missing test in test_class_sh_virtual_py_cpp_mix. Moving dynamic_raw_ptr_cast_if_possible to separate header.

* Changing py::detail::virtual_overrider_self_life_support to py::virtual_overrider_self_life_support.
2021-03-19 12:18:39 -07:00
Ralf W. Grosse-Kunstleve
245d31cb03
Renaming PYBIND11_SMART_POINTER_HOLDER_TYPE_CASTERS to PYBIND11_TYPE_CASTER_BASE_HOLDER. (#2907) 2021-03-17 04:56:11 -07:00
Ralf W. Grosse-Kunstleve
2ada792085 Pure clang-format cleanup (after #2904), NO other changes. 2021-03-17 03:52:43 -07:00
Robert Haschke
784092dfd2
Missing cast from const unique_ptr& (#2904)
* Add roundtrip tests for unique_ptr

* Implementation for casting from const std::unique_ptr&

... forwarding to smart_holder_type_caster<T>::cast(T*)
2021-03-16 18:10:12 -07:00
Ralf W. Grosse-Kunstleve
469792032a
Adding virtual_overrider_self_life_support. (#2902)
* Initial version of virtual_overrider_self_life_support (enables safely passing unique_ptr to C++).

* Clang 3.6, 3.7 compatibility.

* Adding missing default constructor.

* Restoring test for exception for the case that virtual_overrider_self_life_support is not used.

* Fixing oversight: Adding missing holder().ensure_was_not_disowned().

* Adding unit tests for new `struct smart_holder` member functions.

* Moving virtual_overrider_self_life_support to separate include file, with iwyu cleanup.
2021-03-16 06:31:24 -07:00
Ralf W. Grosse-Kunstleve
d6cf6dfed3 Merge branch 'master' into smart_holder 2021-03-09 15:11:35 -08:00
Ralf W. Grosse-Kunstleve
0e01c243c7
Generalizing suppression for pypocketfft. (#2896)
* Adding suppression for pypocketfft.

* Generalize existing pypocketfft Valgrind suppression

Co-authored-by: Yannick Jadoul <yannick.jadoul@belgacom.net>
2021-03-09 15:07:44 -08:00
Boris Staletic
f110889dde
Use correct duration representation when casting from datetime.timdelta to std::chrono::duration (#2870)
* Use correct duration representation when casting from datetime.timdelta to std::chrono::duration

* When asserting datetime/timedelta/date/time we can equality-compare whole objects
2021-03-07 23:42:01 -08:00
Ralf W. Grosse-Kunstleve
61f66e256e Merge branch 'master' into smart_holder 2021-03-06 20:08:09 -08:00
Ralf W. Grosse-Kunstleve
44678e5476
Shuffling code in test_multiple_inheritance.cpp to separate struct/class definitions from bindings code. (#2890) 2021-03-05 17:45:57 -05:00
Ralf W. Grosse-Kunstleve
97a7fb722a
Porting/adapting Dustin's PR #2839 to smart_holder branch (#2886)
* WIP: test setup complete, AddInCppUniquePtr failing (reproduces PyCLIF smart_ptrs_test failure).

* Fully tested locally.

* Adding new tests to cmake file.
2021-03-03 17:58:42 -08:00
Ralf W. Grosse-Kunstleve
6a7e9f42fe
Changing all but one std::runtime_error to std::invalid_argument, which appears as ValueError in the Python interpreter. Adding test_cannot_disown_use_count_ne_1. (#2883) 2021-03-03 05:08:47 -08:00
Ralf W. Grosse-Kunstleve
3a336a2047
shared_ptr<bool> vptr_deleter_armed_flag_ptr (instead of unique_ptr) (#2882)
* shared_ptr<bool> vptr_deleter_armed_flag_ptr (instead of unique_ptr), to fix heap-use-after-free bug.

* Fixing  generated by some compilers in the pybind11 CI suite.
2021-03-02 17:43:25 -08:00
Ralf W. Grosse-Kunstleve
6285177afe Undoing accidental commit (this was meant to go to a new branch).
Revert "WIP: test setup complete, AddInCppUniquePtr failing (reproduces PyCLIF smart_ptrs_test failure)."

This reverts commit 20107030ab.
2021-02-27 08:59:43 -08:00
Ralf W. Grosse-Kunstleve
20107030ab WIP: test setup complete, AddInCppUniquePtr failing (reproduces PyCLIF smart_ptrs_test failure). 2021-02-27 08:55:04 -08:00
Ralf W. Grosse-Kunstleve
666fc0d8e8
Changing cast_error("... Python instance was disowned.") to value_error (which changes RuntimeError to ValueError). (#2880) 2021-02-26 23:19:23 -08:00
Ralf W. Grosse-Kunstleve
01e0045547
Enabling use of smart_holder for types with non-public destructors. (#2878)
* Enabling use of smart_holder for types with non-public destructors.

* Resolving clang-tidy error (GitHub CI).
2021-02-26 17:51:50 -08:00
Ralf W. Grosse-Kunstleve
e2e819b2d8
Shuffling code in test_smart_ptr.cpp to separate struct/class definitions from bindings code. Back-porting from smart_holder branch, to minimize diffs and potential for merge conflicts. (#2875)
Thanks Wenzel!
2021-02-25 07:10:26 -08:00
Ralf W. Grosse-Kunstleve
d9c13f1771 Transferring additional comments from PR #2875. 2021-02-24 11:41:15 -08:00
Ralf W. Grosse-Kunstleve
1bafd5db5f
Adding py::smart_holder (for smart-pointer interoperability). (#2672)
* Adding test_unique_ptr_member (for desired PyCLIF behavior).

See also: https://github.com/pybind/pybind11/issues/2583

Does not build with upstream master or
https://github.com/pybind/pybind11/pull/2047, but builds with
https://github.com/RobotLocomotion/pybind11 and almost runs:

```
Running tests in directory "/usr/local/google/home/rwgk/forked/EricCousineau-TRI/pybind11/tests":
================================================================================= test session starts =================================================================================
platform linux -- Python 3.8.5, pytest-5.4.3, py-1.9.0, pluggy-0.13.1
rootdir: /usr/local/google/home/rwgk/forked/EricCousineau-TRI/pybind11/tests, inifile: pytest.ini
collected 2 items

test_unique_ptr_member.py .F                                                                                                                                                    [100%]

====================================================================================== FAILURES =======================================================================================
_____________________________________________________________________________ test_pointee_and_ptr_owner ______________________________________________________________________________

    def test_pointee_and_ptr_owner():
        obj = m.pointee()
        assert obj.get_int() == 213
        m.ptr_owner(obj)
        with pytest.raises(ValueError) as exc_info:
>           obj.get_int()
E           Failed: DID NOT RAISE <class 'ValueError'>

test_unique_ptr_member.py:17: Failed
============================================================================= 1 failed, 1 passed in 0.06s =============================================================================
```

* unique_ptr or shared_ptr return

* new test_variant_unique_shared with vptr_holder prototype

* moving prototype code to pybind11/vptr_holder.h, adding type_caster specialization to make the bindings involving unique_ptr passing compile, but load and cast implementations are missing

* disabling GitHub Actions on pull_request (for this PR)

* disabling AppVeyor (for this PR)

* TRIGGER_SEGSEV macro, annotations for GET_STACK (vptr::get), GET_INT_STACK (pointee)

* adding test_promotion_of_disowned_to_shared

* Copying tests as-is from xxx_value_ptr_xxx_holder branch.

https://github.com/rwgk/pybind11/tree/xxx_value_ptr_xxx_holder

Systematically exercising returning and passing unique_ptr<T>, shared_ptr<T>
with unique_ptr, shared_ptr holder.

Observations:

test_holder_unique_ptr:
  make_unique_pointee  OK
  pass_unique_pointee  BUILD_FAIL (as documented)
  make_shared_pointee  Abort free(): double free detected
  pass_shared_pointee  RuntimeError: Unable to load a custom holder type from a default-holder instance

test_holder_shared_ptr:
  make_unique_pointee  Segmentation fault (#1138)
  pass_unique_pointee  BUILD_FAIL (as documented)
  make_shared_pointee  OK
  pass_shared_pointee  OK

* Copying tests as-is from xxx_value_ptr_xxx_holder branch.

https://github.com/rwgk/pybind11/tree/xxx_value_ptr_xxx_holder

Systematically exercising casting between shared_ptr<base>, shared_ptr<derived>.

* Demonstration of Undefined Behavior in handling of shared_ptr holder.

Based on https://godbolt.org/z/4fdjaW by jorgbrown@ (thanks Jorg!).

* Additional demonstration of Undefined Behavior in handling of shared_ptr holder.

* fixing up-down mixup in comment

* Demonstration of Undefined Behavior in handling of polymorphic pointers.

(This demo does NOT involve smart pointers at all, unlike the otherwise similar test_smart_ptr_private_first_base.)

* minor test_private_first_base.cpp simplification (after discovering that this can be wrapped with Boost.Python, using boost::noncopyable)

* pybind11 equivalent of Boost.Python test similar to reproducer under #1333

* Snapshot of WIP, TODO: shared_ptr deleter with on/off switch

* Adding vptr_deleter.

* Adding from/as unique_ptr<T> and unique_ptr<T, D>.

* Adding from_shared_ptr. Some polishing.

* New tests/core/smart_holder_poc_test.cpp, using Catch2.

* Adding in vptr_deleter_guard_flag.

* Improved labeling of TEST_CASEs.

* Shuffling existing TEST_CASEs into systematic matrix.

* Implementing all [S]uccess tests.

* Implementing all [E]xception tests.

* Testing of exceptions not covered by the from-as matrix.

* Adding top-level comment.

* Converting from methods to factory functions (no functional change).

* Removing obsolete and very incomplete test (replaced by Catch2-based test).

* Removing stray file.

* Adding type_caster_bare_interface_demo.

* Adding shared_ptr<mpty>, shared_ptr<mpty const> casters.

* Adding unique_ptr<mpty>, unique_ptr<mpty const> casters.

* Pure copy of `class class_` implementation in pybind11.h (master commit 98f1bbb800).

* classh.h: renaming of class_ to classh + namespace; forking test_classh_wip from test_type_caster_bare_interface_demo.

* Hard-coding smart_holder into classh.

* Adding mpty::mtxt string member.

* Adding isinstance<mpty> in type_caster::load functions.

* Adding rvalue_ref, renaming const_value_ref to lvalue_ref & removing const.

* Retrieving smart_holder pointer in type_caster<mpty>::load, and using it cast_op operators.

* Factoring out smart_holder_type_caster_load.

* Retrieving smart_holder pointer in type_caster<std::shared_ptr<mpty[ const]>>::load, and using it cast_op operators.

* Improved error messaging: Cannot disown nullptr (as_unique_ptr).

* Retrieving smart_holder pointer in type_caster<std::unique_ptr<mpty[ const]>>::load, and using it cast_op operators.

* Pure `clang-format --style=file -i` change.

* Pure `clang-format --style=file -i` change, with two `clang-format off` directives.

* Fixing oversight (discovered by flake8).

* flake8 cleanup

* Systematically setting mtxt for all rtrn_mpty_* functions (preparation, the values are not actually used yet).

* static cast handle for rtrn_cptr works by simply dropping in code from type_caster_base (marked with comments).

* static cast handle for rtrn_cref works by simply dropping in code from type_caster_base (marked with comments). rtrn_mref and rtrn_mptr work via const_cast (to add const).

* static cast handle for rtrn_valu works by simply dropping in code from type_caster_base (marked with comments). rtrn_rref raises a RuntimeError, to be investigated.

* Copying type_caster_generic::cast into type_caster<mpty> as-is (preparation for handling smart pointers).

* Pure clang-format change (applied to original type_caster_generic::cast).

* Adding comment re potential use_count data race.

* static handle cast implementations for rtrn_shmp, rtrn_shcp.

* Adding MISSING comments in operator std::unique_ptr<mpty[ const]>.

* static handle cast implementations for rtrn_uqmp, rtrn_uqcp.

* Bug fix: vptr_deleter_armed_flag_ptr has to live on the heap.

See new bullet point in comment section near the top.

The variable was also renamed to reflect its function more accurately.

* Fixing bugs discovered by ASAN. The code is now ASAN, MSAN, UBSAN clean.

* Making test_type_caster_bare_interface_demo.cpp slightly more realistic, ASAN, MSAN, UBSAN clean.

* Calling deregister_instance after disowning via unique_ptr.

* Removing enable_shared_from_this stub, simplifying existing code, clang-format.

Open question, with respect to the original code:
76a160070b/include/pybind11/pybind11.h (L1510)
To me it looks like the exact situation marked as `std::shared_ptr<Good> gp1 = not_so_good.getptr();` here: https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/memory/enable_shared_from_this
The comment there is: `// undefined behavior (until C++17) and std::bad_weak_ptr thrown (since C++17)`
Does the existing code have UB pre C++17?

I'll leave handling of enable_shared_from_this for later, as the need arises.

* Cosmetical change around helper functions.

* Using type_caster_base<mpty>::src_and_type directly, removing copy. Also renaming one cast to cast_const_raw_ptr, for clarity.

* Fixing clang-format oversight.

* Using factored-out make_constructor (PR #2798), removing duplicate code.

* Inserting additional assert to ensure a returned unique_ptr is always a new Python instance.

* Adding minor comment (change to internals needed to distinguish uninitialized/disowned in error message).

* Factoring out find_existing_python_instance().

* Moving factored-out make_constructor to test_classh_wip.cpp, restoring previous version of cast.h. This is currently the most practical approach. See PR #2798 for background.

* Copying classh type_casters from test_classh_wip.cpp UNMODIFIED, as a baseline for generalizing the code.

* Using pybind11/detail/classh_type_casters.h from test_classh_wip.cpp.

* Adding & using PYBIND11_CLASSH_TYPE_CASTERS define.

* Adding test_classh_inheritance, currently failing (passes with class_).

* Removing .clang-format before git rebase master (where the file was added).

* Bringing back .clang-format, the previous rm was a bad idea.

* Folding in modified_type_caster_generic_load_impl, just enough to pass test_class_wip. test_classh_inheritance is still failing, but with a different error: [RuntimeError: Incompatible type (as_raw_ptr_unowned).]

* Minimal changes needed to pass test_classh_inheritance.

* First pass adjusting try_implicit_casts and try_load_foreign_module_local to capture loaded_v_h, but untested and guarded with pybind11_failure("Untested"). This was done mainly to determine general feasibility. Note the TODO in pybind11.h, where type_caster_generic::local_load is currently hard-coded. test_classh_wip and test_classh_inheritance still pass, as before.

* Decoupling generic_type from type_caster_generic.

* Changes and tests covering classh_type_casters try_implicit_casts.

* Minimal test covering classh_type_casters load_impl Case 2b.

* Removing stray isinstance<T>(src): it interferes with the py::module_local feature. Adding missing #includes.

* Tests for classh py::module_local() feature.

* Pure renaming of function names in test_classh_inheritance, similar to the systematic approach used in test_class_wip. NO functional changes.

* Pure renaming of function and variable names, for better generalization when convoluting with inheritance. NO functional changes.

* Adopting systematic naming scheme from test_classh_wip. NO functional changes.

* Moving const after type name, for functions that cover a systematic scheme. NO functional changes.

* Adding smart_holder_type_caster_load::loaded_as_shared_ptr, currently bypassing smart_holder shared_ptr tracking completely, but the tests pass and are sanitizer clean.

* Removing rtti_held from smart_holder. See updated comment.

* Cleaning up loaded_as_raw_ptr_unowned, loaded_as_shared_ptr.

* Factoring out convert_type and folding into loaded_as_unique_ptr.

* Folding convert_type into lvalue_ref and rvalue_ref paths. Some smart_holder_type_caster_load cleanup.

* Using unique_ptr in local_load to replace static variable. Also adding local_load_safety_guard.

* Converting test_unique_ptr_member to using classh: fully working, ASAN, MSAN, UBSAN clean.

* Removing debugging comments (GET_STACK, GET_INT_STACK). cast.h is identical to current master again, pybind11.h only has the generic_type::initialize(..., &type_caster_generic::local_load) change.

* Purging obsolete pybind11/vptr_holder.h and associated test.

* Moving several tests to github.com/rwgk/rwgk_tbx/tree/main/pybind11_tests

a2c2f88174

These tests are from experimenting, and for demonstrating UB in pybind11 multiple inheritance handling ("first_base"), to be fixed later.

* Adding py::smart_holder support to py::class_, purging py::classh completely.

* Renaming files in include directory, creating pybind11/smart_holder.h.

* Renaming all "classh" to "smart_holder" in pybind11/detail/smart_holder_type_casters.h.

The user-facing macro is now PYBIND11_SMART_HOLDER_TYPE_CASTERS.

* Systematically renaming tests to use "class_sh" in the name.

* Renaming test_type_caster_bare_interface_demo to test_type_caster_bare_interface.

* Renaming new tests/core subdirectory to tests/pure_cpp.

* Adding new tests to CMake config, resetting CI config.

* Changing CMake file so that test_class_sh_module_local.py actually runs.

* clang-tidy fixes.

* 32-bit compatibility.

* Reusing type_caster_base make_copy_constructor, make_move_constructor with a trick.

* CMake COMPARE NATURAL is not available with older versions.

* Adding copyright notices to new header files.

* Explicitly define copy/move constructors/assignments.

* Adding new header files to tests/extra_python_package/test_files.py.

* Adding tests/pure_cpp/CMakeLists.txt.

* Making use of the new find_existing_python_instance() function factored out with PR #2822.

* Moving define PYBIND11_SMART_HOLDER_TYPE_CASTERS(T) down in the file. NO functional changes. Preparation for follow-up work (to keep that diff smaller).

* Reintroducing py::classh, this time as a simple alias for py::class_<U, py::smart_holder>.

* Replacing detail::is_smart_holder<H> in cast.h with detail::is_smart_holder_type_caster<T>.
Moving get_local_load_function_ptr, init_instance_for_type to smart_holder_type_caster_class_hooks.
Expanding static_assert in py::type::handle_of<> to accommodate smart_holder_type_casters.

* Fixing oversight.

* Adding classu alias for class_<U, std::unique_ptr<U>>.

* Giving up on idea to use legacy init_instance only if is_base_of<type_caster_generic, type_caster<T>. There are use cases in the wild that define both a custom type_caster and class_.

* Removing test_type_caster_bare_interface, which was moved to the separate PR #2834.

* Moving up is_smart_holder_type_caster, to also use in cast_is_temporary_value_reference.

* Adding smart_holder_type_casters for unique_ptr with custom deleter. SEVERE CODE DUPLICATION. This commit is to establish a baseline for consolidating the unique_ptr code.

* Unification of unique_ptr, unique_ptr_with_deleter code in smart_holder_poc.h. Leads to more fitting error messages. Enables use of unique_ptr<T, D> smart_holder_type_casters also for unique_ptr<T>.

* Copying files as-is from branch test_unique_ptr_member (PR #2672).

* Adding comment, simplifying naming, cmake addition.

* Introducing PYBIND11_USE_SMART_HOLDER_AS_DEFAULT macro (tested only undefined; there are many errors with the macro defined).

* Removing test_type_caster_bare_interface, which was moved to the separate PR #2834.

* Fixing oversight introduced with commit 95425f13d6.

* Setting record.default_holder correctly for PYBIND11_USE_SMART_HOLDER_AS_DEFAULT.

With this test_class.cpp builds and even mostly runs, except
`test_multiple_instances_with_same_pointer`, which segfaults because it is
using a `unique_ptr` holder but `smart_holder` `type_caster`.

Also adding `static_assert`s to generate build errors for such situations,
but guarding with `#if 0` to first pivot to test_factory_constructors.cpp.

* Fixing up cast.h and smart_holder.h after rebase.

* Removing detail/smart_holder_type_casters.h in separate commit.

* Commenting out const in def_buffer(... const). With this, test_buffers builds and runs with PYBIND11_USE_SMART_HOLDER_AS_DEFAULT. Explanation why the const needs to be removed, or fix elsewhere, is still needed, but left for later.

* Adding test_class_sh_factory_constructors, reproducing test_factory_constructors failure. Using py::class_ in this commit, to be changed to py::classh for debugging.

* Removing include/pybind11/detail/smart_holder_type_casters.h from CMakeLists.txt, test_files.py (since it does not exist in this branch).

* Adding // DANGER ZONE reminders.

* Converting as many py::class_ to py::classh as possible, not breaking tests.

* Adding initimpl::construct() overloads, resulting in test_class_sh_factory_constructors feature parity for py::class_ and py::classh.

* Adding enable_if !is_smart_holder_type_caster to existing initimpl::construct(). With this test_factory_constructors.cpp builds with PYBIND11_USE_SMART_HOLDER_AS_DEFAULT.

* Disabling shared_ptr&, shared_ptr* tests when building with PYBIND11_USE_SMART_HOLDER_AS_DEFAULT for now, pending work on smart_holder_type_caster<shared_ptr>.

* Factoring out struct and class definitions into anonymous namespace. Preparation for building with PYBIND11_USE_SMART_HOLDER_AS_DEFAULT.

* Simplifying from_unique_ptr(): typename D = std::default_delete<T> is not needed. Factoring out is_std_default_delete<T>() for consistentcy between ensure_compatible_rtti_uqp_del() and from_unique_ptr().

* Introducing PYBIND11_SMART_POINTER_HOLDER_TYPE_CASTERS. Using it in test_smart_ptr.cpp. With this test_smart_ptr builds with PYBIND11_USE_SMART_HOLDER_AS_DEFAULT and all but one test run successfully.

* Introducing 1. type_caster_for_class_, used in PYBIND11_MAKE_OPAQUE, and 2. default_holder_type, used in stl_bind.h.

* Using __VA_ARGS__ in PYBIND11_SMART_POINTER_HOLDER_TYPE_CASTERS.

* Replacing condense_for_macro with much simpler approach.

* Softening static_assert, to only check specifically that smart_holder is not mixed with type_caster_base, and unique_ptr/shared_ptr holders are not mixed with smart_holder_type_casters.

* Adding PYBIND11_SMART_POINTER_HOLDER_TYPE_CASTERS in test_class.cpp (with this all but one test succeed with PYBIND11_USE_SMART_HOLDER_AS_DEFAULT).

* Adding remaining PYBIND11_SMART_POINTER_HOLDER_TYPE_CASTERS. static_assert for "necessary conditions" for both types of default holder, static_assert for "strict conditions" guarded by new PYBIND11_STRICT_ASSERTS_CLASS_HOLDER_VS_TYPE_CASTER_MIX. All tests build & run as before with unique_ptr as the default holder, all tests build for smart_holder as the default holder, even with the strict static_assert.

* Introducing check_is_smart_holder_type_caster() function for runtime check, and reinterpreting record.default_holder as "uses_unique_ptr_holder". With this test_smart_ptr succeeds. (All 42 tests build, 35 tests succeed, 5 run but have some failures, 2 segfault.)

* Bug fix: Adding have_value() to smart_holder_type_caster_load. With this test_builtin_casters succeeds. (All 42 tests build, 36 tests succeed, 5 run but have some failures, 1 segfault.)

* Adding unowned_void_ptr_from_direct_conversion to modified_type_caster_generic_load_impl. This fixes the last remaining segfault (test_numpy_dtypes). New stats for all tests combined: 12 failed, 458 passed.

* Adding "Lazy allocation for unallocated values" (for old-style __init__) into load_value_and_holder. Deferring destruction of disowned holder until clear_instance, to remain inspectable for "uninitialized" or "disowned" detection. New stats for all tests combined: 5 failed, 465 passed.

* Changing std::shared_ptr pointer/reference to const pointer/reference. New stats for all tests combined: 4 failed, 466 passed.

* Adding return_value_policy::move to permissible policies for unique_ptr returns. New stats for all tests combined: 3 failed, 467 passed.

* Overlooked flake8 fixes.

* Manipulating failing ConstructorStats test to pass, to be able to run all tests with ASAN.

This version of the code is ASAN clean with unique_ptr or smart_holder as the default.

This change needs to be reverted after adopting the existing move-only-if-refcount-is-1
logic used by type_caster_base.

* Adding copy constructor and move constructor tracking to atyp. Preparation for a follow-up change in smart_holder_type_caster, to make this test sensitive to the changing behavior.

[skip ci]

* Removing `operator T&&() &&` from smart_holder_type_caster, for compatibility with the behavior of type_caster_base. Enables reverting 2 of 3 test manipulations applied under commit 249df7cbdb. The manipulation in test_factory_constructors.py is NOT reverted in this commit.

[skip ci]

* Fixing unfortunate editing mishap. This reverts the last remaining test manipulation in commit 249df7cbdb and makes all existing unit tests pass with smart_holder as default holder.

* GitHub CI clang-tidy fixes.

* Adding messages to terse `static_assert`s, for pre-C++17 compatibility.

* Using @pytest.mark.parametrize to run each assert separately (to see all errors, not just the first).

* Systematically removing _atyp from function names, to make the test code simpler.

* Using re.match to accommodate variable number of intermediate MvCtor.

* Also removing `operator T()` from smart_holder_type_caster, to fix gcc compilation errors. The only loss is pass_rref in test_class_sh_basic.

* Systematically replacing `detail::enable_if_t<...smart_holder...>` with `typename std::enable_if<...smart_holder...>::type`. Attempt to work around MSVC 2015 issues, to be tested via GitHub CI. The idea for this change originates from this comment: https://github.com/pybind/pybind11/issues/1616#issuecomment-444536813

* Importing re before pytest after observing a PyPy CI flake when importing pytest first.

* Copying MSVC 2015 compatibility change from branch pr2672_use_smart_holder_as_default.

* Introducing is_smart_holder_type_caster_base_tag, to keep smart_holder code more disconnected.

* Working around MSVC 2015 bug.

* Expanding comment for MSVC 2015 workaround.

* Systematically changing std::enable_if back to detail::enable_if_t, effectively reverting commit 5d4b6890a3.

* Removing unused smart_holder_type_caster_load::loaded_as_rvalue_ref (it was an oversight that it was not removed with commit 23036a45eb).

* Removing py::classu, because it does not seem useful enough.

* Reverting commit 6349531306 by un-commenting `const` in `def_buffer(...)`. To make this possible, `operator T const&` and `operator T const*` in `smart_holder_type_caster` need to be marked as `const` member functions.

* Adding construct() overloads for constructing smart_holder from alias unique_ptr, shared_ptr returns.

* Adding test_class_sh_factory_constructors.cpp to tests/CMakeLists.txt (fixes oversight, this should have been added long before).

* Compatibility with old clang versions (clang 3.6, 3.7 C++11).

* Cleaning up changes to existing unit tests.

* Systematically adding SMART_HOLDER_WIP tag. Removing minor UNTESTED tags (only the throw are not actually exercised, investing time there has a high cost but very little benefit).

* Splitting out smart_holder_type_casters again, into new detail/smart_holder_type_casters_inline_include.h.

* Splitting out smart_holder_init_inline_include.h.

* Adding additional new include files to CMakeLists.txt, tests/extra_python_package/test_files.py.

* clang-format cleanup of most smart_holder code.

* Adding source code comments in response to review.

* Simple micro-benchmark ("ubench") comparing runtime performance for several holders.

Tested using github.com/rwgk/pybind11_scons and Google-internal build system.
Sorry, no cmake support at the moment.

First results: https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1InapCYws2Gt-stmFf_Bwl33eOMo3aLE_gc9adveY7RU/edit#gid=0

* Breaking out number_bucket.h, adding hook for also collecting performance data for PyCLIF.

* Accounting for ubench in MANIFEST.in (simply prune, for now).

* Smarter determination of call_repetitions.

[skip ci]

* Also scaling performance data to PyCLIF.

[skip ci]

* Adding ubench/python/number_bucket.clif here for general visibility.

* Fix after rebase

* Merging detail/smart_holder_init_inline_include.h into detail/init.h.

* Renaming detail/is_smart_holder_type_caster.h -> detail/smart_holder_sfinae_hooks_only.h.

* Renaming is_smart_holder_type_caster -> type_uses_smart_holder_type_caster for clarity.

* Renaming type_caster_type_is_smart_holder_type_caster -> wrapped_type_uses_smart_holder_type_caster for clarity.

* Renaming is_smart_holder_type_caster_base_tag -> smart_holder_type_caster_base_tag for simplicity.

* Adding copyright notices and minor colateral cleanup.

* iwyu cleanup (comprehensive only for cast.h and smart_holder*.h files).

* Fixing `git rebase master` accident.

* Moving large `pragma warning` block from pybind11.h to detail/common.h.

* Fixing another `git rebase master` accident.
2021-02-23 21:50:42 -08:00
Bertrand MICHEL
74a767d429
Dtype kind vs char (#2864)
* [dtype]: add type() method to access type attribute of PyArray_Descr (eq. to dtype.char in Python)

* [dtype] change type() name method to char_() to be compliant with Python numpy interface

* [dtype] fix by pre-commit

* [dtype] Change comments and solutions format for test

* Clarify documentation and move note about dtype.char vs PyArray_Descr::type to a plain, non-doxygen comment

* Fix and extend tests

* Fix the supposedly fixed tests

* Fix the fixed tests again

Co-authored-by: Bertrand MICHEL <bertrand.michel@onera.fr>
Co-authored-by: Yannick Jadoul <yannick.jadoul@belgacom.net>
2021-02-23 10:57:28 +01:00
Dustin Spicuzza
c0fbb02c9f
Extract gil management functions to separate header (#2845) 2021-02-22 19:15:40 -08:00
Ralf W. Grosse-Kunstleve
0c42250a4e
Splitting out detail/type_caster_base.h from cast.h, with iwyu cleanup. (#2841)
* Splitting out detail/type_caster_base.h from cast.h.
* Include cleanup guided by include-what-you-use 0.12 based on clang version 9.0.1-11.
2021-02-22 18:38:18 -08:00
Vikram Pal
417067eeb8
Add pybind11::bytearray (#2799)
* Add initial implementation

* Add few more methods

* Add tests

* Fix a typo

* Use std::string constructor which takes size

* Fix implicit sign conversion error

* Add size method and test

* Remove implicit conversion

* Fix bytearray constructors and operator std::string()

* Make implicit bytearray constructor explicit

* Rerun tests

* Add null check

* Rerun tests

* Rerun tests - 2

* Remove NULL check
2021-02-14 15:51:13 +01:00
OnlineCop
cbae6d55c2
docs: fix CMake status for DOWNLOAD_EIGEN (#2857)
Co-authored-by: OnlineCop <onlinecop@gmail.com>
2021-02-12 17:11:23 -05:00
Yannick Jadoul
fe845878d1
Make sure all warnings in pytest get turned into errors (#2838)
* Make sure all warnings in pytest get turned into errors

* Suppress DeprecationWarnings in test_int_convert and test_numpy_int_convert

* PyLong_AsLong only shouts "Deprecated!" on Python>=3.8

* Fix remaining warnings on PyPy and CPython 3.10-dev
2021-02-01 14:52:20 +01:00
Henry Schreiner
721834b422
chore: get PyPy 3.7 wheels using NumPy 1.20 (#2837)
* chore: get PyPy 3.7 wheels using NumPy 1.20

* Add Valgrind suppressions after NumPy update

Co-authored-by: Yannick Jadoul <yannick.jadoul@belgacom.net>
2021-01-31 17:29:09 -05:00
Yannick Jadoul
6cf6bf203e
Fix confusing weakref constructor overload (#2832)
* Demonstrate issue with weakref constructor overloads

* Fix weakref constructor to convert on being passed a non-weakref object

* Improve on nonlocal-scoped variable in test_weakref

* Keep backwards-compatibility by introducing PYBIND11_OBJECT_CVT_DEFAULT macro

* Simplify test_weakref
2021-01-31 23:13:31 +01:00
Ralf W. Grosse-Kunstleve
0432ae7c52
Changing pybind11::str to exclusively hold PyUnicodeObject (#2409)
* Changing pybind11::str to exclusively hold PyUnicodeObject
2021-01-29 09:41:42 -08:00
Henry Fredrick Schreiner
dff9b3b432 chore: add pytest-timeout, mypy 2021-01-26 20:59:27 -05:00
Yannick Jadoul
0bb8ca2639
Always call PyNumber_Index when casting from Python to a C++ integral type, also pre-3.8 (#2801)
* Always call PyNumber_Index when casting from Python to a C++ integral type, also pre-3.8

* Fixed on PyPy

* Simplify use of PyNumber_Index, following @rwgk's idea, and ignore warnings in >=3.8

* Reproduce mismatch between pre-3.8 and post-3.8 behavior on __index__ throwing TypeError

* Fix tests on 3.6 <= Python < 3.8

* No, I don't have an uninitialized variable

* Fix use of __index__ on Python 2

* Make types in test_int_convert more ~boring~ descriptive
2021-01-25 21:05:17 +01:00
crimsoncor
9ea39dc356
Force the builtin module key to be the correct type. (#2814)
* Force the builtin module key to be the correct type.

Previously it was always going to be a std::string which converted into
unicode. Python 2 appears to want module keys to be normal str types, so
this was breaking code that expected plain string types in the
builtins.keys() data structure

* Add a simple unit test to ensure all built-in keys are str

* Update the unit test so it will also run on pypy

* Run pre-commit.

Co-authored-by: Jesse Clemens <jesse.clemens@sony.com>
2021-01-24 09:17:28 -08:00
Henry Schreiner
130c99544d
fix: support basic dual includes (#2804) 2021-01-19 18:49:03 -05:00
Henry Schreiner
eb83feefff
style: avoid using unintialized variables (#2806)
* style: avoid using unintialized variables

Tested with cmake --warn-unintialized -S . -B build

* refactor: use function for possibly uninit vars
2021-01-19 18:48:22 -05:00
Michael Kuron
48534089f7
fix: Intel ICC C++17 compatibility (#2729)
* CI: Intel icc/icpc via oneAPI

Add testing for Intel icc/icpc via the oneAPI images.
Intel oneAPI is in a late beta stage, currently shipping
oneAPI beta09 with ICC 20.2.

CI: Skip Interpreter Tests for Intel

Cannot find how to add this, neiter the package `libc6-dev` nor
`intel-oneapi-mkl-devel` help when installed to solve this:
```
-- Looking for C++ include pthread.h
-- Looking for C++ include pthread.h - not found
CMake Error at /__t/cmake/3.18.4/x64/cmake-3.18.4-Linux-x86_64/share/cmake-3.18/Modules/FindPackageHandleStandardArgs.cmake:165 (message):
  Could NOT find Threads (missing: Threads_FOUND)
Call Stack (most recent call first):
  /__t/cmake/3.18.4/x64/cmake-3.18.4-Linux-x86_64/share/cmake-3.18/Modules/FindPackageHandleStandardArgs.cmake:458 (_FPHSA_FAILURE_MESSAGE)
  /__t/cmake/3.18.4/x64/cmake-3.18.4-Linux-x86_64/share/cmake-3.18/Modules/FindThreads.cmake:234 (FIND_PACKAGE_HANDLE_STANDARD_ARGS)
  tests/test_embed/CMakeLists.txt:17 (find_package)
```

CI: libc6-dev from GCC for ICC

CI: Run bare metal for oneAPI

CI: Ubuntu 18.04 for oneAPI

CI: Intel +Catch -Eigen

CI: CMake from Apt (ICC tests)

CI: Replace Intel Py with GCC Py

CI: Intel w/o GCC's Eigen

CI: ICC with verbose make

[Debug] Find core dump

tests: use arg{} instead of arg() for Intel

tests: adding a few more missing {}

fix: sync with @tobiasleibner's branch

fix: try ubuntu 20-04

fix: drop exit 1

docs: Apply suggestions from code review

Co-authored-by: Tobias Leibner <tobias.leibner@googlemail.com>

Workaround for ICC enable_if issues

Another workaround for ICC's enable_if issues

fix error in previous commit

Disable one test for the Intel compiler in C++17 mode

Add back one instance of py::arg().noconvert()

Add NOLINT to fix clang-tidy check

Work around for ICC internal error in PYBIND11_EXPAND_SIDE_EFFECTS in C++17 mode

CI: Intel ICC with C++17

docs: pybind11/numpy.h does not require numpy at build time. (#2720)

This is nice enough to be mentioned explicitly in the docs.

docs: Update warning about Python 3.9.0 UB, now that 3.9.1 has been released (#2719)

Adjusting `type_caster<std::reference_wrapper<T>>` to support const/non-const propagation in `cast_op`. (#2705)

* Allow type_caster of std::reference_wrapper<T> to be the same as a native reference.

Before, both std::reference_wrapper<T> and std::reference_wrapper<const T> would
invoke cast_op<type>. This doesn't allow the type_caster<> specialization for T
to distinguish reference_wrapper types from value types.

After, the type_caster<> specialization invokes cast_op<type&>, which allows
reference_wrapper to behave in the same way as a native reference type.

* Add tests/examples for std::reference_wrapper<const T>

* Add tests which use mutable/immutable variants

This test is a chimera; it blends the pybind11 casters with a custom
pytype implementation that supports immutable and mutable calls.

In order to detect the immutable/mutable state, the cast_op needs
to propagate it, even through e.g. std::reference<const T>

Note: This is still a work in progress; some things are crashing,
which likely means that I have a refcounting bug or something else
missing.

* Add/finish tests that distinguish const& from &

Fixes the bugs in my custom python type implementation,
demonstrate test that requires const& and reference_wrapper<const T>
being treated differently from Non-const.

* Add passing a const to non-const method.

* Demonstrate non-const conversion of reference_wrapper in tests.

Apply formatting presubmit check.

* Fix build errors from presubmit checks.

* Try and fix a few more CI errors

* More CI fixes.

* More CI fixups.

* Try and get PyPy to work.

* Additional minor fixups. Getting close to CI green.

* More ci fixes?

* fix clang-tidy warnings from presubmit

* fix more clang-tidy warnings

* minor comment and consistency cleanups

* PyDECREF -> Py_DECREF

* copy/move constructors

* Resolve codereview comments

* more review comment fixes

* review comments: remove spurious &

* Make the test fail even when the static_assert is commented out.

This expands the test_freezable_type_caster a bit by:
1/ adding accessors .is_immutable and .addr to compare identity
from python.
2/ Changing the default cast_op of the type_caster<> specialization
to return a non-const value. In normal codepaths this is a reasonable
default.
3/ adding roundtrip variants to exercise the by reference, by pointer
and by reference_wrapper in all call paths.  In conjunction with 2/, this
demonstrates the failure case of the existing std::reference_wrpper conversion,
which now loses const in a similar way that happens when using the default cast_op_type<>.

* apply presubmit formatting

* Revert inclusion of test_freezable_type_caster

There's some concern that this test is a bit unwieldly because of the use
of the raw <Python.h> functions. Removing for now.

* Add a test that validates const references propagation.

This test verifies that cast_op may be used to correctly detect
const reference types when used with std::reference_wrapper.

* mend

* Review comments based changes.

1. std::add_lvalue_reference<type> -> type&
2. Simplify the test a little more; we're never returning the ConstRefCaster
type so the class_ definition can be removed.

* formatted files again.

* Move const_ref_caster test to builtin_casters

* Review comments: use cast_op and adjust some comments.

* Simplify ConstRefCasted test

I like this version better as it moves the assertion that matters
back into python.

ci: drop pypy2 linux, PGI 20.7, add Python 10 dev (#2724)

* ci: drop pypy2 linux, add Python 10 dev

* ci: fix mistake

* ci: commented-out PGI 20.11, drop 20.7

fix: regression with installed pybind11 overriding local one (#2716)

* fix: regression with installed pybind11 overriding discovered one

Closes #2709

* docs: wording incorrect

style: remove redundant instance->owned = true (#2723)

which was just before set to True in instance->allocate_layout()

fix: also throw in the move-constructor added by the PYBIND11_OBJECT macro, after the argument has been moved-out (if necessary) (#2701)

Make args_are_all_* ICC workarounds unconditional

Disable test_aligned on Intel ICC

Fix test_aligned on Intel ICC

Skip test_python_alreadyset_in_destructor on Intel ICC

Fix test_aligned again

ICC CI: Downgrade pytest

pytest 6 does not capture the `discard_as_unraisable` stderr and
just writes a warning with its content instead.

* refactor: simpler Intel workaround, suggested by @laramiel

* fix: try version with impl to see if it is easier to compile

* docs: update README for ICC

Co-authored-by: Axel Huebl <axel.huebl@plasma.ninja>
Co-authored-by: Henry Schreiner <henryschreineriii@gmail.com>
2021-01-17 19:53:07 -05:00
Yannick Jadoul
8449a8089c
fix: only allow integer type_caster to call __int__ method when conversion is allowed; always call __index__ (#2698)
* Only allow integer type_caster to call __int__ or __index__ method when conversion is allowed

* Remove tests for __index__ as this seems to only be used to convert to int in 3.8+

* Take both `int` and `long` types into account for Python 2

* Add test_numpy_int_convert to assert tests currently fail, even though np.intc has an __index__ method

* Also consider __index__ as noconvert to a C++ integer

* New-style classes for Python 2.7; sigh

* Add some tests on types with custom __index__ method

* Ignore some tests in Python <3.8

* Update comment about conversion from np.float32 to C++ int

* Workaround difference between CPython and PyPy's different PyIndex_Check (unnoticed because we currently don't have PyPy >= 3.8)

* Avoid ICC segfault with py::arg()
2021-01-16 20:52:14 -05:00
Axel Huebl
0b3df7f964
ci: Intel icc/icpc via oneAPI (#2573)
* CI: Intel icc/icpc via oneAPI

Add testing for Intel icc/icpc via the oneAPI images.
Intel oneAPI is in a late beta stage, currently shipping
oneAPI beta09 with ICC 20.2.

* CI: Skip Interpreter Tests for Intel

Cannot find how to add this, neiter the package `libc6-dev` nor
`intel-oneapi-mkl-devel` help when installed to solve this:
```
-- Looking for C++ include pthread.h
-- Looking for C++ include pthread.h - not found
CMake Error at /__t/cmake/3.18.4/x64/cmake-3.18.4-Linux-x86_64/share/cmake-3.18/Modules/FindPackageHandleStandardArgs.cmake:165 (message):
  Could NOT find Threads (missing: Threads_FOUND)
Call Stack (most recent call first):
  /__t/cmake/3.18.4/x64/cmake-3.18.4-Linux-x86_64/share/cmake-3.18/Modules/FindPackageHandleStandardArgs.cmake:458 (_FPHSA_FAILURE_MESSAGE)
  /__t/cmake/3.18.4/x64/cmake-3.18.4-Linux-x86_64/share/cmake-3.18/Modules/FindThreads.cmake:234 (FIND_PACKAGE_HANDLE_STANDARD_ARGS)
  tests/test_embed/CMakeLists.txt:17 (find_package)
```

* CI: libc6-dev from GCC for ICC

* CI: Run bare metal for oneAPI

* CI: Ubuntu 18.04 for oneAPI

* CI: Intel +Catch -Eigen

* CI: CMake from Apt (ICC tests)

* CI: Replace Intel Py with GCC Py

* CI: Intel w/o GCC's Eigen

* CI: ICC with verbose make

* [Debug] Find core dump

* tests: use arg{} instead of arg() for Intel

* tests: adding a few more missing {}

* fix: sync with @tobiasleibner's branch

* fix: try ubuntu 20-04

* fix: drop exit 1

* style: clang tidy fix

* style: fix missing NOLINT

* ICC: Update Compiler Name

Changed upstream with the last oneAPI release.

* ICC CI: Downgrade pytest

pytest 6 does not capture the `discard_as_unraisable` stderr and
just writes a warning with its content instead.

* Use new test pinning requirements.txt

* tests: add notes about intel, cleanup

Co-authored-by: Henry Schreiner <henryschreineriii@gmail.com>
2021-01-15 15:59:47 -05:00
Yannick Jadoul
0f8d5f2eb6
Add a Valgrind build on debug Python 3.9 (#2746)
* Adding a valgrind build on debug Python 3.9

Co-authored-by: Boris Staletic <boris.staletic@gmail.com>

* Add Valgrind suppression files

- Introduce suppression file, populate it with a first suppression taken from CPython, and fix one leak in the tests
- Suppress leak in NumPy
- More clean tests!
- Tests with names a-e passing (except for test_buffer)
- Suppress multiprocessing errors
- Merge multiprocessing suppressions into other suppression files
- Numpy seems to be spelled with a big P
- Append single entry from valgrind-misc.supp to valgrind-python.supp, and make clear valgrind-python.supp is only CPython

Co-authored-by: Boris Staletic <boris.staletic@gmail.com>

* Enable test_virtual_functions with a workaround

* Add a memcheck cmake target

- Add a memcheck cmake target
- Reformat cmake
- Appease the formatting overlords - they are angry
- Format CMake valgrind target decently

* Update CI config to new action versions

* fix: separate memcheck from pytest

* ci: cleanup

* Merge Valgrind and other deadsnakes builds

Co-authored-by: Boris Staletic <boris.staletic@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Henry Schreiner <henryschreineriii@gmail.com>
2021-01-15 21:07:31 +01:00
Yannick Jadoul
0855146357
Plug leaking function_records in cpp_function initialization in case of exceptions (found by Valgrind in #2746) (#2756)
* Plug leaking function_record objects when exceptions are thrown

* Plug leak of strdup'ed strings in function_record

* Some extra comments about the function_record ownership dance

* Clean up the function_record better, in case of exceptions

* Demonstrate some extra function_record leaks

* Change  DeleteStrings template argument to free_strings runtime argument in destruct(function_record *)

* Zero-state unique_function_record deleter object

* Clarify rvalue reference to unique_ptr parameter in initialize_generic

* Use push_back with const char * instead of emplace_back
2021-01-14 19:34:32 +01:00
Yannick Jadoul
98f1bbb800
Ignore deprecation warnings about old-style __init__/__setstate__ constructors in the tests (originally done in #2746) (#2759)
* Ignore old-style __init__ warnings

* Simplify ignoreOldStyleInitWarnings with py::exec

* Only wrap single class_::defs to ignore DeprecationWarnings about old-style __init__
2021-01-01 17:37:28 +01:00
Yannick Jadoul
e57dd4717e
Fix various minor memory leaks in the tests (found by Valgrind in #2746) (#2758)
* Fix leak in the test_copy_move::test_move_fallback

* Fix leaking PyMethodDef in test_class::test_implicit_conversion_life_support

* Plumb leak in test_buffer, occuring when a mutable buffer is requested for a read-only object, and enable test_buffer.py

* Fix weird return_value_policy::reference in test_stl_binders, and enable those tests

* Cleanup nodelete holder objects in test_smart_ptr, and enable those tests
2021-01-01 17:05:22 +01:00
Eric Cousineau
2110d2d8ba
enum: add missing Enum.value property (#2739)
* enum: Add Enum.value property

* simplify

* address review
2020-12-31 11:08:15 -05:00
Qifan Lu
d587a2fd17
fix: do not set docstring for function when empty (#2745)
* Do not set docstring for function when it's empty

* No need to check pointer for `free`

* Use ternary operator to conditionally set `ml_doc`
2020-12-27 22:56:30 -05:00
Yannick Jadoul
830f8eda87
tests: update pytest 6.2.1 and fix test_python_alreadyset_in_destructor (#2741)
* Update pytest to 6.2.1 in tests/requirements.txt

* Pin pytest to last supported version for 3.5

* Suppress PytestUnraisableExceptionWarning and use sys.__unraisablehook__ instead of sys.unraisablehook

* Fix filterwarnings mark on old pytest and old Python versions

* Cleanup ignore_pytest_unraisable_warning decorator
2020-12-24 09:53:23 -05:00
Ralf W. Grosse-Kunstleve
cecdfadc58
minor cleanup: fixing or silencing flake8 errors (#2731)
* minor cleanup: fixing or silencing flake8 errors

* ci: lock CMake to non-Universal version

* Update .github/workflows/ci.yml

Co-authored-by: Henry Schreiner <HenrySchreinerIII@gmail.com>
2020-12-18 19:41:43 -05:00
Yannick Jadoul
30eb39ed79
fix: also throw in the move-constructor added by the PYBIND11_OBJECT macro, after the argument has been moved-out (if necessary) (#2701) 2020-12-15 23:22:53 -05:00
Laramie Leavitt
5469c238c8
Adjusting type_caster<std::reference_wrapper<T>> to support const/non-const propagation in cast_op. (#2705)
* Allow type_caster of std::reference_wrapper<T> to be the same as a native reference.

Before, both std::reference_wrapper<T> and std::reference_wrapper<const T> would
invoke cast_op<type>. This doesn't allow the type_caster<> specialization for T
to distinguish reference_wrapper types from value types.

After, the type_caster<> specialization invokes cast_op<type&>, which allows
reference_wrapper to behave in the same way as a native reference type.

* Add tests/examples for std::reference_wrapper<const T>

* Add tests which use mutable/immutable variants

This test is a chimera; it blends the pybind11 casters with a custom
pytype implementation that supports immutable and mutable calls.

In order to detect the immutable/mutable state, the cast_op needs
to propagate it, even through e.g. std::reference<const T>

Note: This is still a work in progress; some things are crashing,
which likely means that I have a refcounting bug or something else
missing.

* Add/finish tests that distinguish const& from &

Fixes the bugs in my custom python type implementation,
demonstrate test that requires const& and reference_wrapper<const T>
being treated differently from Non-const.

* Add passing a const to non-const method.

* Demonstrate non-const conversion of reference_wrapper in tests.

Apply formatting presubmit check.

* Fix build errors from presubmit checks.

* Try and fix a few more CI errors

* More CI fixes.

* More CI fixups.

* Try and get PyPy to work.

* Additional minor fixups. Getting close to CI green.

* More ci fixes?

* fix clang-tidy warnings from presubmit

* fix more clang-tidy warnings

* minor comment and consistency cleanups

* PyDECREF -> Py_DECREF

* copy/move constructors

* Resolve codereview comments

* more review comment fixes

* review comments: remove spurious &

* Make the test fail even when the static_assert is commented out.

This expands the test_freezable_type_caster a bit by:
1/ adding accessors .is_immutable and .addr to compare identity
from python.
2/ Changing the default cast_op of the type_caster<> specialization
to return a non-const value. In normal codepaths this is a reasonable
default.
3/ adding roundtrip variants to exercise the by reference, by pointer
and by reference_wrapper in all call paths.  In conjunction with 2/, this
demonstrates the failure case of the existing std::reference_wrpper conversion,
which now loses const in a similar way that happens when using the default cast_op_type<>.

* apply presubmit formatting

* Revert inclusion of test_freezable_type_caster

There's some concern that this test is a bit unwieldly because of the use
of the raw <Python.h> functions. Removing for now.

* Add a test that validates const references propagation.

This test verifies that cast_op may be used to correctly detect
const reference types when used with std::reference_wrapper.

* mend

* Review comments based changes.

1. std::add_lvalue_reference<type> -> type&
2. Simplify the test a little more; we're never returning the ConstRefCaster
type so the class_ definition can be removed.

* formatted files again.

* Move const_ref_caster test to builtin_casters

* Review comments: use cast_op and adjust some comments.

* Simplify ConstRefCasted test

I like this version better as it moves the assertion that matters
back into python.
2020-12-15 16:53:55 -08:00
nickbridgechess
2fa4747cd4
pythonbuf fix (#2675)
* Added test_thread testing for ostream_redirect segfault recreation

* fix: scoped_ostream_redirect str created outside gil

* Moved threading tests into test_iostream. Cleaned up some formatting. Deleted test_thread.{cpp,py}

* CI: few formatting fixes

* CI: yet another formatting fix

* CI: more formatting fixes. Removed unecessary comment

* Ignore 'warning C4702: unreachable code' in MSVC 2015

Co-authored-by: Nick Bridge <nick.bridge.chess@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Nick Bridge <nbridge@jumptrading.com>
Co-authored-by: Yannick Jadoul <yannick.jadoul@belgacom.net>
2020-11-19 12:09:33 +01:00
Yannick Jadoul
c58758d049
fix: add reasonable argument names to enum_ methods (#2637)
* Add argument names to enum_ methods

* Add test_enum::test_docstring_signatures
2020-11-10 12:49:42 -05:00
Robert Haschke
b72cebeb22
style: clang-tidy: modernize-use-using (#2645)
* style: clang-tidy: modernize-use-using

* style: more clang-tidy checking

Co-authored-by: Henry Schreiner <henryschreineriii@gmail.com>
2020-11-09 10:10:19 -08:00
Boris Staletic
06b673a0da
Allow NULL value in pybind11_meta_setattro (#2629) 2020-11-05 23:54:37 +01:00
Henry Schreiner
139c05dafa
ci: test on NumPy + Python 3.9 (#2628) 2020-10-29 09:56:00 -04:00
Ralf W. Grosse-Kunstleve
8290a5a0da
clang -Wnon-virtual-dtor compatibility (#2626)
* Adding missing virtual destructors, to silence clang -Wnon-virtual-dtor warnings.

Tested with clang version 9.0.1-12 under an Ubuntu-like OS.
Originally discovered in the Google-internal environment.

* adding -Wnon-virtual-dtor for GNU|Intel|Clang
2020-10-29 06:12:14 -07:00
Yannick Jadoul
3a37d33830
Add __builtins__ to globals argument of py::exec and py::eval if not present (#2616)
* Add __builtins__ to globals argument of `py::exec` and `py::eval` if not present

* Refactor into inline ensure_builtins_in_globals function
2020-10-27 19:58:27 +01:00
Mana Borwornpadungkitti
6edd0e6d90
fix: Reject keyword argument None with .none(false) (#2611)
* demo kwarg with none(false)

* Reorder and extend tests for arg::none(false) in test_methods_and_attributes.py::test_accepts_none

* Fix arg::none() for keyword arguments

* Add changelog note

* Fix names of no_none_kw test functions

Co-authored-by: Yannick Jadoul <yannick.jadoul@belgacom.net>
2020-10-20 23:57:22 +02:00
Eric Cousineau
c513b5e3c6
tests(CMakeLists): robustify against add'l versions of Boost (#2608)
* tests/CMakeLists: Robustify against add'l versions of Boost

* refactor: simpler impl

Co-authored-by: Henry Schreiner <henryschreineriii@gmail.com>
2020-10-18 20:42:48 -04:00
Yannick Jadoul
6364b732e9
fix: test_factory_constructors.py failure triggered by test_register_duplicate_class (#2564)
* Demonstrate test_factory_constructors.py failure without functional changes from #2335

* Revert "Demonstrate test_factory_constructors.py failure without functional changes from #2335"

This reverts commit ca33a8021fc2a3617c3356b188796528f4594419.

* Fix test crash where registered Python type gets garbage collected

* Clean up some more internal structures when class objects go out of scope

* Reduce length of std::erase_if-in-C++20 comment

* Clean up code for cleaning up type internals

* Move cleaning up of type info in internals to tp_dealloc on pybind11_metaclass
2020-10-16 16:38:51 -04:00
Henry Schreiner
c50f90eca6
style: use Black everywhere (#2594)
* style: use Black everywhere

* style: minor touchup from review
2020-10-16 16:38:13 -04:00
Henry Schreiner
8ae11fbf88 ci: add more runs 2020-10-15 17:38:49 -04:00
Henry Schreiner
f200832534 style: ssize_t -> py::ssize_t 2020-10-15 17:38:49 -04:00
Henry Schreiner
63f2deea32 chore: update Eigen 2020-10-15 17:38:49 -04:00
Henry Schreiner
645d83813b
feat: typing support for helpers (#2588)
* feat: basic typing support

* docs: mention syncing as suggested by @rwgk

* docs: update changelog

* docs: copy of warning in limitations
2020-10-14 14:08:41 -04:00
Yannick Jadoul
99773fc5f6
fix: throw error_already_set in py::len on failing PyObject_Length (#2575)
* Throw error_already_set in py::len on failing PyObject_Length

* Fix tests to mach error message on PyPy
2020-10-12 23:00:54 -04:00
Henry Schreiner
993495c96c
fix: Intel 18+ required (#2577)
* fix: Intel 18+ fully supported

* fix: Intel compiler workaround no longer needed

Followup on #94 now that Intel 18+ is required.
2020-10-12 16:31:44 -04:00
Yannick Jadoul
0c5cc031ee
feat: deprecate public constructors of module_ class (#2552)
* Deprecated public constructors of module

* Turn documentation comment of module_::add_object into valid doxygen documentation

* Move definition of PYBIND11_DETAIL_MODULE_STATIC_DEF and PYBIND11_DETAIL_MODULE_CREATE macros up

* Move detail::create_top_level_module to module_::create_extension_module, and unify Python 2 and 3 signature again

* Throw error_already_set if module creation fails in module_::create_extension_module

* Mention module_::create_extension_module in deprecation warning message of module_::module_
2020-10-09 10:46:11 -04:00
Yannick Jadoul
71aea49b8b
Check scope's __dict__ instead of using hasattr when registering classes and exceptions (#2335)
* Check scope's __dict__ instead of using hasattr when registering classes and exceptions, to allow registering the same name in a derived class scope

* Extend test_base_and_derived_nested_scope test

* Add tests on error being thrown registering duplicate classes

* Circumvent bug with combination of test_class.py::test_register_duplicate_class and test_factory_constructors.py::test_init_factory_alias
2020-10-09 01:09:56 +02:00
Henry Schreiner
deba040b6f
test: hide segfault (#2559)
* tests: Don't run tests that often segfault

* tests: drop all cross module gil tests

* tests: try skipping all macOS Python 3.9 tests

* tests: drop macOS Python 3.9
2020-10-08 12:25:04 -04:00
Henry Schreiner
9a0c96dd4c
feat: py::prepend tag (#1131)
* feat: add a priority overload with py::prepend

* doc: fix wording as suggested by rwgk

* feat: add get_pointer

* refactor: is_prepended -> prepend (internal)

* docs: suggestion from @wjakob

* tests: add test covering get_pointer/set_pointer
2020-10-05 22:36:33 -04:00
Yannick Jadoul
f537093a2f
Fail on passing py::object with wrong Python type to py::object subclass using PYBIND11_OBJECT macro (#2349)
* Fail on passing py::object with wrong Python type to py::object subclass using PYBIND11_OBJECT macro

* Split off test_non_converting_constructors from test_constructors

* Fix test_as_type, as py::type constructor now throws an error itself if the argument is not a type

* Replace tp_name access by pybind11::detail::get_fully_qualified_tp_name

* Move forward-declaration of get_fully_qualified_tp_name to detail/common.h

* Don't add the builtins module name in get_fully_qualified_tp_name for PyPy

* Add PYBIND11_BUILTINS_MODULE macro, and use it in get_fully_qualified_tp_name
2020-10-05 22:48:54 +02:00
Yannick Jadoul
1411207711
chore: drop support for PyPy < 7.3.1 and clean up old PyPy workarounds (#2456)
* Remove code inside 'PYPY_VERSION_NUM < 0x06000000' preprocessor if branch

* fix: more cleanup

* Remove more references to PyPy 5.7 and 5.9 in the docs

* Update comment on PyUnicode_UTF* in PyPy

Co-authored-by: Henry Schreiner <henryschreineriii@gmail.com>
2020-10-05 10:43:27 -04:00
Fritz Reese
e8ad33bb30
Fix buffer_info for ctypes buffers (pybind#2502) (#2503)
* tests: New test for ctypes buffers (pybind#2502)

* fix: fix buffer_info segfault on views with no stride (pybind11#2502)

* Explicit conversions in buffer_info to make clang happy (pybind#2502)

* Another explicit cast in buffer_info constructor for clang (pybind#2502)

* Simpler implementation of buffer_info constructor from Py_buffer.

* Move test_ctypes_buffer into test_buffers

* Comment on why view->strides may be NULL (and fix some whitespace)

* Use c_strides() instead of zero when view->strides is NULL.

c_strides and f_strides are moved from numpy.h (py::array)
to buffer_info.h (py::detail) so they can be used from the
buffer_info Py_buffer constructor.

* Increase ctypes buffer test coverage in test_buffers.

* Split ctypes tests and skip one which is broken in PyPy2.
2020-10-03 23:09:14 +02:00
Henry Schreiner
6bcd220c8d
refactor: module -> module_ with typedef (#2544)
* WIP: module -> module_ without typedef

* refactor: allow py::module to work again
2020-10-03 13:38:03 -04:00
Henry Schreiner
3488494a81
refactor: import check as a common function (#2526)
* feat: import check as a common function

* docs: add cmake to docs
2020-10-02 22:34:22 -04:00
Yannick Jadoul
9796fe98fc
feat: vectorize functions with void return type (#1969)
* Allow function/functor passed to py::vectorize to return void

* Stealing @sizmailov's test and fixing unused argument warning

* Add missing std::move()

RVO doesn't work here because function return type is different from
actual returned type

* remove extra EOL

* docs: add a few details

* chore: pre-commit autoupdate

* Remove array_iterator, array_begin, and array_end (in detail namespace)

Co-authored-by: Sergei Izmailov <sergei.a.izmailov@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Henry Schreiner <henryschreineriii@gmail.com>
2020-10-02 15:30:34 -04:00
Yannick Jadoul
56784c4f42
Add unchecked_reference::operator() and operator[] to overload resolution of unchecked_mutable_reference (#2514) 2020-10-02 19:07:04 +02:00
Riyaz Haque
2b6b98e28f
Bugfix/Check actual value when deregistering pybind11 instance (#2252)
* Add tests demonstrating the problem with deregistering pybind11 instances

* Fix deregistering of different pybind11 instance from internals

Co-authored-by: Yannick Jadoul <yannick.jadoul@belgacom.net>
Co-authored-by: Blistic <wots_wot@hotmail.com>
2020-10-02 19:06:04 +02:00
Henry Schreiner
b9d00273ee
feat: parallel compiler (#2521) 2020-10-02 10:03:35 -04:00
Boris Staletic
5ebc78164d
Allow raw unions without base classes in is_accessible_base_of (#2320)
Co-authored-by: Henry Schreiner <HenrySchreinerIII@gmail.com>
2020-10-02 09:39:22 -04:00
Yannick Jadoul
c72708a746
Moving tp_class access, and consistent fully-qualified naming for PyPy, to detail::get_tp_name (#2520)
* Moving tp_class access, and consistent fully-qualified naming for PyPy, to detail::get_tp_name

* Change get_tp_name to get_fully_qualified_tp_name
2020-10-01 22:57:25 -04:00
Eric Cousineau
d74be32109
tests: Fix test override execution (#2512) 2020-09-22 12:01:15 -04:00
David Vo
5e6ec49652
Add enum value to enum repr (#2126)
This changes enum reprs to look like `<Enum.name: value>` similarly to
the Python enum module.

This keeps the str of enums as `Enum.name`, like the Python enum module.
2020-09-20 01:12:19 +02:00
Henry Schreiner
d0ed035cc5
fix: AppleClang 12 warnings (#2510)
* fix: AppleClang 12 new warning

* Fix: AppleClang X.X.0 will not trigger this warning
2020-09-19 20:23:47 +02:00
Henry Schreiner
81555ce61f
docs: Use README.rst in docs as home page (#2500) 2020-09-17 15:40:09 -04:00
Eric Cousineau
4e7c08daee
test_numpy_dtypes: Add test for py::vectorize() (#2260) 2020-09-17 07:19:33 -04:00
Henry Fredrick Schreiner
e3774b76ed tests: the condition was too look on xfail 2020-09-16 23:21:47 -04:00
Henry Fredrick Schreiner
11f756f5a9 fix: type bug intruduced in #2492
This now tests the old form too, and fixes the bug introduced.
2020-09-16 23:21:47 -04:00
Henry Schreiner
fd61f5038e
feat: setup.py redesign and helpers (#2433)
* feat: setup.py redesign and helpers

* refactor: simpler design with two outputs

* refactor: helper file update and Windows support

* fix: review points from @YannickJadoul

* refactor: fixes to naming and more docs

* feat: more customization points

* feat: add entry point pybind11-config

* refactor: Try Extension-focused method

* refactor: rename alt/inplace to global

* fix: allow usage with git modules, better docs

* feat: global as an extra (@YannickJadoul's suggestion)

* feat: single version location

* fix: remove the requirement that setuptools must be imported first

* fix: some review points from @wjacob

* fix: use .in, add procedure to docs

* refactor: avoid monkeypatch copy

* docs: minor typos corrected

* fix: minor points from @YannickJadoul

* fix: typo on Windows C++ mode

* fix: MSVC 15 update 3+ have c++14 flag

See <https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/cpp/build/reference/std-specify-language-standard-version?view=vs-2019>

* docs: discuss making SDists by hand

* ci: use pep517.build instead of manual setup.py

* refactor: more comments from @YannickJadoul

* docs: updates from @ktbarrett

* fix: change to newly recommended tool instead of pep517.build

This was intended as a proof of concept; build seems to be the correct replacement.

See https://github.com/pypa/pep517/pull/83

* docs: updates from @wjakob

* refactor: dual version locations

* docs: typo spotted by @wjakob
2020-09-16 17:13:41 -04:00
Henry Schreiner
dabbbf315d
fix: use OVERRIDE instead of OVERLOAD (#2490)
* fix: use OVERRIDE instead of OVERLOAD

* docs: more accurate statement
2020-09-15 12:10:31 -04:00
Henry Schreiner
4d78640830 style: clang-tidy: modernize-use-emplace 2020-09-15 09:56:59 -04:00
Henry Schreiner
ce88e940ce style: clang-tidy: modernize-use-auto 2020-09-15 09:56:59 -04:00
Henry Schreiner
b491b465c7 style: clang-tidy: modernize-use-equals-default 2020-09-15 09:56:59 -04:00
Henry Schreiner
b342c37388 style: clang-tidy: modernize-use-using 2020-09-15 09:56:59 -04:00
Henry Schreiner
5dfbe6f903 style: clang-tidy: modernize-use-override 2020-09-15 09:56:59 -04:00
Henry Schreiner
8dc31c7b29 style: clang-tidy: llvm-namespace-comment 2020-09-15 09:56:59 -04:00
Yannick Jadoul
d65e34d61d
Resolve empty statement warning when using PYBIND11_OVERLOAD_PURE_NAME and PYBIND11_OVERLOAD_PURE (#2325)
* Wrap PYBIND11_OVERLOAD_NAME and PYBIND11_OVERLOAD_PURE_NAME in do { ... } while (false), and resolve trailing semicolon

* Deprecate PYBIND11_OVERLOAD_* and get_overload in favor of PYBIND11_OVERRIDE_* and get_override

* Correct erroneous usage of 'overload' instead of 'override' in the implementation and internals

* Fix tests to use non-deprecated PYBIND11_OVERRIDE_* macros

* Update docs to use override instead of overload where appropriate, and add warning about deprecated aliases

* Add semicolons to deprecated PYBIND11_OVERLOAD macros to match original behavior

* Remove deprecation of PYBIND11_OVERLOAD_* macros and get_overload

* Add note to changelog and upgrade guide
2020-09-15 14:56:20 +02:00
Yannick Jadoul
9df13835c8
Stop py::array_t arguments from accepting arrays that do not match the C- or F-contiguity flags (#2484)
* Stop py::array_t arguments from accepting arrays that do not match the C- or F-contiguity flags

* Add trivially-contiguous arrays to the tests
2020-09-15 14:50:51 +02:00
Henry Schreiner
f12ec00d70
feat: py::type::of<T>() and py::type::of(h) (#2364)
* feat: type<T>()

* refactor: using py::type as class

* refactor: py::object as base

* wip: tigher api

* refactor: fix conversion and limit API further

* docs: some added notes from @EricCousineau-TRI

* refactor: use py::type::of
2020-09-14 18:06:26 -04:00
Boris Staletic
cc982ac1cd
fix: allow assignment of time points of resolutions other than that of a system clock (#2481) 2020-09-13 10:24:00 -04:00
andriish
38370a87f4
fix: support NVIDIA-PGI HPC SDK (#2475)
* Added guards to the includes

Added new CI config

Added new trigger

Changed CI workflow name

Debug CI

Debug CI

Debug CI

Debug CI

Added flags fro PGI

Disable Eigen

Removed tests that fail

Uncomment lines

* fix: missing include

fix: minor style cleanup

tests: support skipping

ci: remove and tighten a bit

fix: try msvc workaround for pgic

* tests: split up prealoc tests

* fix: PGI compiler fix

* fix: PGI void_t only

* fix: try to appease nvcc

* ci: better ordering for slow tests

* ci: minor improvements to testing

* ci: Add NumPy to testing

* ci: Eigen generates CUDA warnings / PGI errors

* Added CentOS7 back for a moment

* Fix YAML

* ci: runs-on missing

* centos7 is missing pytest

* ci: use C++11 on CentOS 7

* ci: test something else

* Try just adding flags on CentOS 7

* fix: CentOS 7

* refactor: move include to shared location

* Added verbose flag

* Try to use system cmake3 on CI

* Try to use system cmake3 on CI, attempt2

* Try to use system cmake3 on CI, attempt3

* tests: not finding pytest should be a warning, not a fatal error

* tests: cleanup

* Weird issue?

* fix: final polish

Co-authored-by: Andrii Verbytskyi <andrii.verbytskyi@mpp.mpg.de>
Co-authored-by: Henry Schreiner <henryschreineriii@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Andrii Verbytskyi <averbyts@cern.ch>
2020-09-11 22:06:52 -04:00
Yannick Jadoul
fe9ee86ba8
Add check if str(handle) correctly converted the object, and throw py::error_already_set if not (bis) (#2477)
* Add check if `str(handle)` correctly converted the object, and throw py::error_already_set if not

* Fix tests on Python 3

* Apply @rwgk's fixes to cherry-picked commits from #2392
2020-09-11 19:53:04 +02:00
Ciro Santilli
b47efd35fb
Use defined for some preprocessor variables that might be undefined (#2476)
The variables PYBIND11_HAS_OPTIONAL, PYBIND11_HAS_EXP_OPTIONAL, PYBIND11_HAS_VARIANT,
__clang__, __APPLE__ were not checked for defined in a minortity of instances.

If the project using pybind11 sets -Wundef, the warnings will show.

The test build is also modified to catch the problem.
2020-09-10 13:58:26 -04:00
Henry Schreiner
621906b3e7
fix: support nvcc and test (#2461)
* fix: support nvcc and test

* fixup! fix: support nvcc and test

* docs: mention what compilers fail

* fix: much simpler logic

* refactor: slightly faster / clearer
2020-09-10 11:49:26 -04:00
Henry Schreiner
37f845a1dc
ci: disallow some common capitalization mistakes (#2472)
* ci: only annotate linux for now

* style: block some common mistakes
2020-09-08 15:26:50 +02:00
Henry Schreiner
0dbda6e80b
feat: py::pos_only (#2459)
* feat: py::pos_only

* fix: review points from @YannickJadoul

* fix: review points from @bstaletic

* refactor: kwonly -> kw_only
2020-09-04 20:02:05 -04:00
Eric Cousineau
44fa79ca80
pytypes: Add Gotchas section about default-constructed wrapper types and py::none() (#2362) 2020-09-04 19:26:57 -04:00
Henry Schreiner
3a89bffac0
ci: harden chrono test, mark another macos 4.9 dev failure (#2448)
* ci: harden chrono test, mark another macos 4.9 dev failure

This should help with a little of the flakiness seen with the timing test

* Update tests/test_chrono.py

* Can also fail
2020-08-31 14:28:07 -04:00
Ralf W. Grosse-Kunstleve
3c061f2168 Fixing pybind11::bytes() ambiguous conversion issue.
Adding missing `bytes` type to `test_constructors()`, to exercise the code change.

The changes in the PR were cherry-picked from PR #2409 (with a very minor
modification in test_pytypes.py related to flake8). Via PR #2409, these
changes were extensively tested in the Google environment, as summarized here:
https://docs.google.com/document/d/1TPL-J__mph_yHa1quDvsO12E_F5OZnvBaZlW9IIrz8M/
The changes in this PR did not cause an issues at all.

Note that `test_constructors()` before this PR passes for Python 2 only
because `pybind11::str` can hold `PyUnicodeObject` or `PyBytesObject`. As a
side-effect of this PR, `test_constructors()` no longer relies on this
permissive `pybind11::str` behavior. However, the permissive behavior is still
exercised/exposed via the existing `test_pybind11_str_raw_str()`.

The test code change is designed to enable easy removal later, when Python 2
support is dropped.

For completeness: confusingly, the non-test code changes travelled through PR

Example `ambiguous conversion` error fixed by this PR:
```
pybind11/tests/test_pytypes.cpp:214:23: error: ambiguous conversion for functional-style cast from 'pybind11::detail::item_accessor' (aka 'accessor<accessor_policies::generic_item>') to 'py::bytes'
            "bytes"_a=py::bytes(d["bytes"]),
                      ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
pybind11/include/pybind11/detail/../pytypes.h:957:21: note: candidate constructor
    PYBIND11_OBJECT(bytes, object, PYBIND11_BYTES_CHECK)
                    ^
pybind11/include/pybind11/detail/../pytypes.h:957:21: note: candidate constructor
pybind11/include/pybind11/detail/../pytypes.h:987:15: note: candidate constructor
inline bytes::bytes(const pybind11::str &s) {
              ^
1 error generated.
```
2020-08-28 11:52:51 -07:00
Yannick Jadoul
6a192781fc
Fix bug roundtripping datetime.time objects after midnight in eastern hemisphere timezones (#2417) (#2438)
* Fix bug roundtripping datetime.time objects after midnight in eastern hemisphere timezones (#2417)

* tests: check more timezones

* Fix review remarks: remove useless comment and skip setting TZ environment variable on Windows
2020-08-28 15:21:43 +02:00
Yannick Jadoul
03b3d59d10
tests: fix CI by including <algorithm> to stop MSVC from complaining about std::count_if in tests/test_sequences_and_iterators.cpp (#2435) 2020-08-25 23:51:07 -04:00
Yannick Jadoul
a2bb297b32
Throw exception on returning a unique_ptr or shared_ptr nullptr (or any other holder type) from py::init, rather than crashing (#2430) 2020-08-25 18:51:06 +02:00
Henry Schreiner
110e6c12ce
ci: reduce flakiness a little (#2418) 2020-08-20 11:58:34 -04:00
Henry Schreiner
04fdc44f50
tests: avoid putting build products into source directory (#2353)
* tests: keep source dir clean

* ci: make first build inplace

* ci: drop dev setting (wasn't doing anything)

* tests: warn if source directory is dirty
2020-08-19 13:11:57 -04:00
Henry Schreiner
1729aae96f
feat: new FindPython support (#2370)
* feat: FindPython support

* refactor: rename to PYBIND11_FINDPYTHON

* docs: Caps fixes

* feat: NOPYTHON mode

* test: check simple call

* docs: add changelog/upgrade guide

* feat: Support Python3 and Python2

* refactor: Use targets in tests

* fix: support CMake 3.4+

* feat: classic search also finds virtual environments

* docs: some updates from @wjakob's review

* fix: wrong name for QUIET mode variable, reported by @skoslowski

* refactor: cleaner output messaging

* fix: support debug Python's in FindPython mode too

* fixup! refactor: cleaner output messaging

* fix: missing pybind11_FOUND and pybind11_INCLUDE_DIR restored to subdir mode

* fix: nicer reporting of Python / PyPy

* fix: out-of-order variable fix

* docs: minor last-minute cleanup
2020-08-19 12:26:26 -04:00
Henry Schreiner
cf0a64596e
fix: throwing repr caused a segfault (#2389)
* fix: throwing repr caused a segfault

* fixup! ci: include Python 3.9 RC1 (#2387)
2020-08-18 07:14:34 -04:00
Henry Schreiner
6404099712
docs: contrib/issue templates (#2377)
* docs: move helpers to .github where allowed

* docs: more guidelines in CONTRIBUTING

* chore: update issue templates

* fix: review from @bstaletic

* refactor: a few points from @rwgk

* docs: more touchup, review changes
2020-08-17 10:14:23 -04:00
Henry Schreiner
4d9024ec71
tests: cleanup and ci hardening (#2397)
* tests: refactor and cleanup

* refactor: more consistent

* tests: vendor six

* tests: more xfails, nicer system

* tests: simplify to info

* tests: suggestions from @YannickJadoul and @bstaletic

* tests: restore some pypy tests that now pass

* tests: rename info to env

* tests: strict False/True

* tests: drop explicit strict=True again

* tests: reduce minimum PyTest to 3.1
2020-08-16 16:02:12 -04:00
James R. Barlow
3618bea2aa Add and document py::error_already_set::discard_as_unraisable()
To deal with exceptions that hit destructors or other noexcept functions.

Includes fixes to support Python 2.7 and extends documentation on
error handling.

@virtuald and @YannickJadoul both contributed to this PR.
2020-08-16 10:05:03 -07:00
Henry Schreiner
a876aac2cf
tests: loosen test, not valid on some systems (#2399) 2020-08-16 11:18:47 -04:00
Ralf W. Grosse-Kunstleve
cd85699212
Using recently added pytest.PY2 instead of str is bytes. (#2396)
Important gain: uniformity & therefore easier cleanup when we drop PY2 support.
Very slight loss: it was nice to have `str is bytes` as a reminder in this specific context.
2020-08-14 16:53:41 -04:00
Eric Cousineau
ebdd0d368c
tests: Consolidate version (2 vs. 3) and platform (CPython vs. PyPy) checks (#2376)
Fix logic in test_bytes_to_string

Co-authored-by: Henry Schreiner <henryschreineriii@gmail.com>
2020-08-14 14:03:43 -04:00
marc-chiesa
830adda850
Modified Vector STL bind initialization from a buffer type with optimization for simple arrays (#2298)
* Modified Vector STL bind initialization from a buffer type with optimization for simple arrays

* Add subtests to demonstrate processing Python buffer protocol objects with step > 1

* Fixed memoryview step test to only run on Python 3+

* Modified Vector constructor from buffer to return by value for readability
2020-08-13 22:47:23 +02:00
Henry Schreiner
1534e17e44
ci: include Python 3.9 RC1 (#2387) 2020-08-12 14:09:42 -04:00
Henry Schreiner
f7abac6689
fix: boost's include dir was listed first (#2384) 2020-08-12 09:33:08 -04:00
Ralf W. Grosse-Kunstleve
173204639e
Adding tests specifically to exercise pybind11::str::raw_str. (#2366)
These tests will also alert us to any behavior changes across Python and PyPy versions.

Hardening tests in preparation for changing `pybind11::str` to only hold `PyUnicodeObject` (NOT also `bytes`). Note that this test exposes that `pybind11::str` can also hold `bytes`.
2020-08-10 17:49:14 -07:00
Henry Schreiner
da803eb0a5 fix: duplicate target names removed 2020-08-06 11:54:41 -04:00
Henry Schreiner
df115977df chore: cleanup 2020-08-06 11:54:41 -04:00
Yannick Jadoul
3e448c0b5e
Enable py::ellipsis on Python 2 (#2360)
* Enable py::ellipsis on Python 2

* Enable py::ellipsis tests on Python 2 and mention `Ellipsis` in the docs
2020-08-04 14:45:55 +02:00
jbarlow83
4d90f1a199
Add error_scope to py::class_::dealloc() to protect destructor calls (#2342)
Fixes issue #1878
2020-07-31 17:46:12 -07:00
Henry Schreiner
94db5c5ed1 format: apply cmake-format 2020-07-30 20:27:55 -04:00
Henry Schreiner
e2a96890e1 format: add cmake-format to pre-commit 2020-07-30 20:27:55 -04:00
Henry Schreiner
6ec1775fff feat: drop CMake 3.6 and below, modernize CMake
fix: include PYTHON_IS_DEBUG
2020-07-30 20:27:55 -04:00
Marcin Wojdyr
8e40e389fd
cast pointer to std::tuple and std::pair (#2334) 2020-07-28 21:44:19 +02:00
Henry Schreiner
c51b3f436d ci: change caching 2020-07-27 22:12:19 -04:00
Henry Schreiner
ff39ad3f31 ci: include scipy for tests 2020-07-27 22:12:19 -04:00
Henry Schreiner
1b880dfd5a ci: download EIGEN 2020-07-27 22:12:19 -04:00
Sergei Izmailov
7b067cc387
Set __hash__ to None for types that defines __eq__, but not __hash__ (#2291)
fixes #2191
2020-07-27 01:44:25 +02:00
Henry Schreiner
aab701399a ci: cache, build wheels on macOS PyPy3 2020-07-26 09:25:27 -04:00
Henry Schreiner
5927c5819f chore: update Catch 2020-07-26 09:25:27 -04:00
Henry Schreiner
1f53c373e4 fix: C++17 mode on Clang may error 2020-07-26 09:25:27 -04:00
Henry Schreiner
e428a7f6b8 ci: fix clang warnings 2020-07-26 09:25:27 -04:00
Boris Staletic
2819ce64a4
Avoid attr("__repr__") in initialize_generic (#2317)
If the default argument value is a class, and not an instance of a
class, `a.value.attr("__repr__")` raises a `ValueError`. Switching to
`repr(a.value)` makes this use case work.

Fixes #2028
2020-07-24 18:43:59 +02:00
Henry Schreiner
b16347e51d ci: enable GHA testing
Adds requirements file too.
2020-07-23 17:42:53 -04:00
Henry Schreiner
a59c6de821 test: allow MSVC/Xcode to run the embed test 2020-07-23 17:42:53 -04:00
Henry Schreiner
49007b7ff3 test: fix warning/error on Python 2 in 14/17 mode 2020-07-23 17:42:53 -04:00
Henry Schreiner
3d20b73e87 test: pass through C++ std for cmake test 2020-07-23 17:42:53 -04:00
Henry Schreiner
ef057f12b6 test: support pypy2 7.3 2020-07-23 17:42:53 -04:00
Ralf W. Grosse-Kunstleve
96c6763613
test_builtin_casters.py test_string_view: Python 2 c++17, c++2a compatibility. (#2314)
Tested with 2.7.18rc1, built with Py_UNICODE_SIZE 4.
Change also tested with Python 3.8.
2020-07-22 12:05:16 -07:00
Henry Schreiner
d8c7ee00a6
ci: GHA basic format & pre-commit (#2309) 2020-07-20 13:35:21 -04:00
Kota Yamaguchi
e248869893
Fix undefined memoryview format (#2223)
* Fix undefined memoryview format

* Add missing <algorithm> header

* Add workaround for py27 array compatibility

* Workaround py27 memoryview behavior

* Fix memoryview constructor from buffer_info

* Workaround PyMemoryView_FromMemory availability in py27

* Fix up memoryview tests

* Update memoryview test from buffer to check signedness

* Use static factory method to create memoryview

* Remove ndim arg from memoryview::frombuffer and add tests

* Allow ndim=0 memoryview and documentation fixup

* Use void* to align to frombuffer method signature

* Add const variants of frombuffer and frommemory

* Add memory view section in doc

* Fix docs

* Add test for null buffer

* Workaround py27 nullptr behavior in test

* Rename frombuffer to from_buffer
2020-07-15 08:50:43 -07:00
Yannick Jadoul
f980d76d38
Change NAMESPACE_* macros into PYBIND11_NAMESPACE_* (#2283)
* Change NAMESPACE_BEGIN and NAMESPACE_END macros into PYBIND11_NAMESPACE_BEGIN and PYBIND11_NAMESPACE_END

* Fix sudden HomeBrew 'python not installed' error

* Sweep difference in 'Class.__init__() must be called when overriding __init__' error message between CPython and PyPy under the rug

* Homebrew updated to 3.8 yesterday.

Co-authored-by: Henry Schreiner <HenrySchreinerIII@gmail.com>
2020-07-08 18:14:41 -04:00
Isuru Fernando
0d70f0e18e
PyPy3 support (#2146)
* Error out eval_file

* Enable dynamic attribute support for Pypy >= 6

* Add a test for dynamic attribute support

* Skip test for eval_file on pypy

* Workaround for __qualname__ on PyPy3

* Add a PyPy3.6 7.3.0 build

* Only disable in PyPy3

* Fix travis testing

* No numpy and scipy for pypy

* Enable test on pypy2

* Fix logic in eval_file

* Skip a few tests due to bugs in PyPy

* scipy wheels are broken. make pypy2 a failrue

Co-authored-by: Andreas Kloeckner <inform@tiker.net>
2020-07-07 15:58:16 +02:00
Robert Haschke
f2226aefe0
Allow perfect forwarding of method args (#2048) 2020-07-07 15:56:07 +02:00
Dustin Spicuzza
1b0bf352fa
Throw TypeError when subclasses forget to call __init__ (#2152)
- Fixes #2103
2020-07-07 12:04:06 +02:00
Yannick Jadoul
d54d6d8c61
Adding pybind11::cast overload for rvalue references (#1260)
* Adding pybind11::cast overload for rvalue references
2020-07-01 01:53:09 +02:00
B Krishna Chaitanya
714424387f Refactor: Extract Custom Type Casts related tests 2020-07-01 00:07:49 +02:00
fatvlady
8c06b95492 Fix compile error on GCC4.8 2020-06-29 21:01:20 +02:00
fatvlady
a3daf87d45 Add failing optional test 2020-06-29 21:01:20 +02:00
Ashley Whetter
8e85fadff2 Render py::none as None in docstrings
Closes #2270
2020-06-29 11:48:44 +02:00
Sergei Izmailov
ab323e04f3 Test py::iterable/py::iterator representation in docstrings 2020-06-10 13:36:31 +02:00
Sergei Izmailov
4f1531c454 Render py::int_ as int in docstrings 2020-06-10 13:36:31 +02:00
Sergei Izmailov
22b2504080 Render full numpy numeric names (e.g. numpy.int32) 2020-06-10 13:36:31 +02:00
Clemens Sielaff
63df87fa49
Add lvalue ref-qualified cpp_function constructors (#2213)
* added overload for l-value ref-qualified methods

* Added test.
Before, the code would have failed to build.
2020-06-10 13:35:10 +02:00
Eric Cousineau
4e3d9fea74 operators: Explicitly expose py::hash(py::self)
Add warnings about extending STL
2020-05-31 07:03:01 +02:00
Eric Cousineau
5309573005 operators: Move hash check to before mutations, tweak whitespace 2020-05-31 07:03:01 +02:00
Eric Cousineau
2c30e0a118
cmake: Expose PYBIND11_TEST_OVERRIDE (#2218)
Primarily for the ccmake curses GUI
2020-05-31 07:00:55 +02:00
Henry Schreiner
a38e5331d7
Fix CI, prepare test on Python 3.9 beta (#2233)
* Test on Python 3.9 beta
* Pin Sphinx
* Newer version of PyPy
2020-05-31 06:29:30 +02:00
Nicholas Musolino
02c83dba0f Propagate exceptions in sequence::size() (#2076) 2020-04-26 18:40:52 +02:00
Sebastian Koslowski
a86ac538f5 rename args_kw_only to kwonly 2020-04-26 18:07:51 +02:00
Jason Rhinelander
be0d804523 Support keyword-only arguments
This adds support for a `py::args_kw_only()` annotation that can be
specified between `py::arg` annotations to indicate that any following
arguments are keyword-only.  This allows you to write:

    m.def("f", [](int a, int b) { /* ... */ },
          py::arg("a"), py::args_kw_only(), py::arg("b"));

and have it work like Python 3's:

    def f(a, *, b):
        # ...

with respect to how `a` and `b` arguments are accepted (that is, `a` can
be positional or by keyword; `b` can only be specified by keyword).
2020-04-26 18:07:51 +02:00
Dustin Spicuzza
0dfffcf257 Add is_final to disallow inheritance from Python
- Not currently supported on PyPy
2020-04-26 09:46:44 +02:00
Ralf W. Grosse-Kunstleve
f6e543b15e Adding a default virtual destructor to Animal type in test_tagbased_polymorphic.cpp.
With this change, and cast.h as-is in master, test_tagbased_polymorphic.cpp fails to compile with the error message below.
With the cast.h change in pull/2016, building and testing succeeds.

cd pybind11/build/tests && /usr/bin/c++  -DPYBIND11_TEST_BOOST -DPYBIND11_TEST_EIGEN -Dpybind11_tests_EXPORTS -Ipybind11/include -I/usr/include/python3.7m -isystem /usr/include/eigen3  -Os -DNDEBUG -fPIC -fvisibility=hidden   -std=c++2a -flto -fno-fat-lto-objects -Wall -Wextra -Wconversion -Wcast-qual -Wdeprecated -o CMakeFiles/pybind11_tests.dir/test_tagbased_polymorphic.cpp.o -c pybind11/tests/test_tagbased_polymorphic.cpp
In file included from pybind11/include/pybind11/attr.h:13,
                 from pybind11/include/pybind11/pybind11.h:44,
                 from pybind11/tests/pybind11_tests.h:2,
                 from pybind11/tests/test_tagbased_polymorphic.cpp:10:
pybind11/include/pybind11/cast.h: In instantiation of ‘static std::pair<const void*, const pybind11::detail::type_info*> pybind11::detail::type_caster_base<type>::src_and_type(const itype*) [with type = Animal; pybind11::detail::type_caster_base<type>::itype = Animal]’:
pybind11/include/pybind11/cast.h:906:31:   required from ‘static pybind11::handle pybind11::detail::type_caster_base<type>::cast_holder(const itype*, const void*) [with type = Animal; pybind11::detail::type_caster_base<type>::itype = Animal]’
pybind11/include/pybind11/cast.h:1566:51:   required from ‘static pybind11::handle pybind11::detail::move_only_holder_caster<type, holder_type>::cast(holder_type&&, pybind11::return_value_policy, pybind11::handle) [with type = Animal; holder_type = std::unique_ptr<Animal>]’
pybind11/include/pybind11/stl.h:175:69:   required from ‘static pybind11::handle pybind11::detail::list_caster<Type, Value>::cast(T&&, pybind11::return_value_policy, pybind11::handle) [with T = std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Animal> >; Type = std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Animal> >; Value = std::unique_ptr<Animal>]’
pybind11/include/pybind11/pybind11.h:159:43:   required from ‘void pybind11::cpp_function::initialize(Func&&, Return (*)(Args ...), const Extra& ...) [with Func = std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Animal> > (*&)(); Return = std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Animal> >; Args = {}; Extra = {pybind11::name, pybind11::scope, pybind11::sibling}]’
pybind11/include/pybind11/pybind11.h:64:9:   required from ‘pybind11::cpp_function::cpp_function(Return (*)(Args ...), const Extra& ...) [with Return = std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Animal> >; Args = {}; Extra = {pybind11::name, pybind11::scope, pybind11::sibling}]’
pybind11/include/pybind11/pybind11.h:819:22:   required from ‘pybind11::module& pybind11::module::def(const char*, Func&&, const Extra& ...) [with Func = std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Animal> > (*)(); Extra = {}]’
pybind11/tests/test_tagbased_polymorphic.cpp:141:36:   required from here
pybind11/include/pybind11/cast.h:880:61: error: ambiguous template instantiation for ‘struct pybind11::polymorphic_type_hook<Animal, void>’
         const void *vsrc = polymorphic_type_hook<itype>::get(src, instance_type);
                            ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
pybind11/include/pybind11/cast.h:844:8: note: candidates are: ‘template<class itype> struct pybind11::polymorphic_type_hook<itype, typename std::enable_if<std::is_polymorphic<_Tp>::value, void>::type> [with itype = Animal]’
 struct polymorphic_type_hook<itype, detail::enable_if_t<std::is_polymorphic<itype>::value>>
        ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
pybind11/tests/test_tagbased_polymorphic.cpp:115:12: note:                 ‘template<class itype> struct pybind11::polymorphic_type_hook<itype, typename std::enable_if<std::is_base_of<Animal, itype>::value, void>::type> [with itype = Animal]’
     struct polymorphic_type_hook<itype, detail::enable_if_t<std::is_base_of<Animal, itype>::value>>
            ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
In file included from pybind11/include/pybind11/attr.h:13,
                 from pybind11/include/pybind11/pybind11.h:44,
                 from pybind11/tests/pybind11_tests.h:2,
                 from pybind11/tests/test_tagbased_polymorphic.cpp:10:
pybind11/include/pybind11/cast.h:880:61: error: incomplete type ‘pybind11::polymorphic_type_hook<Animal, void>’ used in nested name specifier
         const void *vsrc = polymorphic_type_hook<itype>::get(src, instance_type);
                            ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2020-04-14 17:48:43 +02:00
fwjavox
e97c735fc4 stl_bind: add binding for std::vector::clear (#2074) 2020-01-17 01:16:56 +01:00
Vemund Handeland
6e39b765b2 Add C++20 char8_t/u8string support (#2026)
* Fix test build in C++20

* Add C++20 char8_t/u8string support
2019-12-19 12:16:24 +01:00
Sebastian Koslowski
dc65d66171 support for readonly buffers (#863) (#1466) 2019-11-24 08:33:05 +01:00
Francesco Biscani
deb3cb238a Add exception translation for std::overflow_error. (#1977) 2019-11-14 08:56:58 +01:00
Yannick Jadoul
55ff464233 Fixing SystemError when nb_bool/nb_nonzero sets a Python exception in type_caster<bool>::load (#1976) 2019-11-14 08:56:22 +01:00
Sebastian Gsänger
a83d69e78f test pair-copyability on C++17 upwards (#1886)
* test pair-copyability on C++17 upwards

The stdlib falsely detects containers like M=std::map<T, U>
as copyable, even when one of T and U is not copyable.
Therefore we cannot rely on the stdlib dismissing std::pair<T, M>
by itself, even on C++17.

* fix is_copy_assignable

bind_map used std::is_copy_assignable which suffers from the same problems
as std::is_copy_constructible, therefore the same fix has been applied.

* created tests for copyability
2019-10-31 12:38:24 +01:00
Hans Dembinski
bdf6a5e870 Report type names in return value policy-related cast exceptions (#1965) 2019-10-23 13:19:58 +02:00
Wenzel Jakob
31680e6f9c Implicit conversion from enum to int for Python 3.8 (fix by @sizmailov) 2019-09-20 11:06:10 +02:00
Wenzel Jakob
21d0eb460f Fix Python 3.8 test regression 2019-09-20 09:38:30 +02:00
Sergei Izmailov
09f0829401 Avoid conversion to int_ rhs argument of enum eq/ne (#1912)
* fix: Avoid conversion to `int_` rhs argument of enum eq/ne

* test: compare unscoped enum with strings

* suppress comparison to None warning

* test unscoped enum arithmetic and comparision with unsupported type
2019-09-19 18:23:27 +02:00
Lori A. Burns
f6c4c1047a restores __invert__ to arithmetic-enabled enum, fixes #1907 (#1909) 2019-09-04 22:16:21 +02:00
Stephen Larew
5b4751af26 Add const to buffer:request() (#1890) 2019-08-27 17:05:47 +02:00
kingofpayne
12e8774bc9 Added support for list insertion. (#1888) 2019-08-19 23:00:36 +02:00
Andre Schmeißer
19189b4c2c Make overload_cast_impl available in C++11 mode. (#1581)
* Make `overload_cast_impl` available in C++11 mode.

Narrow the scope of the `#if defined(PYBIND11_CPP14)` block around overload_cast to only
cover the parts where C++14 is stricly required. Thus, the implementation in
`pybind11::details::overload_cast_impl` is still available in C++11 mode.

* PR #1581: Modify test to use overload_cast_impl, update docs and change log
2019-08-19 12:54:33 +02:00
Sergei Lebedev
08b0bda4bc Added set::contains and generalized dict::contains (#1884)
Dynamically resolving __contains__ on each call is wasteful since set
has a public PySet_Contains function.
2019-08-16 21:32:27 +02:00
ali-beep
5ef13eb680 Add negative indexing support to stl_bind. (#1882) 2019-08-15 19:41:11 +02:00
Pauli Virtanen
c9d32a81f4 numpy: fix refcount leak to dtype singleton (#1860)
PyArray_DescrFromType returns a new reference, not borrowed one
2019-07-27 11:35:32 +02:00
Eric Cousineau
e9ca89f453 numpy: Add test for explicit dtype checks. At present, int64 + uint64 do not exactly match dtype(...).num 2019-07-23 13:17:20 +02:00
phil-zxx
c6b699d9c2 Added ability to convert from datetime.date to system_clock::time_point (#1848)
* Added ability to convert from Python datetime.date and datetime.time to C++ system_clock::time_point
2019-07-19 11:28:48 +02:00
Jeremy Maitin-Shepard
a3f4a0e8ab Add support for __await__, __aiter__, and __anext__ protocols (#1842) 2019-07-18 09:02:35 +02:00
Saran Tunyasuvunakool
b60fd233fa Make sure detail::get_internals acquires the GIL before making Python calls. (#1836)
This is only necessary if `get_internals` is called for the first time in a given module when the running thread is in a GIL-released state.

Fixes #1364
2019-07-15 16:47:02 +02:00
Igor Socec
a301c5add8 Dtype field ordering for NumPy 1.14 (#1837)
* Test dtype field order in numpy dtype tests

When running tests with NumPy 1.14 or later this test exposes the
"invalid buffer descriptor" error reported in #1274.

* Create dtype_ptr with ordered fields
2019-07-15 13:31:03 +02:00
Wenzel Jakob
9fd4712121 fix test suite (pytest changes in ExceptionInfo class) 2019-07-06 17:35:31 +02:00
Ian Bell
502ffe50a9 Add docs and tests for unary op on class (#1814) 2019-06-22 12:07:41 +02:00
Alexander Gagarin
b3bf248eec Fix casting of time points with non-system-clock duration with VS (#1748)
* Fix casting of time points with non-system-clock duration on Windows

Add explicit `time_point_cast` to time point with duration of system
clock. Fixes Visual Studio compile error.

* Add test case for custom time points casting
2019-06-13 09:17:10 +02:00
Wenzel Jakob
e11e71d85c Make compiler flags for -Werror specific to GNU, Clang, or Intel 2019-06-11 23:28:58 +02:00
sizmailov
21c3911bd3 add signed overload for py::slice::compute 2019-06-11 23:28:58 +02:00
Chris Rusby
22859bb8fc Support more natural syntax for vector extend 2019-06-11 23:28:58 +02:00
Roland Dreier
1aa8dd1745 Fix assertion failure for unions (#1685) (#1709)
In def_readonly and def_readwrite, there is an assertion that the member comes
from the class or a base class:

    static_assert(std::is_base_of<C, type>::value, "...");

However, if C and type are the same type, is_base_of will still only be true
if they are the same _non-union_ type.  This means we can't define accessors
for the members of a union type because of this assertion.

Update the assertion to test

    std::is_same<C, type>::value || std::is_base_of<C, type>::value

which will allow union types, or members of base classes.

Also add a basic unit test for accessing unions.
2019-06-11 23:28:58 +02:00
Alexander Gagarin
0071a3feb0 Fix async Python functors invoking from multiple C++ threads (#1587) (#1595)
* Fix async Python functors invoking from multiple C++ threads (#1587)

Ensure GIL is held during functor destruction.

* Add async Python callbacks test that runs in separate Python thread
2019-06-11 23:28:58 +02:00
Axel Huebl
000aabb2a7 Test: Numpy Scalar Creation (#1530)
I found that the numpy array tests already contained an empty-shaped
array test, but none with data in it.

Following PEP 3118, scalars have an empty shape and ndim 0. This
works already and is now also documented/covered by a test.
2019-06-11 14:00:05 +02:00
luzpaz
21bf16f5b8 misc. comment typo (#1629) 2019-06-10 21:56:38 +02:00
Blake Thompson
30c0352348 Added __contains__ to stl bindings for maps (#1767)
* Added __contains__ to stl bindings for maps
2019-06-10 21:01:11 +02:00
Yannick Jadoul
97784dad3e [BUGFIX] Fixing pybind11::error_already_set.matches to also work with exception subclasses (#1715)
* Fixing order of arguments in call to PyErr_GivenExceptionMatches in pybind11::error_already_set.matches

* Added tests on error_already_set::matches fix for exception base classes
2019-05-12 23:35:49 +02:00
Henry Schreiner
ae951ca085 CI fixes (#1744)
* Fix warning that not including a cmake source or build dir will be a fatal error (it is now on newest CMakes)
    * Fixes appveyor
* Travis uses CMake 3.9 for more than a year now
* Travis dropped sudo: false in December
* Dropping Sphinx 2
- clang7: Suppress self-assign warnings; fix missing virtual dtors
- pypy:
  - Keep old version (newer stuff breaks)
  - Pin packages to extra index for speed
- travis:
  - Make docker explicit; remove docker if not needed
  - Make commands more verbose (for debugging / repro)
  - Make Ubuntu dist explicit per job
- Fix Windows
- Add names to travis
2019-04-06 19:09:39 +02:00
Wenzel Jakob
25abf7efba flake8 fixes 2019-02-04 17:09:47 +01:00
Guilhem Saurel
43a39bc7d8 ignore numpy.ufunc size warnings 2019-02-04 16:09:21 +01:00
Guilhem Saurel
e7ef34f23f compatibility with pytest 4.0, fix #1670
Cf. https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/deprecations.html#pytest-namespace
2019-02-04 16:09:21 +01:00
Yannick Jadoul
085a29436a Increasing timeout in test_gil_scoped.py to get AppVeyor to succeed 2019-01-03 22:43:52 +01:00
Borja Zarco
e2b884c33b Use PyGILState_GetThisThreadState when using gil_scoped_acquire. (#1211)
This avoids GIL deadlocking when pybind11 tries to acquire the GIL in a thread that already acquired it using standard Python API (e.g. when running from a Python thread).
2018-12-01 22:47:40 +09:00
voxmea
17983e7425 Adds type_caster support for std::deque. (#1609)
* Adds std::deque to the types supported by list_caster in stl.h.
* Adds a new test_deque test in test_stl.{py,cpp}.
* Updates the documentation to include std::deque as a default
  supported type.
2018-11-16 06:45:19 +01:00
Trevor Laughlin
63c2a972fe Enable unique_ptr holder with mixed Deleters between base and derived types (#1353)
* Check default holder

-Recognize "std::unique_ptr<T, D>" as a default holder even if "D" doesn't match between base and derived holders

* Add test for unique_ptr<T, D> change
2018-11-11 19:36:55 +01:00
Wenzel Jakob
cea42467b0
fix py::cast<void *> (#1605)
Pybind11 provides a cast operator between opaque void* pointers on the
C++ side and capsules on the Python side. The py::cast<void *>
expression was not aware of this possibility and incorrectly triggered a
compile-time assertion ("Unable to cast type to reference: value is
local to type caster") that is now fixed.
2018-11-11 19:32:09 +01:00
Wenzel Jakob
e2eca4f8f8
Support C++17 aligned new statement (#1582)
* Support C++17 aligned new statement

This patch makes pybind11 aware of nonstandard alignment requirements in
bound types and passes on this information to C++17 aligned 'new'
operator. Pre-C++17, the behavior is unchanged.
2018-11-09 20:14:53 +01:00
Wenzel Jakob
adc2cdd5c4
fixed regression in STL type caster RVPs (fixes #1561) (#1603) 2018-11-09 20:12:46 +01:00
Wenzel Jakob
9f73060cc7
std::array<> caster: support arbitrary sequences (#1602)
This PR brings the std::array<> caster in sync with the other STL type
casters: to accept an arbitrary sequence as input (rather than a list,
which is too restrictive).
2018-11-09 12:32:48 +01:00
Tarcísio Fischer
54eb8193e5 Fix scoped enums comparison for equal/not equal cases (#1339) (#1571) 2018-10-24 11:18:58 +02:00
Allan Leal
e76dff7751 Fix for Issue #1258 (#1298)
* Fix for Issue #1258

list_caster::load method will now check for a Python string and prevent its automatic conversion to a list.
This should fix the issue "pybind11/stl.h converts string to vector<string> #1258" (https://github.com/pybind/pybind11/issues/1258)

* Added tests for fix of issue #1258

* Changelog: stl string auto-conversion
2018-10-11 10:28:12 +02:00
Jason Rhinelander
177713fa4e Fix gcc-8 compilation warning 2018-10-02 12:11:37 -03:00
oremanj
e7761e3383 Fix potential crash when calling an overloaded function (#1327)
* Fix potential crash when calling an overloaded function

The crash would occur if:
- dispatcher() uses two-pass logic (because the target is overloaded and some arguments support conversions)
- the first pass (with conversions disabled) doesn't find any matching overload
- the second pass does find a matching overload, but its return value can't be converted to Python

The code for formatting the error message assumed `it` still pointed to the selected overload,
but during the second-pass loop `it` was nullptr. Fix by setting `it` correctly if a second-pass
call returns a nullptr `handle`. Add a new test that segfaults without this fix.

* Make overload iteration const-correct so we don't have to iterate again on second-pass error

* Change test_error_after_conversions dependencies to local classes/variables
2018-09-25 23:55:18 +02:00
Wenzel Jakob
f4245181ae enum_: move most functionality to a non-template implementation
This commit addresses an inefficiency in how enums are created in
pybind11. Most of the enum_<> implementation is completely generic --
however, being a template class, it ended up instantiating vast amounts
of essentially identical code in larger projects with many enums.

This commit introduces a generic non-templated helper class that is
compatible with any kind of enumeration. enum_ then becomes a thin
wrapper around this new class.

The new enum_<> API is designed to be 100% compatible with the old one.
2018-09-11 22:08:26 +02:00
Wenzel Jakob
b4b2292488 relax operator[] for tuples, lists, and sequences
object_api::operator[] has a powerful overload for py::handle that can
accept slices, tuples (for NumPy), etc.

Lists, sequences, and tuples provide their own specialized operator[],
which unfortunately disables this functionality. This is accidental, and
the purpose of this commit is to re-enable the more general behavior.

This commit is tangentially related to the previous one in that it makes
py::handle/py::object et al. behave more like their Python counterparts.
2018-09-11 22:08:26 +02:00
Wenzel Jakob
067100201f object_api: support the number protocol
This commit revamps the object_api class so that it maps most C++
operators to their Python analogs. This makes it possible to, e.g.
perform arithmetic using a py::int_ or py::array.
2018-09-11 22:08:26 +02:00
Krzysztof Fornalczyk
5c8746ff13 check for already existing enum value added; added test (#1453)
* check for already existing enum value added; added test

* added enum value name to exception message

* test for defining enum with multiple identical names moved to test_enum.cpp/py
2018-09-11 10:59:56 +02:00
Wenzel Jakob
44e39e0de7
fix regression reported by @cyfdecyf in #1454 (#1517) 2018-09-11 09:32:45 +02:00
Wenzel Jakob
e0f3a766e9
Fixed flake8 error in test_iostream.py 2018-08-29 12:10:48 +02:00
Justin Bassett
2cbafb057f fix detail::pythonbuf::overflow()'s return value to return not_eof(c) (#1479) 2018-08-29 11:48:30 +02:00
Wenzel Jakob
885b5b905a Eigen test suite: don't create a np.matrix 2018-08-28 23:22:55 +02:00
Wenzel Jakob
d4b37a284a added py::ellipsis() method for slicing of multidimensional NumPy arrays
This PR adds a new py::ellipsis() method which can be used in
conjunction with NumPy's generalized slicing support. For instance,
the following is now valid (where "a" is a NumPy array):

py::array b = a[py::make_tuple(0, py::ellipsis(), 0)];
2018-08-28 23:22:55 +02:00
Jason Rhinelander
f7bc18f528 Fix compatibility with catch v2
Catch v2 changed the `run(...)` signature to take a `char *argv[]`,
arguing partly that technically a `char *argv[]` type is the correct
`main()` signature rather than `const char *argv[]`.

Dropping the `const` here doesn't appear to cause any problems with
catch v1 (tested against both the cmake-downloaded 1.9.3 and Debian's
1.12.1 package) so we can follow suit.
2018-07-19 16:12:39 -03:00
Wenzel Jakob
cbd16a8247
stl.h: propagate return value policies to type-specific casters (#1455)
* stl.h: propagate return value policies to type-specific casters

Return value policies for containers like those handled in in 'stl.h'
are currently broken.

The problem is that detail::return_value_policy_override<C>::policy()
always returns 'move' when given a non-pointer/reference type, e.g.
'std::vector<...>'.

This is sensible behavior for custom types that are exposed via
'py::class_<>', but it does not make sense for types that are handled by
other type casters (STL containers, Eigen matrices, etc.).

This commit changes the behavior so that
detail::return_value_policy_override only becomes active when the type
caster derives from type_caster_generic.

Furthermore, the override logic is called recursively in STL type
casters to enable key/value-specific behavior.
2018-07-17 16:56:26 +02:00
Khachajantc Michael
e3cb2a674a Use std::addressof to obtain holder address instead of operator& 2018-06-23 21:29:54 -03:00
Jason Rhinelander
e763f04689 Base class destructor should be virtual
Fixes #1401
2018-05-18 12:48:32 -03:00
Naotoshi Seo
5ef1af138d Fix SEGV to create empty shaped numpy array (#1371)
Fix a segfault when creating a 0-dimension, c-strides array.
2018-05-06 10:59:25 -03:00
luzpaz
4b874616b2 Misc. typos (#1384)
Found via `codespell`
2018-05-06 10:54:10 -03:00
oremanj
fd9bc8f54d Add basic support for tag-based static polymorphism (#1326)
* Add basic support for tag-based static polymorphism

Sometimes it is possible to look at a C++ object and know what its dynamic type is,
even if it doesn't use C++ polymorphism, because instances of the object and its
subclasses conform to some other mechanism for being self-describing; for example,
perhaps there's an enumerated "tag" or "kind" member in the base class that's always
set to an indication of the correct type. This might be done for performance reasons,
or to permit most-derived types to be trivially copyable. One of the most widely-known
examples is in LLVM: https://llvm.org/docs/HowToSetUpLLVMStyleRTTI.html

This PR permits pybind11 to be informed of such conventions via a new specializable
detail::polymorphic_type_hook<> template, which generalizes the previous logic for
determining the runtime type of an object based on C++ RTTI. Implementors provide
a way to map from a base class object to a const std::type_info* for the dynamic
type; pybind11 then uses this to ensure that casting a Base* to Python creates a
Python object that knows it's wrapping the appropriate sort of Derived.

There are a number of restrictions with this tag-based static polymorphism support
compared to pybind11's existing support for built-in C++ polymorphism:

- there is no support for this-pointer adjustment, so only single inheritance is permitted
- there is no way to make C++ code call new Python-provided subclasses
- when binding C++ classes that redefine a method in a subclass, the .def() must be
  repeated in the binding for Python to know about the update

But these are not much of an issue in practice in many cases, the impact on the
complexity of pybind11's innards is minimal and localized, and the support for
automatic downcasting improves usability a great deal.
2018-04-14 02:13:10 +02:00
Boris Staletic
289e5d9cc2 Implement an enum_ property "name"
The property returns the enum_ value as a string.
For example:

>>> import module
>>> module.enum.VALUE
enum.VALUE
>>> str(module.enum.VALUE)
'enum.VALUE'
>>> module.enum.VALUE.name
'VALUE'

This is actually the equivalent of Boost.Python "name" property.
2018-04-07 19:11:35 -03:00
Jason Rhinelander
e88656ab45 Improve macro type handling for types with commas
- PYBIND11_MAKE_OPAQUE now takes ... rather than a single argument and
  expands it with __VA_ARGS__; this lets templated, comma-containing
  types get through correctly.
- Adds a new macro PYBIND11_TYPE() that lets you pass the type into a
  macro as a single argument, such as:

      PYBIND11_OVERLOAD(PYBIND11_TYPE(R<1,2>), PYBIND11_TYPE(C<3,4>), func)

  Unfortunately this only works for one macro call: to forward the
  argument on to the next macro call (without the processor breaking it
  up again) requires also adding the PYBIND11_TYPE(...) to type macro
  arguments in the PYBIND11_OVERLOAD_... macro chain.
- updated the documentation with these two changes, and use them at a couple
  places in the test suite to test that they work.
2018-03-10 14:24:23 -04:00
luz.paz
13c08072dc Typo 2018-02-27 22:46:56 -04:00
Jason Rhinelander
431fc0e198 Fix numpy dtypes test on big-endian architectures
This fixes the test code on big-endian architectures: the array support
(PR #832) had hard-coded the little-endian '<' but we need to use '>' on
big-endian architectures.
2018-02-18 18:36:11 +01:00
Jason Rhinelander
adbc8111bc Use stricter brace initialization
This updates the `py::init` constructors to only use brace
initialization for aggregate initiailization if there is no constructor
with the given arguments.

This, in particular, fixes the regression in #1247 where the presence of
a `std::initializer_list<T>` constructor started being invoked for
constructor invocations in 2.2 even when there was a specific
constructor of the desired type.

The added test case demonstrates: without this change, it fails to
compile because the `.def(py::init<std::vector<int>>())` constructor
tries to invoke the `T(std::initializer_list<std::vector<int>>)`
constructor rather than the `T(std::vector<int>)` constructor.

By only using `new T{...}`-style construction when a `T(...)`
constructor doesn't exist, we should bypass this by while still allowing
`py::init<...>` to be used for aggregate type initialization (since such
types, by definition, don't have a user-declared constructor).
2018-01-12 09:29:57 -04:00
Jason Rhinelander
326deef2ae
Fix segfault when reloading interpreter with external modules (#1092)
* Fix segfault when reloading interpreter with external modules

When embedding the interpreter and loading external modules in that
embedded interpreter, the external module correctly shares its
internals_ptr with the one in the embedded interpreter.  When the
interpreter is shut down, however, only the `internals_ptr` local to
the embedded code is actually reset to nullptr: the external module
remains set.

The result is that loading an external pybind11 module, letting the
interpreter go through a finalize/initialize, then attempting to use
something in the external module fails because this external module is
still trying to use the old (destroyed) internals.  This causes
undefined behaviour (typically a segfault).

This commit fixes it by adding a level of indirection in the internals
path, converting the local internals variable to `internals **` instead
of `internals *`.  With this change, we can detect a stale internals
pointer and reload the internals pointer (either from a capsule or by
creating a new internals instance).

(No issue number: this was reported on gitter by @henryiii and @aoloe).
2018-01-11 19:46:10 -04:00
Jeff VanOss
05d379a9aa fix return from std::map bindings to __delitem__ (#1229)
Fix return from `std::map` bindings to `__delitem__`: we should be returning `void`, not an iterator.

Also adds a test for map item deletion.
2018-01-11 19:43:37 -04:00
luz.paz
28cb6764fc misc. typos
Found via `codespell`
2018-01-11 16:39:50 -04:00
Jason Rhinelander
88efb25145 Fixes for numpy 1.14.0 compatibility
- UPDATEIFCOPY is deprecated, replaced with similar (but not identical)
  WRITEBACKIFCOPY; trying to access the flag causes a deprecation
  warning under numpy 1.14, so just check the new flag there.
- Numpy `repr` formatting of floats changed in 1.14.0 to `[1., 2., 3.]`
  instead of the pre-1.14 `[ 1.,  2.,  3.]`.  Updated the tests to
  check for equality with the `repr(...)` value rather than the
  hard-coded (and now version-dependent) string representation.
2018-01-11 11:43:54 -04:00
Antony Lee
0826b3c106 Add spaces around "=" in signature repr.
PEP8 indicates (correctly, IMO) that when an annotation is present, the
signature should include spaces around the equal sign, i.e.

    def f(x: int = 1): ...

instead of

    def f(x: int=1): ...

(in the latter case the equal appears to bind to the type, not to the
argument).

pybind11 signatures always includes a type annotation so we can always
add the spaces.
2017-12-27 11:04:24 -04:00
Ivan Smirnov
d1db2ccfdf Make register_dtype() accept any field containers (#1225)
* Make register_dtype() accept any field containers

* Add a test for programmatic dtype registration
2017-12-27 11:00:27 -04:00
Jason Rhinelander
b48d4a01ca Added py::args ref counting tests 2017-12-23 18:53:26 -04:00
Jason Rhinelander
3be401f2a2 Silence new MSVC C++17 deprecation warnings
In the latest MSVC in C++17 mode including Eigen causes warnings:

    warning C4996: 'std::unary_negate<_Fn>': warning STL4008: std::not1(),
    std::not2(), std::unary_negate, and std::binary_negate are deprecated in
    C++17. They are superseded by std::not_fn(). You can define
    _SILENCE_CXX17_NEGATORS_DEPRECATION_WARNING or
    _SILENCE_ALL_CXX17_DEPRECATION_WARNINGS to acknowledge that you have
    received this warning.

This disables 4996 for the Eigen includes.

Catch generates a similar warning for std::uncaught_exception, so
disable the warning there, too.

In both cases this is temporary; we can (and should) remove the warnings
disabling once new upstream versions of Eigen and Catch are available
that address the warning. (The Catch one, in particular, looks to be
fixed in upstream master, so will probably be fixed in the next (2.0.2)
release).
2017-12-23 09:00:45 -04:00